简氏防务视角之十三：ALARM退役了！

英军又一位老将离开了。。

资料来自简氏防务网站，5th译制出品。
The UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) has confirmed the final retirement of the Air-Launched Anti-Radiation Missile (ALARM), a move which leaves the Royal Air Force (RAF) without a dedicated defence suppression weapon.

英国国防部已确认对于空射反辐射导弹（ALARM，也就是大家所熟知的“阿拉姆”反辐射导弹啦），这一举措将让英国皇家空军失去专门的防守压制武器。

Developed by what was British Aerospace Dynamics - later subsumed into MBDA - ALARM was developed under Air Staff Requirement 1228 to provide RAF Tornados with a defence suppression capability. Completing development trials in October 1990, the missile made its operational debut in the 1991 Gulf War, with more than 120 missiles fired as part of Operation 'Granby'.

ALARM由英国航空航天动力研发，该公司之后便并入了欧洲导弹公司（MBDA）。ALARM是在第1228号空军装备需求下被研制出来的，为的是给皇家空军的狂风战机提供防守压制能力。该导弹在1990年10月完成全部的测试，并在海湾战争时完成初次亮相，在一次名为“格兰比”的行动中被使用了超过120枚。

ALARM was subsequently used in support of NATO's Operation 'Allied Force' over Serbia and Kosovo in 1999.

ALARM随后在1999年为北约“联合空军”在塞尔维亚和科索沃的军事行动提供支持。

An ALARM seeker mid-life update, introduced to meet Staff Requirement (Air) 1247, saw an improved anti-radiation homing seeker enter service in the early 2000s. This version of ALARM was employed by Tornado GR.4 aircraft during Operation 'Telic' in 2003.

至于ALARM的中期改造，这要看看第1247号空军装备需求，该需求中提出了对于反辐射寻的引导头的改进，新的引导头在2000年前进入现役。这个版本的ALARM在2003年被狂风GR.4战机挂在参加了一场名为“Telic"的行动。

In a statement to IHS Jane's , the MoD confirmed that "the ALARM missile, used for the Suppression of Enemy Air Defences [SEAD], was retired from service at the end of December 2013".

从简氏防务的观点看，国防部证实了“ALARM导弹，曾用于压制对方的对空防御（SEAD），已在2013年10月末退出现役。”

It added: "UK armed forces have a range of capabilities that can be used to counter enemy air defence, including kinetic strikes via long-range cruise missiles, such as Tomahawk and Storm Shadow, and a multitude of highly effective precision air-to-ground weapons.

还增加了：“英国的武装力量已拥有能反击对方的空防力量的一系列手段，包括远程巡航导弹，如战斧导弹和风暴阴影导弹，还包括十分高效的空对地武器。”

"Additionally, it is likely that we will work with our international partners on future major operations overseas and will therefore manage all of our capabilities as part of that coalition."

“并且，我们将继续在海外军事行动中与我们的国际伙伴合作，同时作为合作的一部分，我们也会共同管理我们所拥有的能力。

啊！5th的贴被推荐了，感谢大家的支持，我会继续努力的！！{:soso_e130:}
英军又一位老将离开了。。

资料来自简氏防务网站，5th译制出品。
The UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) has confirmed the final retirement of the Air-Launched Anti-Radiation Missile (ALARM), a move which leaves the Royal Air Force (RAF) without a dedicated defence suppression weapon.

英国国防部已确认对于空射反辐射导弹（ALARM，也就是大家所熟知的“阿拉姆”反辐射导弹啦），这一举措将让英国皇家空军失去专门的防守压制武器。

Developed by what was British Aerospace Dynamics - later subsumed into MBDA - ALARM was developed under Air Staff Requirement 1228 to provide RAF Tornados with a defence suppression capability. Completing development trials in October 1990, the missile made its operational debut in the 1991 Gulf War, with more than 120 missiles fired as part of Operation 'Granby'.

ALARM由英国航空航天动力研发，该公司之后便并入了欧洲导弹公司（MBDA）。ALARM是在第1228号空军装备需求下被研制出来的，为的是给皇家空军的狂风战机提供防守压制能力。该导弹在1990年10月完成全部的测试，并在海湾战争时完成初次亮相，在一次名为“格兰比”的行动中被使用了超过120枚。

ALARM was subsequently used in support of NATO's Operation 'Allied Force' over Serbia and Kosovo in 1999.

ALARM随后在1999年为北约“联合空军”在塞尔维亚和科索沃的军事行动提供支持。

An ALARM seeker mid-life update, introduced to meet Staff Requirement (Air) 1247, saw an improved anti-radiation homing seeker enter service in the early 2000s. This version of ALARM was employed by Tornado GR.4 aircraft during Operation 'Telic' in 2003.

至于ALARM的中期改造，这要看看第1247号空军装备需求，该需求中提出了对于反辐射寻的引导头的改进，新的引导头在2000年前进入现役。这个版本的ALARM在2003年被狂风GR.4战机挂在参加了一场名为“Telic"的行动。

In a statement to IHS Jane's , the MoD confirmed that "the ALARM missile, used for the Suppression of Enemy Air Defences [SEAD], was retired from service at the end of December 2013".

从简氏防务的观点看，国防部证实了“ALARM导弹，曾用于压制对方的对空防御（SEAD），已在2013年10月末退出现役。”

It added: "UK armed forces have a range of capabilities that can be used to counter enemy air defence, including kinetic strikes via long-range cruise missiles, such as Tomahawk and Storm Shadow, and a multitude of highly effective precision air-to-ground weapons.

还增加了：“英国的武装力量已拥有能反击对方的空防力量的一系列手段，包括远程巡航导弹，如战斧导弹和风暴阴影导弹，还包括十分高效的空对地武器。”

"Additionally, it is likely that we will work with our international partners on future major operations overseas and will therefore manage all of our capabilities as part of that coalition."

“并且，我们将继续在海外军事行动中与我们的国际伙伴合作，同时作为合作的一部分，我们也会共同管理我们所拥有的能力。

啊！5th的贴被推荐了，感谢大家的支持，我会继续努力的！！{:soso_e130:}