超级富人掌控30万亿美元，即40%的全球生产总值

原创翻译：龙腾网
论坛地址：龙腾网论坛

Super-rich control $30tn of global wealth,or 40 percent of world GDP – study

研究——超级富有的人掌控全球30万亿美元的财富，即40%的全球生产总值

About 13 percent of global wealth of adultsis concentrated in the hands of 0.004 percent of the population, according to anew study. And the trend is set to continue with the number of high net worthindividuals reached a record 211,275 in 2014.

根据一份新的研究，约13%的全球成年人士的财富聚集在了0.004%的人群手中。而随着2014年个人收入净值破纪录达到211275，这一趋势将持续保持下去。

Swiss bank UBS and consulting firm Wealth-Xcompiled the World Ultra Wealth Report 2014 releasedThursday.

瑞士联合银行和咨询公司Wealth-X共同汇编的2014世界超富人士报告于周四发布。

"Ultra-high net worth" (UHNW)individuals are defined as people with a fortune of about $30 million. Of the211,275 that fall into the category, 2,325 are billionaires, a 7.1percent increase since last year. Experts believe the numberof billionaires could rise to 4,000 by 2020.

人们对有“超高净值”收入的个人的定义是收入约达3000万美元的人。进入此范围的211275名人员当中有2325人是亿万富翁，与去年相比上升了7.1%。专家们认为亿万富翁的人数将于2020年上升至4000人。

The UHNW adult population account forapproximately 1 in every 35,000 people in the world, or just 0.004 percent.

全球拥有超高净值的成年人口比例约为1/35000，也就是0.004%。

Average wealth of an UHNW individual has risen to $139.4 million, up $1.8 million last year, a more than 77 percent increase.

超高净值人口的人均财富已经上升至1.394亿美元，较去年增加180万美元，增长率超77%。

The geographical heavyweight was again North America, which accounts for nearly a third of thetotal $30 trillion, at $9.7 trillion in held wealth. Europe is home to about 25percent and Asia 23 percent.

从地理分布来看，北美再次占有举足轻重的地位，其持有9.7万亿美元的财富约占30万亿美元总额的三分之一。欧洲约占总额25%,而亚洲则占23%。



Another major trend the report forecasts isthat Asian wealth will overtake Europe in2017.

该报道预测的另一重大趋势是，亚洲的财富将在2017年赶超欧洲。

Currently Asia is home to 44,505super-wealthy individuals with a combined fortune of $6.6 trillion, and Europe’s wealth stands at $7.7 trillion, shared between58,065 people.

目前，亚洲拥有44505位超级富豪，他们的财富共达6.6万亿美元。而欧洲的财富达7.7万亿美元，58065名超级富豪是这些财富的持有者。

Latin America is the only region in 2014 to incur a fall, down 600 individuals and $75 billion.

2014年拉美是唯一财富减少的区域，超级富豪人数减少了600人，财富减持750亿美元。

Eighty-seven percent of the list is men,and more than two-thirds struck it rich on their own, 13 percent by inheritance, and the rest a combination.

上榜的超级巨富中有87%为男性，其中三分之二的人靠自己致富，13%的人通过继承获得财产，其余的人则是两种情况兼备。

Women, on the other hand, are more likelyto become wealth via inheritance. Almost 50 percent got rich throughinheritance, and one-third was “self-made.”

不过，女性更有可能是通过继承遗产而变得富有的。差不多有半数的女性是通过继承遗产变得富有，另有三分之一是“靠自己奋斗成功的”。

The average UHNW individual spends $1million a year on luxury goods and services, the report says.

报道称，超高净值人群在奢侈品和服务方面的人年均花费是100万美元。原创翻译：龙腾网
论坛地址：龙腾网论坛

Super-rich control $30tn of global wealth,or 40 percent of world GDP – study

研究——超级富有的人掌控全球30万亿美元的财富，即40%的全球生产总值

About 13 percent of global wealth of adultsis concentrated in the hands of 0.004 percent of the population, according to anew study. And the trend is set to continue with the number of high net worthindividuals reached a record 211,275 in 2014.

根据一份新的研究，约13%的全球成年人士的财富聚集在了0.004%的人群手中。而随着2014年个人收入净值破纪录达到211275，这一趋势将持续保持下去。

Swiss bank UBS and consulting firm Wealth-Xcompiled the World Ultra Wealth Report 2014 releasedThursday.

瑞士联合银行和咨询公司Wealth-X共同汇编的2014世界超富人士报告于周四发布。

"Ultra-high net worth" (UHNW)individuals are defined as people with a fortune of about $30 million. Of the211,275 that fall into the category, 2,325 are billionaires, a 7.1percent increase since last year. Experts believe the numberof billionaires could rise to 4,000 by 2020.

人们对有“超高净值”收入的个人的定义是收入约达3000万美元的人。进入此范围的211275名人员当中有2325人是亿万富翁，与去年相比上升了7.1%。专家们认为亿万富翁的人数将于2020年上升至4000人。

The UHNW adult population account forapproximately 1 in every 35,000 people in the world, or just 0.004 percent.

全球拥有超高净值的成年人口比例约为1/35000，也就是0.004%。

Average wealth of an UHNW individual has risen to $139.4 million, up $1.8 million last year, a more than 77 percent increase.

超高净值人口的人均财富已经上升至1.394亿美元，较去年增加180万美元，增长率超77%。

The geographical heavyweight was again North America, which accounts for nearly a third of thetotal $30 trillion, at $9.7 trillion in held wealth. Europe is home to about 25percent and Asia 23 percent.

从地理分布来看，北美再次占有举足轻重的地位，其持有9.7万亿美元的财富约占30万亿美元总额的三分之一。欧洲约占总额25%,而亚洲则占23%。



Another major trend the report forecasts isthat Asian wealth will overtake Europe in2017.

该报道预测的另一重大趋势是，亚洲的财富将在2017年赶超欧洲。

Currently Asia is home to 44,505super-wealthy individuals with a combined fortune of $6.6 trillion, and Europe’s wealth stands at $7.7 trillion, shared between58,065 people.

目前，亚洲拥有44505位超级富豪，他们的财富共达6.6万亿美元。而欧洲的财富达7.7万亿美元，58065名超级富豪是这些财富的持有者。

Latin America is the only region in 2014 to incur a fall, down 600 individuals and $75 billion.

2014年拉美是唯一财富减少的区域，超级富豪人数减少了600人，财富减持750亿美元。

Eighty-seven percent of the list is men,and more than two-thirds struck it rich on their own, 13 percent by inheritance, and the rest a combination.

上榜的超级巨富中有87%为男性，其中三分之二的人靠自己致富，13%的人通过继承获得财产，其余的人则是两种情况兼备。

Women, on the other hand, are more likelyto become wealth via inheritance. Almost 50 percent got rich throughinheritance, and one-third was “self-made.”

不过，女性更有可能是通过继承遗产而变得富有的。差不多有半数的女性是通过继承遗产变得富有，另有三分之一是“靠自己奋斗成功的”。

The average UHNW individual spends $1million a year on luxury goods and services, the report says.

报道称，超高净值人群在奢侈品和服务方面的人年均花费是100万美元。