我本将心向明月，奈何明月照沟渠

2013年4月12日CCTV-4深度国际节目《朝鲜危局：临界点》披露：

2002年9月，日本首相小泉纯一郎访问朝鲜。金正日托他给小布什带话：朝鲜可以与美国发展亲密的伙伴关系。其亲密程度可以远远超过美韩关系。

2005年6月，韩国统一部长官郑东泳访朝。金正日再次让他给小布什带话：朝鲜愿意以冻结核武器、销毁可以威胁到美国的远程导弹、和美国建立亲密的战略伙伴关系，这三个让步，换取美国对朝鲜核身份的承认，换取美国和朝鲜建立外交关系。小布什拒绝了。


朝鲜第一次核试验前曾到平壤访问的美国国际政策中心亚洲项目主任塞利格·哈利森说, 朝鲜虽然对美国的敌视政策愤愤不平, 但对朝美关系正常化仍寄予极大的希望, 还为此开出了价码。更为意味深长的是, 朝鲜高官耐人寻味地指出朝鲜对美国的“战略价值” 。
朝鲜首先要求在六方谈判恢复前与美国举行不设前提条件的双边谈判, 而不是像以前那样在六方谈判的框架内同美国进行双边接触。此后, 如果美国同意部分取消对朝鲜的金融制裁, 朝鲜可暂停钚的生产和导弹试射, 或者承诺不向第三方转让核武器和核材料。或者, 美国也可通过其他的让步如提供能源援助和将朝鲜从支持恐怖主义的国家名单上除名等换取朝鲜的妥协。
非常微妙的是, 哈利森所见到包括朝鲜最高人民委员会常任委员长和第二号领导人金永南、朝鲜外务省部长白南舜在内位部长和部长级以上的高官都对中朝经贸关系和中国要求朝鲜放弃核试验的话题避而不谈。据哈利森说, 每当提及与中国有关的话题, 朝鲜方面就顾左右而言他。这几位朝鲜高官倒热衷于向哈利森指出朝鲜战略位置的重要性。他们话中有话地强调, 朝鲜与美国的紧密关系将有助于 “抵消来自邻国的压力” 。其中的一位朝鲜高官还更加露骨地对哈利森说 “美国在这一危险的地区拥有朝鲜这样一个中立的缓冲国, 对美国大有好处。如果我们成为朋友的话, 美国可以从朝鲜的港口和情报方面获益良多。” 对于这几位朝鲜高官几乎一点就破的暗示, 美国方面不会看不出的。

原文：http://www.ciponline.org/researc ... orea-nuclear-threat
China is a hot-button subject in Pyongyang. All of the seven officials I met, including Foreign Minister Paik Nam Soon and Vice President Kim Yong Dae, changed the subject when I asked about trade and investment relations with China or Beijing's pressure not to conduct a nuclear test. Significantly, however, several of them, speaking off the record, pointed to North Korea's "strategic geopolitical location" and emphasized that Pyongyang wanted close ties with the United States, a faraway power, to offset pressures from its neighbors. "It would be good for the United States," one of them said, "to have us as a neutral buffer state in this dangerous area. Who knows, perhaps there are ways in which the United States could benefit from our ports and our intelligence if we become friends."

《中国的朝鲜政策辩论》：
美国分别于2007年1月在柏林和2008年4月在新加坡与朝鲜进行双边接触，中国感到自己被蒙在鼓里。中国了解到朝鲜在其中的某个场合曾告诉美国自己想成为“东亚的以色列”，这让中国更加恼怒。

Diplomatic Strategy for Building a Peace Regime on the Korean Peninsula
Yun Duk-min
Professor of Political Science
Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security
[Unification Economy, Summer 2007, published by the Hyundai Research Institute]

In a high-level U.S.-North Korea conference in early 1991, Kim Yong-sun, secretary of the ruling Workers Party, said that the North was ready to acknowledge U.S. Forces in Korea and even become an ally of the United States.
在1991年初的一次美朝高层会议上，朝鲜劳动党高官曾向美方提出，朝鲜准备默许美国在半岛驻军，朝鲜甚至可以成为美国的盟友。

During his recent visit to the United States, Vice Foreign Minister Kim Kye-gwan made interesting remarks. In a meeting with Henry Kissinger, Kim expressed deep interest in the improvement of relations between the United States and China and asked the former U.S. secretary of state whether Washington regards North Korea as strategically important. He then reportedly told Kissinger: "The Korean Peninsula has been a target of invasion by Qing China and imperialist Japan. Strategic relations with the United States will be advantageous to North Korea and help stabilize the regional situation." Kim further said in a symposium in New York: "China no longer has great influence on us, so Washington had better not harbor overly high expectations on the role of Beijing in resolving the nuclear question. China has only tried to take advantage of us. The United States has depended on China for a settlement of the nuclear issue. But what have you achieved? We have done everything we wanted such as firing missiles and conducting a nuclear test, but China has done nothing."
最近（2007年3月）朝鲜副外相金桂冠访美时发表了一些有趣的言论。他与基辛格会面时对当年中美关系改善的过程表现出很大的兴趣。他问基辛格，美国是否认为朝鲜在战略上是重要的。据报道，他对基辛格说，朝鲜半岛曾是清朝中国和帝国主义日本的侵略目标。与美国的战略关系是朝鲜的优先考虑，这将有助于稳定地区局势。金桂冠在纽约的一次研讨会上进一步说：“中国对我们不再有很大的影响力，因此美国最好不要过高的估计中国在解决核问题上所起的作用。中国只是想利用我们。美国过去依赖中国解决核问题。但是你们得到了什么？我们做了所有我们想做的，比如发射导弹和进行核试验。而中国什么也没做。”2013年4月12日CCTV-4深度国际节目《朝鲜危局：临界点》披露：

2002年9月，日本首相小泉纯一郎访问朝鲜。金正日托他给小布什带话：朝鲜可以与美国发展亲密的伙伴关系。其亲密程度可以远远超过美韩关系。

2005年6月，韩国统一部长官郑东泳访朝。金正日再次让他给小布什带话：朝鲜愿意以冻结核武器、销毁可以威胁到美国的远程导弹、和美国建立亲密的战略伙伴关系，这三个让步，换取美国对朝鲜核身份的承认，换取美国和朝鲜建立外交关系。小布什拒绝了。


朝鲜第一次核试验前曾到平壤访问的美国国际政策中心亚洲项目主任塞利格·哈利森说, 朝鲜虽然对美国的敌视政策愤愤不平, 但对朝美关系正常化仍寄予极大的希望, 还为此开出了价码。更为意味深长的是, 朝鲜高官耐人寻味地指出朝鲜对美国的“战略价值” 。
朝鲜首先要求在六方谈判恢复前与美国举行不设前提条件的双边谈判, 而不是像以前那样在六方谈判的框架内同美国进行双边接触。此后, 如果美国同意部分取消对朝鲜的金融制裁, 朝鲜可暂停钚的生产和导弹试射, 或者承诺不向第三方转让核武器和核材料。或者, 美国也可通过其他的让步如提供能源援助和将朝鲜从支持恐怖主义的国家名单上除名等换取朝鲜的妥协。
非常微妙的是, 哈利森所见到包括朝鲜最高人民委员会常任委员长和第二号领导人金永南、朝鲜外务省部长白南舜在内位部长和部长级以上的高官都对中朝经贸关系和中国要求朝鲜放弃核试验的话题避而不谈。据哈利森说, 每当提及与中国有关的话题, 朝鲜方面就顾左右而言他。这几位朝鲜高官倒热衷于向哈利森指出朝鲜战略位置的重要性。他们话中有话地强调, 朝鲜与美国的紧密关系将有助于 “抵消来自邻国的压力” 。其中的一位朝鲜高官还更加露骨地对哈利森说 “美国在这一危险的地区拥有朝鲜这样一个中立的缓冲国, 对美国大有好处。如果我们成为朋友的话, 美国可以从朝鲜的港口和情报方面获益良多。” 对于这几位朝鲜高官几乎一点就破的暗示, 美国方面不会看不出的。

原文：http://www.ciponline.org/researc ... orea-nuclear-threat
China is a hot-button subject in Pyongyang. All of the seven officials I met, including Foreign Minister Paik Nam Soon and Vice President Kim Yong Dae, changed the subject when I asked about trade and investment relations with China or Beijing's pressure not to conduct a nuclear test. Significantly, however, several of them, speaking off the record, pointed to North Korea's "strategic geopolitical location" and emphasized that Pyongyang wanted close ties with the United States, a faraway power, to offset pressures from its neighbors. "It would be good for the United States," one of them said, "to have us as a neutral buffer state in this dangerous area. Who knows, perhaps there are ways in which the United States could benefit from our ports and our intelligence if we become friends."

《中国的朝鲜政策辩论》：
美国分别于2007年1月在柏林和2008年4月在新加坡与朝鲜进行双边接触，中国感到自己被蒙在鼓里。中国了解到朝鲜在其中的某个场合曾告诉美国自己想成为“东亚的以色列”，这让中国更加恼怒。

Diplomatic Strategy for Building a Peace Regime on the Korean Peninsula
Yun Duk-min
Professor of Political Science
Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security
[Unification Economy, Summer 2007, published by the Hyundai Research Institute]

In a high-level U.S.-North Korea conference in early 1991, Kim Yong-sun, secretary of the ruling Workers Party, said that the North was ready to acknowledge U.S. Forces in Korea and even become an ally of the United States.
在1991年初的一次美朝高层会议上，朝鲜劳动党高官曾向美方提出，朝鲜准备默许美国在半岛驻军，朝鲜甚至可以成为美国的盟友。

During his recent visit to the United States, Vice Foreign Minister Kim Kye-gwan made interesting remarks. In a meeting with Henry Kissinger, Kim expressed deep interest in the improvement of relations between the United States and China and asked the former U.S. secretary of state whether Washington regards North Korea as strategically important. He then reportedly told Kissinger: "The Korean Peninsula has been a target of invasion by Qing China and imperialist Japan. Strategic relations with the United States will be advantageous to North Korea and help stabilize the regional situation." Kim further said in a symposium in New York: "China no longer has great influence on us, so Washington had better not harbor overly high expectations on the role of Beijing in resolving the nuclear question. China has only tried to take advantage of us. The United States has depended on China for a settlement of the nuclear issue. But what have you achieved? We have done everything we wanted such as firing missiles and conducting a nuclear test, but China has done nothing."
最近（2007年3月）朝鲜副外相金桂冠访美时发表了一些有趣的言论。他与基辛格会面时对当年中美关系改善的过程表现出很大的兴趣。他问基辛格，美国是否认为朝鲜在战略上是重要的。据报道，他对基辛格说，朝鲜半岛曾是清朝中国和帝国主义日本的侵略目标。与美国的战略关系是朝鲜的优先考虑，这将有助于稳定地区局势。金桂冠在纽约的一次研讨会上进一步说：“中国对我们不再有很大的影响力，因此美国最好不要过高的估计中国在解决核问题上所起的作用。中国只是想利用我们。美国过去依赖中国解决核问题。但是你们得到了什么？我们做了所有我们想做的，比如发射导弹和进行核试验。而中国什么也没做。”