超级军网二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射 ...
来源：百度文库 编辑：超级军网 时间：2024/04/29 10:13:24
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射[图]
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射,直接对准地球来了
【太阳风暴于二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十击中地球】
二零一二年一月二十日
太阳活动，预计太阳风暴
我现在已经有关于今天爆发新的M3数据，此M3耀斑是与一个CME物质抛射连接。我为你们製作了个喷发视频。地球会被太阳风暴直接击中。视频也有个跟此有关的小动画。M3的耀斑来自太阳黑子 1401这件事情估计会在二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十时（+ / - 七小时）到来，所以强烈地磁风暴在周末可预期...
来源： h t t p : / / w w w .ts-bochum.de/?p=3231
(有兴趣者可自点来源看视频)
注：太阳耀斑的强度分为三类: X级，M级和C级。X级耀斑可引起的太阳风暴对地球上有很大的影响，C级耀斑的影响微乎其微。
相关网页：
h t t p : / / hi.baidu.com/sclslw123/blog/item/839f2b8a57eeab8ef703a6c4.html
相关视频：
h t t p : / / w w w .tudou.com/programs/view/PMipmZR5qd4/?resourceId=9769963_06_05_99&rpid=9769963
A powerful flare erupted from the sun Thursday (Jan. 19), unleashing a plasma wave that may supercharge the northern lights for skywatchers in high latitudes this weekend.
The solar flare occurred at about 11:30 am EST (1600 GMT) and touched off a massive solar explosion — known as a coronal mass ejection — aimed at Earth, space weather experts and officials said. The charged particles from the sun explosion should reach Earth by Saturday night (Jan. 21), and could amp up northern lights displays when they hit the upper atmosphere.
"Forecasters say strong geomagnetic storms are possible when the cloud arrives during the late hours of Jan. 21st. High-latitude (and possibly middle-latitude) sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend," the skywatching website Spaceweather.com announced in an alert.
Several space telescopes recorded photos and video of the solar flare, including NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Solar Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). [Photo and video of the solar flare]
According to the Space Weather Prediction Center maintained by NOAA, Thursday's solar flare erupted from an active sunspot group called Region 1401. Another solar hotspot, called Region 1402, is also fired off a flare, the center reported.
Auroras occur when charged particles from the sun interact with Earth's upper atmosphere, releasing visible light in the process. The particles are funneled toward Earth's polar regions by the planet's magnetic field, with the northern auroral displays known as the aurora borealis, or northern lights. The southern counterpart is called the aurora australis, or southern lights.
Thursday's solar flare rated as a powerful M2-class sun storm on the scale used by astronomers to measure flare strength. M-class storms are powerful, but mid-range, types of solar flares. They fall between the weaker C-class flares and the most powerful X-class solar storms, which can pose a threat to satellites and astronauts in orbit, cause widespread communications interference and damage infrastructure on Earth when aimed directly at the planet.
SDO mission scientists have said that sunspot group 1401 has been unleashing solar flares almost daily as the sun's rotation slowly turned the solar hotspot toward Earth in recent days. On Wednesday (Jan. 18), the region unleashed an M1.7-class solar flare, they said in a Twitter post.
The sun is currently in the middle of an active phase of its 11-year solar weather cycle. The current sun storm cycle, called Solar Cycle 24, is expected to peak in 2013, NASA scientists have said.
来源：
h t t p : / / w w w .space.com/14300-solar-flare-weekend-northern-lights-show.html
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•神秘三角形“不明飞行物”引发美国大争论 NASA揭秘成因 [图]
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• 热烈预祝伊朗与朝鲜实现孙悟空千年飞天梦想圆满成功！
只要伊朗伊斯兰共和国革命军卫队挖到两千五百米特深，就肯定能对付敌方的入侵威胁，
将把地下军事设施挖到四千米超深，伊朗伊斯兰共和国一定能取得胜利！
——伊朗伊斯兰共和国总统马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射[图]
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射,直接对准地球来了
【太阳风暴于二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十击中地球】
二零一二年一月二十日
太阳活动，预计太阳风暴
我现在已经有关于今天爆发新的M3数据，此M3耀斑是与一个CME物质抛射连接。我为你们製作了个喷发视频。地球会被太阳风暴直接击中。视频也有个跟此有关的小动画。M3的耀斑来自太阳黑子 1401这件事情估计会在二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十时（+ / - 七小时）到来，所以强烈地磁风暴在周末可预期...
来源： h t t p : / / w w w .ts-bochum.de/?p=3231
(有兴趣者可自点来源看视频)
注：太阳耀斑的强度分为三类: X级，M级和C级。X级耀斑可引起的太阳风暴对地球上有很大的影响，C级耀斑的影响微乎其微。
相关网页：
h t t p : / / hi.baidu.com/sclslw123/blog/item/839f2b8a57eeab8ef703a6c4.html
相关视频：
h t t p : / / w w w .tudou.com/programs/view/PMipmZR5qd4/?resourceId=9769963_06_05_99&rpid=9769963
A powerful flare erupted from the sun Thursday (Jan. 19), unleashing a plasma wave that may supercharge the northern lights for skywatchers in high latitudes this weekend.
The solar flare occurred at about 11:30 am EST (1600 GMT) and touched off a massive solar explosion — known as a coronal mass ejection — aimed at Earth, space weather experts and officials said. The charged particles from the sun explosion should reach Earth by Saturday night (Jan. 21), and could amp up northern lights displays when they hit the upper atmosphere.
"Forecasters say strong geomagnetic storms are possible when the cloud arrives during the late hours of Jan. 21st. High-latitude (and possibly middle-latitude) sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend," the skywatching website Spaceweather.com announced in an alert.
Several space telescopes recorded photos and video of the solar flare, including NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Solar Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). [Photo and video of the solar flare]
According to the Space Weather Prediction Center maintained by NOAA, Thursday's solar flare erupted from an active sunspot group called Region 1401. Another solar hotspot, called Region 1402, is also fired off a flare, the center reported.
Auroras occur when charged particles from the sun interact with Earth's upper atmosphere, releasing visible light in the process. The particles are funneled toward Earth's polar regions by the planet's magnetic field, with the northern auroral displays known as the aurora borealis, or northern lights. The southern counterpart is called the aurora australis, or southern lights.
Thursday's solar flare rated as a powerful M2-class sun storm on the scale used by astronomers to measure flare strength. M-class storms are powerful, but mid-range, types of solar flares. They fall between the weaker C-class flares and the most powerful X-class solar storms, which can pose a threat to satellites and astronauts in orbit, cause widespread communications interference and damage infrastructure on Earth when aimed directly at the planet.
SDO mission scientists have said that sunspot group 1401 has been unleashing solar flares almost daily as the sun's rotation slowly turned the solar hotspot toward Earth in recent days. On Wednesday (Jan. 18), the region unleashed an M1.7-class solar flare, they said in a Twitter post.
The sun is currently in the middle of an active phase of its 11-year solar weather cycle. The current sun storm cycle, called Solar Cycle 24, is expected to peak in 2013, NASA scientists have said.
来源：
h t t p : / / w w w .space.com/14300-solar-flare-weekend-northern-lights-show.html
相关帖子
•神秘三角形“不明飞行物”引发美国大争论 NASA揭秘成因 [图]
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•一九七〇年无线电爱好者记录我第一颗『东方红一号』地球人造卫星播送的乐曲 【乐曲】
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• 百科知道『UFO』问题最佳官方答案 [图]
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• 我「萤火一号」十一月九日变轨因敌方放射线武器干扰而失败 [视频] 已关闭
• 第一次公开透露：我军神秘沙漠基地新型分形天线系统终于被正确解密！[图]
• 热烈预祝伊朗与朝鲜实现孙悟空千年飞天梦想圆满成功！
只要伊朗伊斯兰共和国革命军卫队挖到两千五百米特深，就肯定能对付敌方的入侵威胁，
将把地下军事设施挖到四千米超深，伊朗伊斯兰共和国一定能取得胜利！
——伊朗伊斯兰共和国总统马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射,直接对准地球来了
【太阳风暴于二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十击中地球】
二零一二年一月二十日
太阳活动，预计太阳风暴
我现在已经有关于今天爆发新的M3数据，此M3耀斑是与一个CME物质抛射连接。我为你们製作了个喷发视频。地球会被太阳风暴直接击中。视频也有个跟此有关的小动画。M3的耀斑来自太阳黑子 1401这件事情估计会在二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十时（+ / - 七小时）到来，所以强烈地磁风暴在周末可预期...
来源： h t t p : / / w w w .ts-bochum.de/?p=3231
(有兴趣者可自点来源看视频)
注：太阳耀斑的强度分为三类: X级，M级和C级。X级耀斑可引起的太阳风暴对地球上有很大的影响，C级耀斑的影响微乎其微。
相关网页：
h t t p : / / hi.baidu.com/sclslw123/blog/item/839f2b8a57eeab8ef703a6c4.html
相关视频：
h t t p : / / w w w .tudou.com/programs/view/PMipmZR5qd4/?resourceId=9769963_06_05_99&rpid=9769963
A powerful flare erupted from the sun Thursday (Jan. 19), unleashing a plasma wave that may supercharge the northern lights for skywatchers in high latitudes this weekend.
The solar flare occurred at about 11:30 am EST (1600 GMT) and touched off a massive solar explosion — known as a coronal mass ejection — aimed at Earth, space weather experts and officials said. The charged particles from the sun explosion should reach Earth by Saturday night (Jan. 21), and could amp up northern lights displays when they hit the upper atmosphere.
"Forecasters say strong geomagnetic storms are possible when the cloud arrives during the late hours of Jan. 21st. High-latitude (and possibly middle-latitude) sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend," the skywatching website Spaceweather.com announced in an alert.
Several space telescopes recorded photos and video of the solar flare, including NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Solar Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). [Photo and video of the solar flare]
According to the Space Weather Prediction Center maintained by NOAA, Thursday's solar flare erupted from an active sunspot group called Region 1401. Another solar hotspot, called Region 1402, is also fired off a flare, the center reported.
Auroras occur when charged particles from the sun interact with Earth's upper atmosphere, releasing visible light in the process. The particles are funneled toward Earth's polar regions by the planet's magnetic field, with the northern auroral displays known as the aurora borealis, or northern lights. The southern counterpart is called the aurora australis, or southern lights.
Thursday's solar flare rated as a powerful M2-class sun storm on the scale used by astronomers to measure flare strength. M-class storms are powerful, but mid-range, types of solar flares. They fall between the weaker C-class flares and the most powerful X-class solar storms, which can pose a threat to satellites and astronauts in orbit, cause widespread communications interference and damage infrastructure on Earth when aimed directly at the planet.
SDO mission scientists have said that sunspot group 1401 has been unleashing solar flares almost daily as the sun's rotation slowly turned the solar hotspot toward Earth in recent days. On Wednesday (Jan. 18), the region unleashed an M1.7-class solar flare, they said in a Twitter post.
The sun is currently in the middle of an active phase of its 11-year solar weather cycle. The current sun storm cycle, called Solar Cycle 24, is expected to peak in 2013, NASA scientists have said.
来源：
h t t p : / / w w w .space.com/14300-solar-flare-weekend-northern-lights-show.html
相关帖子
•神秘三角形“不明飞行物”引发美国大争论 NASA揭秘成因 [图]
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•『ALTEA』宇宙辐射对宇航员脑部活动和视觉观察力产生的影响实验 [图]
•一九七〇年无线电爱好者记录我第一颗『东方红一号』地球人造卫星播送的乐曲 【乐曲】
•『Gpredict 1.3』个人用户目测观察卫星追踪开放原始码免费软件 [图]
•『Orbitron 3.71』个人用户目测观察卫星追踪免费软件简体中文版 [图]
• 伊朗航天局计划发射至少一颗国产新型卫星，发射窗口：二月一日到二月十一日 [图]]• 热烈祝贺我最亲密老战友伟大朝鲜民主主义人民共和国再次作为世界第一名无光害大国！[图]]
• 百科知道『UFO』问题最佳官方答案 [图]
• 爱好者拍摄到「福布斯-土壤」彩色图像[图]
• 西方智囊集团论述我解放军反卫星武器发展战略模式的理论与实践 [图]
• 谁说敌方「X-37B(OTV-2)」飞行器监视我“天宫一号”? 让咱们也监视监视它吧！[视频]
• 我「萤火一号」十一月九日变轨因敌方放射线武器干扰而失败 [视频] 已关闭
• 第一次公开透露：我军神秘沙漠基地新型分形天线系统终于被正确解密！[图]
• 热烈预祝伊朗与朝鲜实现孙悟空千年飞天梦想圆满成功！
只要伊朗伊斯兰共和国革命军卫队挖到两千五百米特深，就肯定能对付敌方的入侵威胁，
将把地下军事设施挖到四千米超深，伊朗伊斯兰共和国一定能取得胜利！
——伊朗伊斯兰共和国总统马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射[图]
二零一二年一月十九日 太阳黑子1402 M3.2级日冕物質拋射,直接对准地球来了
【太阳风暴于二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十击中地球】
二零一二年一月二十日
太阳活动，预计太阳风暴
我现在已经有关于今天爆发新的M3数据，此M3耀斑是与一个CME物质抛射连接。我为你们製作了个喷发视频。地球会被太阳风暴直接击中。视频也有个跟此有关的小动画。M3的耀斑来自太阳黑子 1401这件事情估计会在二零一二年一月二十一日约二十三点三十时（+ / - 七小时）到来，所以强烈地磁风暴在周末可预期...
来源： h t t p : / / w w w .ts-bochum.de/?p=3231
(有兴趣者可自点来源看视频)
注：太阳耀斑的强度分为三类: X级，M级和C级。X级耀斑可引起的太阳风暴对地球上有很大的影响，C级耀斑的影响微乎其微。
相关网页：
h t t p : / / hi.baidu.com/sclslw123/blog/item/839f2b8a57eeab8ef703a6c4.html
相关视频：
h t t p : / / w w w .tudou.com/programs/view/PMipmZR5qd4/?resourceId=9769963_06_05_99&rpid=9769963
A powerful flare erupted from the sun Thursday (Jan. 19), unleashing a plasma wave that may supercharge the northern lights for skywatchers in high latitudes this weekend.
The solar flare occurred at about 11:30 am EST (1600 GMT) and touched off a massive solar explosion — known as a coronal mass ejection — aimed at Earth, space weather experts and officials said. The charged particles from the sun explosion should reach Earth by Saturday night (Jan. 21), and could amp up northern lights displays when they hit the upper atmosphere.
"Forecasters say strong geomagnetic storms are possible when the cloud arrives during the late hours of Jan. 21st. High-latitude (and possibly middle-latitude) sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend," the skywatching website Spaceweather.com announced in an alert.
Several space telescopes recorded photos and video of the solar flare, including NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Solar Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). [Photo and video of the solar flare]
According to the Space Weather Prediction Center maintained by NOAA, Thursday's solar flare erupted from an active sunspot group called Region 1401. Another solar hotspot, called Region 1402, is also fired off a flare, the center reported.
Auroras occur when charged particles from the sun interact with Earth's upper atmosphere, releasing visible light in the process. The particles are funneled toward Earth's polar regions by the planet's magnetic field, with the northern auroral displays known as the aurora borealis, or northern lights. The southern counterpart is called the aurora australis, or southern lights.
Thursday's solar flare rated as a powerful M2-class sun storm on the scale used by astronomers to measure flare strength. M-class storms are powerful, but mid-range, types of solar flares. They fall between the weaker C-class flares and the most powerful X-class solar storms, which can pose a threat to satellites and astronauts in orbit, cause widespread communications interference and damage infrastructure on Earth when aimed directly at the planet.
SDO mission scientists have said that sunspot group 1401 has been unleashing solar flares almost daily as the sun's rotation slowly turned the solar hotspot toward Earth in recent days. On Wednesday (Jan. 18), the region unleashed an M1.7-class solar flare, they said in a Twitter post.
The sun is currently in the middle of an active phase of its 11-year solar weather cycle. The current sun storm cycle, called Solar Cycle 24, is expected to peak in 2013, NASA scientists have said.
来源：
h t t p : / / w w w .space.com/14300-solar-flare-weekend-northern-lights-show.html
相关帖子
•神秘三角形“不明飞行物”引发美国大争论 NASA揭秘成因 [图]
•俄罗斯科学家：发现金星上的生命痕迹
•欧洲将帮助中国建造太空站
•中印参与制造世界最大望远镜 耗资超十亿美元 [图]
•『ALTEA』宇宙辐射对宇航员脑部活动和视觉观察力产生的影响实验 [图]
•一九七〇年无线电爱好者记录我第一颗『东方红一号』地球人造卫星播送的乐曲 【乐曲】
•『Gpredict 1.3』个人用户目测观察卫星追踪开放原始码免费软件 [图]
•『Orbitron 3.71』个人用户目测观察卫星追踪免费软件简体中文版 [图]
• 伊朗航天局计划发射至少一颗国产新型卫星，发射窗口：二月一日到二月十一日 [图]]• 热烈祝贺我最亲密老战友伟大朝鲜民主主义人民共和国再次作为世界第一名无光害大国！[图]]
• 百科知道『UFO』问题最佳官方答案 [图]
• 爱好者拍摄到「福布斯-土壤」彩色图像[图]
• 西方智囊集团论述我解放军反卫星武器发展战略模式的理论与实践 [图]
• 谁说敌方「X-37B(OTV-2)」飞行器监视我“天宫一号”? 让咱们也监视监视它吧！[视频]
• 我「萤火一号」十一月九日变轨因敌方放射线武器干扰而失败 [视频] 已关闭
• 第一次公开透露：我军神秘沙漠基地新型分形天线系统终于被正确解密！[图]
• 热烈预祝伊朗与朝鲜实现孙悟空千年飞天梦想圆满成功！
只要伊朗伊斯兰共和国革命军卫队挖到两千五百米特深，就肯定能对付敌方的入侵威胁，
将把地下军事设施挖到四千米超深，伊朗伊斯兰共和国一定能取得胜利！
——伊朗伊斯兰共和国总统马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德
只是很普通的太阳黑子活动而已，46亿年来地球早已习惯了
最后的内贾德讲话真亮...
蓝天使 发表于 2012-1-23 15:21
只是很普通的太阳黑子活动而已，46亿年来地球早已习惯了
历史最强的太阳风暴事件
一八五九年太阳风暴
一八五九年太阳风暴，是所谓的太阳超级风暴，或是卡灵顿事件，是在有历史纪录以来最强大的太阳风暴，它发生在第十太阳周期。
磁暴
在一八五九年九月一日和二日，发生了纪录上最大的地磁风暴，全球各地都看见了极光。值得一提的是在加勒比都非常的明亮，以致落矶山当地金矿的矿工都被惊醒，以为是早晨来临了，都开始准备早餐。
越洋联系欧洲和北美州的电报系统失效，电报塔架发出火花，电报纸也都自发性的着火。尽管电源供应是关闭的，但有些电报系统似乎继续发送和接收邮件。
太阳黑子
从一八五九年八月二十八日直到九月二日，在太阳上观测到大量的太阳黑子和闪焰，就在九月一日的中午之前，英国天文学家理查·卡灵顿观察到一个最大的闪焰，它造成大质量的日冕物质抛射（CME），经过十八小时就直接抵达地球。值得注意的是通常要三至四天才会抵达地球，他会如次快速的移动视因为之前的日冕物质抛射已经将道路清除干净了。
历史
冰核的证据显示这种规模的磁暴—测量到高能的质子辐射，不受地磁的影响--大约五百年发生一次，即每个世纪发生的机率只有五分之一次。在一九二一年和一九六零年发生较小的磁暴，都造成广泛的无线电干扰。
相关条目
• 第十太阳周期
• 斯图尔特超级闪焰
• 一九八九年三月磁暴
• A-index
• K-index
• "磁暴新理论"
• 巴士底日事件
• 电磁脉冲
• 地磁反转
• 磁星
外部链接
Original Carrington's report
h t t p : / / adsbit.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?bibcode=1859MNRAS..20...13C
来源：
一八五九年太阳风暴
h t t p : / / zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/1859%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4
Credit: Royal Astronomical Society/Richard Carrington via NASA
The Carrington Event of 1859 was the first documented event of a solar flare impacting Earth. The event occurred at 11:18 a.m. EDT on Sept. 1 and is named after Richard Carrington, the solar astronomer who witnessed the event through his private observatory telescope and sketched the sun's sunspots at the time. The flare was the largest documented solar storm in the last 500 years, NASA scientists have said.
According to NOAA, the Carrington solar storm event sparked major aurora displays that were visible as far south as the Caribbean. It also caused severe interruptions in global telegraph communications, even shocking some telegraph operators and sparking fires when discharges from the lines ignited telegraph paper, according to a NASA description.
一九七二年八月四日的剧烈太阳风暴
一九七二年八月四日的剧烈太阳风暴切断了长途电话通讯，造成通讯困难。
1972: Solar Flare vs. AT&T
The major solar flare that erupted on Aug. 4, 1972 knocked out long-distance phone communication across some states, including Illinois, according to a NASA account.
"That event, in fact, caused AT&T to redesign its power system for transatlantic cables," NASA wrote in the account.
一九八九年三月十三日大磁暴发生
很多人担心太阳风暴对供电系统产生影响。一九八九年三月十三日，在太阳活动峰年期间的强磁暴曾使加拿大魁北克的电网受到严重冲击，致使魁北克供电系统瘫痪，六百多万人在无电的冬天度过了九个小时；不仅如此，强磁暴同时还烧毁了美国新泽西州的一座核电站的巨型变电器，以及大量输电线路、变压器、静止补偿器等电网设备跳闸或损坏。
来源：
专家：对太阳风暴需有预警意识，但无需恐慌
h t t p : / / w w w .chinanews.com/cul/2011/08-12/3253002.shtml
1989: Major Power Failures From Solar Flare
In March 1989, a powerful solar flare set off a major March 13 power blackout in Canada that left six million people without electricity for nine hours.
According to NASA, the flare disrupted electric power transmission from the Hydro Québec generating station and even melted some power transformers in New Jersey. This solar flare was nowhere near the same scale as the Carrington event, NASA scientists said.
二零零零年七月十四日发生的太阳大爆发事件
二零零零年七月十四日高速太阳风抵达地球，导致卫星通讯中断，北极光甚至扩展到了美国南部佛罗里达州（相当于中国浙江看到北极光）。 二零零零年七月一次威力强大的太阳风暴造成包括中国在内的全球短波通信发生中断。
来源：
太阳风暴昨抵地球
h t t p : / / news.sohu.com/20100805/n273999598.shtml
2000: The Bastille Day Event
The Bastille Day event takes its name from the French national holiday since it occurred the same day on July 14, 2000. This was a major solar eruption that registered an X5 on the scale of solar flares.
The Bastille Day event caused some satellites to short-circuit and led to some radio blackouts. It remains one of the most highly observed solar storm events and was the most powerful flare since 1989.
二零零三年十月二十九日太阳风暴袭击地球
北京时间 二零零三年十月二十九日十四时十三分，太阳风暴袭击地球，太阳日冕抛射出的大量带电粒子流击中地球磁场，产生了强磁暴。
当时，不少地方出现了绚丽多彩的极光，美国北部一些电网出现了电流急冲现象。
来源：
h t t p : / / gzdl.cooco.net.cn/testdetail/56979/
2003: The Ultra-Powerful Halloween Sun Storm
On Oct. 28, 2003, the sun unleashed a whopper of a solar flare. The intense sun storm was so strong it overwhelmed the spacecraft sensor measuring it. The sensor topped out at X28, already a massive flare), but later analysis found that the flare reached a peak strength of about X45, NASA has said.
The solar storm was part of a string of at least nine major flares over a two-week period.
二零零六年十二月五日太阳发生两次Ｘ级耀斑爆发
新华社北京十二月十三日电 继二零零六年十二月五日、七日太阳发生两次Ｘ级耀斑爆发及多次Ｍ级爆发之后，十二月十三日北京时间十时四十分前后，太阳又发生一次Ｘ３级猛烈爆发。
这次耀斑爆发对我国的短波无线电信号传播造成严重影响，短波通信、广播、探测等电子信息系统发生大面积中断或受到较长时间的严重干扰。中国电波传播研究所广州、海南、重庆等电波观测站的短波探测信号从十时二十分左右起发生全波段中断，直至十一时十五分以后才逐步出现信号，十三时三十分以后才基本恢复正常。
目前已基本处于本轮太阳活动周期的最低活动年月，太阳活动水平很低，发生大耀斑爆发的可能性较小，像最近几天这样连续发生大耀斑爆发的现象比较罕见，但不能不防。有关用户部门应及时关注空间天气的变化，尽量减少或避免空间天气灾害造成的损失。
来源：
“太阳风暴”导致我国短波无线电信号大面积中断
h t t p : / / cxdb.eyh.cn/cxdb/html/2006-12/14/content_61379.htm
2006: X-Ray Sun Flare for Xmas
When a major X-class solar flare erupted on the sun on Dec. 5, 2006, it registered a powerful X9 on the space weather scale.
This storm from the sun "disrupted satellite-to-ground communications and Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation signals for about 10 minutes," according to a NASA description.
The sun storm was so powerful it actually damaged the solar X-ray imager instrument on the GOES 13 satellite that snapped its picture, NOAA officials said.
来源：
The Sun's Wrath: Worst Solar Storms in History
h t t p : / / w w w .space.com/12584-worst-solar-storms-sun-flares-history.html
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• 热烈预祝伊朗与朝鲜实现孙悟空千年飞天梦想圆满成功！
只要伊朗伊斯兰共和国革命军卫队挖到两千五百米特深，就肯定能对付敌方的入侵威胁，
将把地下军事设施挖到四千米超深，伊朗伊斯兰共和国一定能取得胜利！
——伊朗伊斯兰共和国总统马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德
蓝天使 发表于 2012-1-23 15:21
只是很普通的太阳黑子活动而已，46亿年来地球早已习惯了
历史最强的太阳风暴事件
一八五九年太阳风暴
一八五九年太阳风暴，是所谓的太阳超级风暴，或是卡灵顿事件，是在有历史纪录以来最强大的太阳风暴，它发生在第十太阳周期。
磁暴
在一八五九年九月一日和二日，发生了纪录上最大的地磁风暴，全球各地都看见了极光。值得一提的是在加勒比都非常的明亮，以致落矶山当地金矿的矿工都被惊醒，以为是早晨来临了，都开始准备早餐。
越洋联系欧洲和北美州的电报系统失效，电报塔架发出火花，电报纸也都自发性的着火。尽管电源供应是关闭的，但有些电报系统似乎继续发送和接收邮件。
太阳黑子
从一八五九年八月二十八日直到九月二日，在太阳上观测到大量的太阳黑子和闪焰，就在九月一日的中午之前，英国天文学家理查·卡灵顿观察到一个最大的闪焰，它造成大质量的日冕物质抛射（CME），经过十八小时就直接抵达地球。值得注意的是通常要三至四天才会抵达地球，他会如次快速的移动视因为之前的日冕物质抛射已经将道路清除干净了。
历史
冰核的证据显示这种规模的磁暴—测量到高能的质子辐射，不受地磁的影响--大约五百年发生一次，即每个世纪发生的机率只有五分之一次。在一九二一年和一九六零年发生较小的磁暴，都造成广泛的无线电干扰。
相关条目
• 第十太阳周期
• 斯图尔特超级闪焰
• 一九八九年三月磁暴
• A-index
• K-index
• "磁暴新理论"
• 巴士底日事件
• 电磁脉冲
• 地磁反转
• 磁星
外部链接
Original Carrington's report
h t t p : / / adsbit.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?bibcode=1859MNRAS..20...13C
来源：
一八五九年太阳风暴
h t t p : / / zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/1859%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4
Credit: Royal Astronomical Society/Richard Carrington via NASA
The Carrington Event of 1859 was the first documented event of a solar flare impacting Earth. The event occurred at 11:18 a.m. EDT on Sept. 1 and is named after Richard Carrington, the solar astronomer who witnessed the event through his private observatory telescope and sketched the sun's sunspots at the time. The flare was the largest documented solar storm in the last 500 years, NASA scientists have said.
According to NOAA, the Carrington solar storm event sparked major aurora displays that were visible as far south as the Caribbean. It also caused severe interruptions in global telegraph communications, even shocking some telegraph operators and sparking fires when discharges from the lines ignited telegraph paper, according to a NASA description.
一九七二年八月四日的剧烈太阳风暴
一九七二年八月四日的剧烈太阳风暴切断了长途电话通讯，造成通讯困难。
1972: Solar Flare vs. AT&T
The major solar flare that erupted on Aug. 4, 1972 knocked out long-distance phone communication across some states, including Illinois, according to a NASA account.
"That event, in fact, caused AT&T to redesign its power system for transatlantic cables," NASA wrote in the account.
一九八九年三月十三日大磁暴发生
很多人担心太阳风暴对供电系统产生影响。一九八九年三月十三日，在太阳活动峰年期间的强磁暴曾使加拿大魁北克的电网受到严重冲击，致使魁北克供电系统瘫痪，六百多万人在无电的冬天度过了九个小时；不仅如此，强磁暴同时还烧毁了美国新泽西州的一座核电站的巨型变电器，以及大量输电线路、变压器、静止补偿器等电网设备跳闸或损坏。
来源：
专家：对太阳风暴需有预警意识，但无需恐慌
h t t p : / / w w w .chinanews.com/cul/2011/08-12/3253002.shtml
1989: Major Power Failures From Solar Flare
In March 1989, a powerful solar flare set off a major March 13 power blackout in Canada that left six million people without electricity for nine hours.
According to NASA, the flare disrupted electric power transmission from the Hydro Québec generating station and even melted some power transformers in New Jersey. This solar flare was nowhere near the same scale as the Carrington event, NASA scientists said.
二零零零年七月十四日发生的太阳大爆发事件
二零零零年七月十四日高速太阳风抵达地球，导致卫星通讯中断，北极光甚至扩展到了美国南部佛罗里达州（相当于中国浙江看到北极光）。 二零零零年七月一次威力强大的太阳风暴造成包括中国在内的全球短波通信发生中断。
来源：
太阳风暴昨抵地球
h t t p : / / news.sohu.com/20100805/n273999598.shtml
2000: The Bastille Day Event
The Bastille Day event takes its name from the French national holiday since it occurred the same day on July 14, 2000. This was a major solar eruption that registered an X5 on the scale of solar flares.
The Bastille Day event caused some satellites to short-circuit and led to some radio blackouts. It remains one of the most highly observed solar storm events and was the most powerful flare since 1989.
二零零三年十月二十九日太阳风暴袭击地球
北京时间 二零零三年十月二十九日十四时十三分，太阳风暴袭击地球，太阳日冕抛射出的大量带电粒子流击中地球磁场，产生了强磁暴。
当时，不少地方出现了绚丽多彩的极光，美国北部一些电网出现了电流急冲现象。
来源：
h t t p : / / gzdl.cooco.net.cn/testdetail/56979/
2003: The Ultra-Powerful Halloween Sun Storm
On Oct. 28, 2003, the sun unleashed a whopper of a solar flare. The intense sun storm was so strong it overwhelmed the spacecraft sensor measuring it. The sensor topped out at X28, already a massive flare), but later analysis found that the flare reached a peak strength of about X45, NASA has said.
The solar storm was part of a string of at least nine major flares over a two-week period.
二零零六年十二月五日太阳发生两次Ｘ级耀斑爆发
新华社北京十二月十三日电 继二零零六年十二月五日、七日太阳发生两次Ｘ级耀斑爆发及多次Ｍ级爆发之后，十二月十三日北京时间十时四十分前后，太阳又发生一次Ｘ３级猛烈爆发。
这次耀斑爆发对我国的短波无线电信号传播造成严重影响，短波通信、广播、探测等电子信息系统发生大面积中断或受到较长时间的严重干扰。中国电波传播研究所广州、海南、重庆等电波观测站的短波探测信号从十时二十分左右起发生全波段中断，直至十一时十五分以后才逐步出现信号，十三时三十分以后才基本恢复正常。
目前已基本处于本轮太阳活动周期的最低活动年月，太阳活动水平很低，发生大耀斑爆发的可能性较小，像最近几天这样连续发生大耀斑爆发的现象比较罕见，但不能不防。有关用户部门应及时关注空间天气的变化，尽量减少或避免空间天气灾害造成的损失。
来源：
“太阳风暴”导致我国短波无线电信号大面积中断
h t t p : / / cxdb.eyh.cn/cxdb/html/2006-12/14/content_61379.htm
2006: X-Ray Sun Flare for Xmas
When a major X-class solar flare erupted on the sun on Dec. 5, 2006, it registered a powerful X9 on the space weather scale.
This storm from the sun "disrupted satellite-to-ground communications and Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation signals for about 10 minutes," according to a NASA description.
The sun storm was so powerful it actually damaged the solar X-ray imager instrument on the GOES 13 satellite that snapped its picture, NOAA officials said.
来源：
The Sun's Wrath: Worst Solar Storms in History
h t t p : / / w w w .space.com/12584-worst-solar-storms-sun-flares-history.html
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蓝天使 发表于 2012-1-23 15:21 
只是很普通的太阳黑子活动而已，46亿年来地球早已习惯了
是耀斑 地球习惯了 但人造卫星未必 通讯未必
只是很普通的太阳黑子活动而已，46亿年来地球早已习惯了
是耀斑 地球习惯了 但人造卫星未必 通讯未必
mobylee 发表于 2012-1-26 12:47
是耀斑 地球习惯了 但人造卫星未必 通讯未必
呃，好吧，耀斑，不过我印象中人类进入太空时代也不是没经历过耀斑爆发吧？
是耀斑 地球习惯了 但人造卫星未必 通讯未必
呃，好吧，耀斑，不过我印象中人类进入太空时代也不是没经历过耀斑爆发吧？
蓝天使 发表于 2012-1-26 12:55
呃，好吧，耀斑，不过我印象中人类进入太空时代也不是没经历过耀斑爆发吧？
是的 所以每逢有大的太阳活动 人类的航天发射或者作业就会变得小心翼翼
呃，好吧，耀斑，不过我印象中人类进入太空时代也不是没经历过耀斑爆发吧？
是的 所以每逢有大的太阳活动 人类的航天发射或者作业就会变得小心翼翼
太小了，不猛烈
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