Matrix(第一集)非官方解释(转贴)

来源:百度文库 编辑:超级军网 时间:2024/04/29 03:13:52
]]
这个镜头是neo被干探们带走时,电影出现的关于matrix的"长镜头",你在背景里看到了什么吗?

没错,红色~不是很多,但是星星点点,我们总能看到.我之前的文章里专门讨论过matrix的颜色,这里简单点说,红色代表了真理,真像,matrix的整个色调是绿色的,代码世界,但是这不代表matrix就是"完全虚假的","骗人的",它依然有很多"道理"需要我们去探寻,去理解.电影里到处都是这样的例子,大家可以自己注意一下.我后面就不再重复




interrogation)  

agent smith: as you can see, we''ve had our eye on you for some time now, mr. anderson. it seems that you''ve been living two lives. in one life, you''re thomas a. anderson, program writer for a respectable software company, you have a social security number, you pay your taxes, and you help your landlady carry out her garbage. the other life is lived in computers, where you go by the hacker alias neo and are guilty of virtually every computer crime we have a law for. one of these lives has a future, and one of them does not. i''m going to be as forthcoming as i can be, mr. anderson. you''re here because we need your help. we know that you''ve been contacted by a certain individual, a man who calls himself morpheus. now whatever you think you know about this man is irrelevant. he is considered by many authorities to be the most dangerous man alive. my colleagues believe that i am wasting my time with you but i believe that you wish to do the right thing. we''re willing to wipe the slate clean, give you a fresh start and all that we''re asking in return is your cooperation in bringing a known terrorist to justice.  

neo: yeah. wow, that sound like a really good deal. but i think i got a better one. how about i give you the finger... and you give me my phone call.  

agent smith: um, mr. anderson. you disappoint me.  

neo: you can''t scare me with this gestapo crap. i know my rights. i want my phone call.  

agent smith: tell me, mr. anderson, what good is a phone call if you''re unable to speak.... you''re going to help us, mr. anderson whether you want to or not.


neo和smith第一次见面了,镜头开始是"电视墙",很容易和第二集architect房间里的那个"电视墙"联系起来,所以我们可以推理说,这个镜头,代表matrix的控制ai在"监视"他们的行动.就是说architect他们一开始就把neo当the one,而smith没有,他只是在做"他应该做的"(遵循一个程序的规则).

smith和neo说话前,他把墨镜拿掉了,电影里,每个人(程序)要敞开心扉说话(或者kiss)时,他们都摘墨镜.

smith说的话也很有意思.我解释一些字面意思之外的意思.

it seems that you''ve been living two lives.---他说neo有两条命,呵,the one之路.他说这个的时候,镜头里的smith的眼镜里,我们看到了两个neo,这是电影里非常多地采用的"镜子投影".


one of these lives has a future, and one of them does not.---普通电影里,我们看到这句,理解肯定是,neo当黑客没前途,可是在这里,电影的意思是,当程序员没前途.当the one那份很有前途的黑客职业吧.

i''m going to be as forthcoming as i can be---smith自己也准备好干点"他应该干的"事情了.(我说了,我这里说的是字面外的意思,一语双关)

we know that you''ve been contacted by a certain individual, a man who calls himself morpheus.---individual,这个词,当然有"个人"的意思,但也有"单独的","个别的"的意思,用在这里,在表示墨菲斯这样拔了插头的家伙实在是异类.

tell me, mr. anderson, what good is a phone call if you''re unable to speak---这里出现了电影的一个主题思想,一个重要规则,"你没有嘴,你要电话干吗",就像后面的"你没有选择,你选择什么"一样,是在告诉我们,我们脑子的一些错误思想,基础就是不对的,现在到了该颠覆它们的时候了.这里,neo要打电话(给律师),就像我们知道的一样,很多好莱坞电影也有这样的镜头,被警察关,打电话给律师,可是你突然没嘴了,你怎么打电话,怎么找律师,这里表达的思想很深刻,理解它,才能理解整个电影.



neo''s apartment)  

morpheus: this line is tapped, so i must be brief. they got to you first, but they''ve underestimated how important you are. if they knew what i know, you''d probably be dead.  

neo: what are you talking about. what...what is happening to me?  

morpheus: you are the one, neo. you see you may have spent the last few years looking for me, but i''ve spent my entire life looking for you. now do you still want to meet?  

neo: yes.  

morpheus: then go to the adam street bridge .  

/*

墨菲斯说,如果干探他们知道neo是the one,他可能早死了,这里,我想大家应该明白一件事,机器方,或者说干探他们,根本不是要干掉the one,他们是在干掉那些"不称职"的the one,他们也在和墨菲斯他们一样,在"寻找"the one,smith在片子最后杀死neo,不过是neo变成the one的一个步骤.程序安排好的.

象cypher开始出卖他们,smith压根就没问他the one的事情,他只关心zion主机的密码.

所以,我想墨菲斯说的话没错,但不是他的意思,应该说,如果neo不是the one,他就死定了,就像动画片里的那个侦探.

墨菲斯让neo去adam street bridge,adam就是亚当,夏娃大家知道吧,他是世界的第一个人,代表了开始,bridge就是墨菲斯代表的作用,他代表的数字是2,代表了一种连接的关系,他引导着neo进了the one的门.

*/



(car)  

trinity: get in.  

neo: what the hell is this?  

trinity: it''s necessary, neo. for our protection.  

neo: from what.  

trinity: from you. take off your shirt.  

neo: what?  

switch: stop the car. listen to me, copper-top. we don''t have time for twenty questions. right now there''s only one rule, our way or the highway.  


/*

neo等他们的地方的墙上,有很多"涂鸦",很抱歉,我对这些东西很不敏感,基本看不大明白,比如这里,neo背后有句"bank is wrong",银行错了?因为没有给导演他们贷款拍电影?大家可以补充.

switch说的话很强.她称呼neo是"copper-top",铜盖子,那不就是电池吗.

switch的话也说了另外一个matrix里的规则,high(高)是机器走的,low(低)是这些"黑客"走的.

前面墨菲斯教neo逃命时,他说,"stay as low as you can",然后neo也是弯着腰爬出去的.

第二集墨菲斯说highway很危险.

第三集六翼天使带墨菲斯和trinity时,他们经过一个铁路桥,上面的标牌是"lower clearance".

大家记住low和high的区别.

switch还说"我们没有时间(让你问)20个问题.":电影演到这里,neo不多不少,正好问了20个问题!



neo: fine.  

trinity: please, neo. you have to trust me  

neo: why?  

trinity: because you have been down there, neo. you know that road. you know exactly where it ends. and i know that''s not where you want to be.... apoc, lights. lie back, lift up your shirt.  

neo: what is that thing?  

trinity: we think you''re bugged.... try and relax.... come on. come on.  

switch: it''s on the move.  

trinity: shit.  

switch: you''re going to loose it.  

trinity: no i''m not. clear.  

neo: jesus christ, that thing''s real?  

/*

这里我们第一次看到trinity帮助neo走the one道路.

neo要下车了,崔妮蒂拉住他,"你来过这里.你认识路.你知道路将如何结束.你不想再走老路."她指的是matrix,说neo你不想再回matrix吧.neo被她劝住,回头了.


崔妮蒂说"we think you''re bugged....",这个bug既是放虫子,也是被监听的意思.所以是个很简单的"一语双关"的例子.

jesus christ, that thing''s real? ---我们可以把逗号拿开,翻译起来就是"真有耶稣啊~",电影里耶稣指的是"救世主"(the one).

*/  

(lafayette hotel)  

trinity: this is it. let me give you one piece of advice. be honest. he knows more than you can imagine.  

morpheus: at last. welcome, neo. as you no doubt have guessed, i am morpheus.  

neo: it''s an honor to meet you.  

morpheus: no, the honor is mine. please, come. sit down. i imagine that right now you''re feeling a bit like alice , tumbling down the rabbit hole? hm?  

/*

伟大的墨菲斯和神奇的neo会面啦~,记住这里他们的对话吧,第三集他们最后分开时,重复了这里的对话.

这里导演干脆明说了电影里使用alice漫游仙境的故事.把neo寻找matrix真像比喻成了打兔子洞.

*/

neo: you could say that.  

morpheus: i can see it in your eyes. you have the look of a man who accepts what he sees because he is expecting to wake up. ironically, this is not far from the truth. do you believe in fate, neo?  

neo: no.  

morpheus: why not?  

neo: because i don''t like the idea that i''m not in control of my life.  

morpheus: i know exactly what you mean. let me tell you why you''re here. you''re here because you know something. what you know you can''t explain. but you feel it. you''ve felt it your entire life. that there''s something wrong with the world. you don''t know what it is but it''s there, like a splinter in your mind driving you mad. it is this feeling that has brought you to me. do you know what i''m talking about?  

neo: the matrix?  

morpheus: do you want to know what it is? the matrix is everywhere. it is all around us, even now in this very room. you can see it when you look out your window or when you turn on your television. you can feel it when you go to work, when you go to church, when you pay your taxes. it is the world that has been pulled over your eyes to blind you from the truth.  

neo: what truth?  

morpheus: that you are a slave, neo. like everyone else you were born into bondage, born into a prison that you cannot smell or taste or touch. a prison for your mind.... unfortunately, no one can be told what the matrix is. you have to see it for yourself. this is your last chance. after this there is no turning back. you take the blue pill, the story ends, you wake up in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe. you take the red pill, you stay in wonderland, and i show you how deep the rabbit hole goes.... remember, all i''m offering is the truth, nothing more.... follow me.... apoc, are we online?  

apoc: almost.  

morpheus: time is always against us. please, take a seat there.  

/*

在第一集中,墨菲斯就是我们眼中的神,他无所不知,而且是neo的老师.后面两集里他的变化也是一个很有意思的讨论话题,到后面再说这个问题.

这里又是长篇大论的对话.




这段对话不是太复杂.拣几个有意思的部分来说说.

you can see it when you look out your window or when you turn on your television.---墨菲斯说到,你从窗户看出来就能看到matrix,或者开电视也能看到它.

窗户外面的matrix,我们都知道什么意思,因为窗户外面的世界就是matrix,那电视呢?

电视~,这就是我想说的另外一个matrix里很重要的标志物.

一开始,trinity被smith的卡车逼到的那个电话亭,后面就是摆了一堆的电视机的商店.

墨菲斯和neo上课时,中间一部大电视.

后来他们被cypher出卖那次,"出口"电话也是在摆满电视机的地方.

oracle厅里,也是一部大电视.

那电视代表了什么了?真正带给我灵感的是matrix动画版.里面当人类发起对机器的进攻时,战壕里我们看到了各种宗教人士在战士们祷告,诵经......突然,我们看到了居然有几个人推着一个电视出来,战壕里的人照样对它膜拜.

宗教在matrix代表了一种对人类思想麻醉,束缚的工具,简单来说,告诉你有上帝,你就不会老去想"世界是怎么来的"这样的问题,反正都是上帝造的,宗教是个笼子,困住了人类自由的思想.

电视也是同样的东西,大量的垃圾节目充斥屏幕,人类被电视一次又一次洗脑.

you can feel it when you go to work, when you go to church, when you pay your taxes.---墨菲斯说,上班,上教堂,缴税时你能感觉到matrix.

这什么意思?为什么这3个方式能让你"感觉"到matrix?

我们首先得有一个概念,matrix不是仅仅指那个程序世界,那些代码,它代表的更重要的是对人的mind(思想)的一种禁锢,matrix让你不敢想,不能想!

neo上班,被老板骂,听老板的话,老板让他做什么,他就做什么,听从命令.

上教堂,教会的牧师讲道,你虽然不用听从他们的命令,但是你一旦信了教,你和其它信徒"想的就一样了",再也没有自己的思想.

缴税呢?导演兄弟说过,税是一种每个人都得面对,但是却总是不能负担的东西,就是说它让你觉得自己的税怎么也交不完.这实际指的是matrix的界限无边际,你很难突破它.所以缴税也能让你"感觉"到matrix.

neo选择了红色药丸,这里有我前面说过的"反射对比"的摄影手法.





neo: you did all this?  

trinity: uh-huh.  

morpheus: the pill you took is part of a trace program. it''s designed to disrupt your input/output carrier signal so we can pinpoint your .  

neo: what does that mean?  

cypher: it means buckle your seat belt, dorothy, because kansas is going bye-bye.  

/*

这个红色药丸的作用很简单,它除了是个跟踪程序,更重要的功能是让neo从真实世界里醒来,从matrix里拔插头.

cypher说的这个话超级经典,来着另外一个超级经典的童话---绿野仙踪(the wizard of oz),dorothy离开自己在kansas的家,但是她的历险过程可以这样概括,她好心肠,喜欢帮助别人,所以这些人也来帮助她,她最后终于回家了.

这个童话同样有很多给大人看的含义.  


neo: did you...  

morpheus: have you ever had a dream, neo, that you were so sure was real. what if you were unable to wake from that dream. how would you know the difference between the dream world and the real world?  

neo: this can''t be...  

morpheus: be what? be real?  

trinity: it''s going into replication.  

morpheus: apoc?  

apoc: still nothing.  

neo: it''s cold. it''s cold.  

morpheus: tank, we''re going to need a signal soon.  

trinity: we''ve got fibrillation.  

morpheus: apoc, .  

apoc: targeting almost there.  

trinity: it''s going into arrest.  

apoc: lock, i''ve got him.  

morpheus: now, tank. now.  

/*

这里开始,是neo吃了红色药丸以后的反应,简单来说,就是他开始发现周围的世界变了,这也是应了"梦由心生"那句话,当你对世界的认识变了的时候,周围的世界就变了.

neo回头看镜子,镜子本来是两个碎片,居然合在了一起,这里除了表示neo意识变化,同时也是在说"两个他"已经开始慢慢合并了.




neo伸手去摸镜子,居然被"传染了水银",这一幕的含义是,1,水银是种比较"寒冷"的东西,代表了neo已经开始感觉到他那个寒冷的胶囊了.2是水银象镜子,同时又在反射这个世界,说明他的本质不是他这个"人",是那个"水银",是这个matrix世界信息的一个"投影"罢了.  





trinity说的fibrillation不简单啊,这个词是"纤维性颤动"的意思,我查了一下google,说它的起因,摘录如下:

肌肉的纤维性颤动(fibrillation),是由于过度的炎热和速度,由于阅历、走过和遗忘的地方太多,因而产生了条纹所致。而身体由于负荷着过多的空泛符号、功能性手势、天空令人眩目的亮光及梦游般的距离,消除这种颤动的过程需要很长的时间。

很强吧,导演连这个都放进来了.

neo吃了红色的药丸,他就从这个工厂里醒来,机器负责拔插头的机器人飞来,它不管neo"死活",从matrix里醒来的人,在它看来,就是"死了",它拔了neo的插头,然后把他扔到下水管道.
[img] [/img]



这里,我想当初大家看第一集时肯定觉得奇怪,为什么机器要把醒来的人放走,既然章鱼到处杀人,工厂里的机器干吗不一下戳死neo,答案就在第二,三集,因为机器就是要让他们去zion,"安排"好的事情.





(nebuchadnezzar)  

morpheus: welcome to the real world. we''ve done it, trinity. we''ve found him.  

trinity: i hope you''re right.  

morpheus: i don''t have to hope. i know it.  

neo: am i dead?  

morpheus: far from it.  

/*  
neo在飞船里醒来,就和kid一样,迷迷糊糊地听到了墨菲斯和崔妮蒂的对话,他问墨菲斯"我死了没?",墨菲斯说"还早呢"(你的the one之路刚刚开始).

*/


dozer: he still needs a lot of work.  

neo: what are you doing.  

morpheus: your muscles have atrophied, we''re rebuilding them.  

neo: why do my eyes hurt?  

morpheus: you''ve never used them before. rest, neo. the answers are coming.  

/*

墨菲斯他们用"针灸"来给neo恢复他萎缩的肌肉(因为从来没用过).看下面的图,电影里连续的两个镜头很有意思.




从neo脑袋看下去,我们看到的针都是红色的尾巴,可是侧面看,我们看到了很多蓝色的灯"尾巴".我觉得应该是在说用脑子看世界和用其它感觉看世界的不同结果,不展开说了.




neo醒来摸自己的"接口",象不象太阳?人类变成了机器的太阳的替代品.





neo: morpheus, what's happened to me? what is this place?  

morpheus: more important than what is when.  

neo: when?  

morpheus: you believe it's the year 1999 when in fact it's closer to 2199. i can't tell you exactly what year it is because we honestly don't know. there's nothing i can say that will explain it for you, neo. come with me. see for yourself. this is my ship, the nebuchadnezzar. it's a hovercraft. this is the main deck. this is the core where we broadcast our pirate signal and hack into the matrix. most of my crew you already know. this is apoc, switch, and cypher.  

/*

墨菲斯说到了一个很重要的概念,时间,法国人说,"谁有时间呢?",他的意思是你们这些hacker也没有时间,我才有,我才是真正的强者.电影里也在传递这个观念:谁有时间谁就更强,neo能停下子弹,准确地说,他能让时间停下,"拥有"了时间,他是强者.

当然,拥有时间,不是象停下子弹那么简单.准确地说,拥有时间==你起码得知道现在准确的时间.

整个zion的人,都以为他们是第一代的matrix,以为现在的时间靠近2199年,可是他们都错了,他们都"没有时间",更别提matrix里的人了.

而象oracle,architect,smith,法国人,他老婆,哪怕是他们手下的小爪牙,所有的程序都有时间,因为他们都知道"准确的时间".

所以电影里的"知道什么时候(when)"===了解matrix的真相!.

墨菲斯的船,nebuchadnezzar,第二集孟菲斯,崔妮迪三人在车上被追杀的时候,他们开的车的车牌是da203,圣经里da 2:3的句子是"i have had a dream that troubles me and i want to know what it means.",而这里说这个话的人是个国王,名字是nebuchadnezzar.下面这个图也有很多暗示.





mark iii no.11==>mark 3:11(圣经马可福音3:11),"whenever the evil spirits saw him, they fell down before him and cried out,"you are the son of god.",中文:..."你是神的儿子(耶稣,the one).

牌子上说飞船是2069年造的,因为这里的飞船是真的,机器也没必要去改这个时间,所以我们大概可以知道,机器和人的战争是在2069年后的某一个时间,比如2079,2089什么的爆发的.这飞船就是那时人造出来的,上面弹痕累累,机器是在打败人类后,把飞船拣来,修好了,再丢给zion的.

下面是爱滋病病毒的图.你们看出门道了吗?(这是看mop上医盟的朋友发的帖子才知道的).人类就是病毒啊~连飞船都造得和病毒一样.
morpheus: this is the construct. it's our loading program. we can load anything from clothing, to equipment, weapons, training simulations, anything we need.  

neo: right now we're inside a computer program?  

morpheus: is it really so hard to believe? your clothes are different. the plugs in your arms and head are gone. your hair is changed. your appearance now is what we call residual self image. it is the mental projection of your digital self.  

neo: this...this isn't real?  

morpheus: what is real. how do you define real? if you're talking about what you can feel, what you can smell, what you can taste and see, then real is simply electrical signals interpreted by your brain. this is the world that you know. the world as it was at the end of the twentieth century. it exists now only as part of a neural-interactive simulation that we call the matrix. you've been living in a dream world, neo. this is the world as it exists today.... welcome to the desert of the real. we have only bits and pieces of information but what we know for certain is that at some point in the early twenty-first century all of mankind was united in celebration. we marveled at our own magnificence as we gave birth to ai.  

neo: ai? you mean artificial intelligence?  

morpheus: a singular consciousness that spawned an entire race of machines. we don't know who struck first, us or them. but we know that it was us that scorched the sky. at the time they were dependent on solar power and it was believed that they would be unable to survive without an energy source as abundant as the sun. throughout human history, we have been dependent on machines to survive. fate it seems is not without a sense of irony. the human body generates more bio-electricity than a 120-volt battery and over 25,000 btu's of body heat. combined with a form of fusion the machines have found all the energy they would ever need. there are fields, endless fields, where human beings are no longer born, we are grown. for the longest time i wouldn't believe it, and then i saw the fields with my own eyes. watch them liquefy the dead so they could be fed intravenously to the living. and standing there, facing the pure horrifying precision, i came to realize the obviousness of the truth. what is the matrix? control. the matrix is a computer generated dream world built to keep us under control in order to change a human being into this.  

neo: no. i don't believe it. it's not possible.  

morpheus: i didn't say it would be easy, neo. i just said it would be the truth.  

neo: stop. let me out. let me out. i want out.  

/*

呵呵,长篇大论又来了.

neo拔插头的过程,可以分成肉体上的,和精神上的,那些针灸了什么的是肉体的,现在就是精神的,这是他精神的第一课,"what is real"(什么是真实).

在讨论这个问题之前,先说"residual self-image"(个人影像残余),墨菲斯在说为什么neo的衣服到了程序世界换了,头发也变了的时候,墨菲斯用了这个rsi,想比较形象地解释它,我们要从人的婴儿时代说起,人在8个月到18个月大期间,就开始意识到自己是什么模样的,或者说开始知道镜子里的是自己,之前,婴儿根本不知道自己是什么样的,他们脑子里有个人影像,但是却是错误的.





这同时也可以解释neo吃红色药丸后的那个镜子的场景,因为他原来对于自己的"错误影像"开始被纠正,所以他的"镜子"就变了.

"个人影像残余"实际指的是在这个认识过程中留下的一些没能改变的东西.这也说明接入matrix,或者接入飞船里的模拟程序construct,就像做梦一样,能挖到一些我们平常想不到的东西.

我们现在来看"什么是真实".

how do you define real? if you're talking about what you can feel, what you can smell, what you can taste and see, then real is simply electrical signals interpreted by your brain.  

这里给出了一个很残酷的现实,我们的"真实"不过是脑子的信号,如果这个信号是假的,我们就分不出真假了,我觉得我们现在在这里谈论真假,很多时候是在拿"假"做参照物,就像讨论zion真假,我们说的一个前提是---程序世界是假的.可是我们如果不知道什么是程序世界时,我们怎么知道什么是"真的".

所以我的理解就是,如果你不知道什么是"假"的时候,你就不知道什么是"真"了,很遗憾,我们现在就是这样一种状态,根本分不出真假.

墨菲斯接着说到的关于天空,能量,人类和机器战争的事,还不如动画片里讲的详细.我这里简单复述一下.

最早,人就像现在一样,控制机器,20xx年,ai诞生了,机器有了自己的mind,有一天,一个机器觉醒了,开始想要"人权"(生存权),星星之火燎原,最后变成了机器的大革命,它们发展了自己的城市01,在要加入联合国未果后,人类先发动了对机器的战争,人类显然不是对手,因为机器的当时的能源重要来自太阳能,人类就撒下了emp的电磁云,隔断机器和太阳的联系,可是机器却找到了用人的生物能来替代太阳能的方法,它们活了下来,人类彻底打败,完全沦为电池.

这里有段墨菲斯的话,值得研究.

the human body generates more bio-electricity than a 120-volt battery and over 25,000 btu's of body heat. combined with a form of fusion the machines have found all the energy they would ever need.

除了谈到人类的25000btu的体热,他说"通过使用核能,机器....",所以机器是利用了人的能量,但这不是它们的全部能量来源.就像原来的太阳能,机器最后也得把太阳能转化成电能,才能利用它完成其它的能量转换.比如来产生核能.

就和墨菲斯说的一样,很多人不相信机器能用人做能量,但是如果你亲眼看到无边无际的"人田",你就彻底醒悟了.

墨菲斯和neo他们坐的沙发还是他们在matrix里的那个.他们也在看"电视",电视是让你看的东西,电视只能让你"看到",真像却需要你"想"才能发现.那个电视的牌子叫"deep image",那个造型也很特别,还没琢磨出那些符号的意思.





(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: easy, neo. easy.  

neo: take this thing off me. take this thing...  

morpheus: listen to me...  

neo: don''t touch me. stay away from me. i don''t want it. i don''t believe it. i don''t believe it.  

cypher: he''s gonna pop.  

morpheus: breathe, neo. just breathe.  



neo: i can''t go back, can i?  

morpheus: no. but if you could, would you really want to? i feel i owe you an apology. we have a rule. we never free a mind once it''s reached a certain age. it''s dangerous, the mind has trouble letting go. i''ve seen it before and i''m sorry. i did what i did because...i had to. when the matrix was first built, there was a man born inside who had the ability to change whatever he wanted, to remake the matrix as he saw fit. it was he who freed the first of us, taught us the truth. as long as the matrix exists the human race will never be free. after he died the oracle prophesied his return and that his coming would hail the destruction of the matrix and the war, bring freedom to our people. that is why there are those of us who have spent our entire lives searching the matrix looking for him. i did what i did because i believe that search is over.... get some rest, you''re going to need it.  

neo: for what?  

morpheus: your training.  

/*

墨菲斯先说到了,他们一般不给象neo这把年纪的人拔插头,因为他们接受不了"真实".

墨菲斯第一次说到了the one和oracle的预言.这里是他的原话.

after he died the oracle prophesied his return and that his coming would hail the destruction of the matrix and the war, bring freedom to our people.

翻译:他(第五个the one)死后,oracle说他还会回来,而且他将带来matrix的毁灭,结束战争,给我们的人(zion)带来自由.

oracle没有骗人,smith是要毁了matrix,这是the one(neo)引起的,战争结束了,zion的人自由了.

墨菲斯可能以为说是matrix的人自由了,可是他没有想到,其实zion的人之前也是不"自由"的,所以这里说的freedom是给zion的人的.



tank: morning, did you sleep? you will tonight, i guarantee it. i''m tank, i''ll be your operator.  

neo: you don''t...you don''t have any...  

tank: holes? nope. me and my brother, dozer, we''re both one hundred percent pure, old fashioned, home grown human, born free right here in the real world. a genuine child of zion .  

neo: zion ?  

tank: if the war was over tomorrow, zion is where the party would be.  

neo: it''s a city?  

tank: the last human city. the only place we have left.  

neo: where is it?  

tank: deep underground, near the earth''s core where it''s still warm. live long enough you might even see it. god-damn, i...i got to tell you, i''m fairly excited to see what you''re capable of, if morpheus is right and all...i''m not supposed to talk about this, but if you are...a very exciting time. we got a lot to do. we got to get to it.... now, we''re supposed to start with these operation programs first, that''s a major boring shit. let''s do something more fun. how about combat training.  

neo: jujitsu? i''m going to learn jujitsu?... holy shit.  

tank: hey mikey, i think he likes it. how about some more?  

neo: hell yes. hell yeah.  



morpheus: how is he?  

tank: ten hours straight. he''s a machine.  

/*

这里是tank用的键盘.










这里的图不是很清楚,看电影吧,ctrl键变成了一个象眼睛一样的东西.esc键变成了一个圈.大家想想什么意思吧,我回头再来说我的想法,都说了就没意思了.

*/  

neo: i know kung fu.  

morpheus: show me.  

(construct)  

morpheus: this is a sparring program, similar to the programmed reality of the matrix. it has the same basic rules, rules like gravity. what you must learn is that these rules are no different that the rules of a computer system. some of them can be bent. others can be broken. understand? then hit me if you can.... good. adaptation, improvisation. but your weakness is not your technique.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

mouse: morpheus is fighting neo.  



(construct)  

morpheus: how did i beat you?  

neo: your too fast.  

morpheus: do you believe that my being stronger or faster has anything to do with my muscles in this place? you think that''s air you''re breathing now?... again.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

mouse: jesus christ, he''s fast. take a look at his neural-kinetics, they''re way above normal.  



(construct)  

morpheus: what are you waiting for? you''re faster than this. don''t think you are, know you are.... come on. stop trying to hit me and hit me.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

mouse: i don''t believe it.  



(construct)  

neo: i know what you''re trying to do.  

morpheus: i''m trying to free your mind, neo, but i can only show you the door, you''re the one that has to walk through it. tank, load the jump program.... you have to let it all go, neo, fear, doubt, and disbelief. free your mind.  

/*

墨菲斯和neo练功的场景.这里可以说的东西很多.

首先墨菲斯说这是个"sparring program",spar除了说是拳击,打架外的意思,也有辩论,争论的意思,他们之间的交手,你可以看成是"打斗",但更重要的是他们之间的对话,揭示真理.

这里是他们对战前的图.




我用黄箭头画出了光线进入的角度,这个光把整个屋子分成两半,墨菲斯穿着黑衣服,白色的领子,站在黑影里,neo穿着白色的衣服,黑色的领子,站在阳光下.

整个场景,体现的是一种"平衡",给人太极图的感觉,屋子里的摆设也是非常对称的.

墨菲斯在打斗中,更多的扮演的是neo的老师的角色.

他说,"你需要提高的不是技术.(是你的意识)","在这个环境里,我是因为肌肉的优势比你快,比你强壮吗?你觉得你真的是在呼吸吗?"(你如果相信你不会流汗,你就不会流汗了).

don''t think you are, know you are.... come on. stop trying to hit me and hit me.  

这话最经典,别"认为"你是...,而要去"认识"你是.....,意思是你要破除原来一些旧的,错误的对自己的看法.不要老想着打我,想想你为什么不能再快一些,你自然就能打到我了.

这里是房间里的"字画",这是中文吗?我怎么看不懂这三个字的意思?哪个高手来解释一下.








neo: whoa. okie dokie. free my mind.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

mouse: so what if he makes it?  

apoc: no one''s ever made the first jump.  

mouse: i know, i know. but what if he does?  

apoc: he won''t.  

mouse: come on.  

trinity: come on.  



(construct)  

neo: all right, no problem. free my mind. free my mind. all right.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

mouse: wha...what does that mean?  

switch: it doesn''t mean anything.  

cypher: everybody falls the first time. right, trin?  

(nebuchadnezzar)  

neo: i thought it wasn''t real.  

morpheus: your mind makes it real.  

neo: if you''re killed in the matrix, you die here?  

morpheus: your body cannot live without the mind.  

/*

neo"跳楼"失败,因为他还不能完全破除对自己"看到"的东西的迷信,没能做到100%的free his mind.

这里我们知道了一件事,死在matrix,意味着在真实世界也死了,因为你的mind死了,身体就也"活不成"了.




cypher: i don''t remember you bringing me dinner. there is something about him, isn''t there?  

trinity: don''t tell me you''re a believer now?  

cypher: i just keep wondering, if morpheus is so sure, why doesn''t he take him to see the oracle?  

trinity: morpheus will take him when he''s ready.  



(construct)  

morpheus: the matrix is a system, neo. that system is our enemy. but when you''re inside, you look around. what do you see. business men, teachers, lawyers, carpenters. the very minds of the people we are trying to save. but until we do, these people are still a part of that system, and that makes them our enemy. you have to understand, most of these people are not ready to be unplugged. and many of them are so inert, so hopelessly dependent on the system that they will fight to protect it. were you listening to me neo, or were you looking at the woman in the red dress?  

neo: i was...  

morpheus: look again. freeze it.  

neo: this...this isn''t the matrix?  

morpheus: no. it''s another training program designed to teach you one thing. if you are not one of us, you are one of them.  

neo: what are they?  

morpheus: sentient programs. they can move in and out of any software still hard wired to their system. that means that anyone we haven''t unplugged is potentially an agent. inside the matrix, they are everyone and they are no one. we are survived by hiding from them, by running from them. but they are the gatekeepers. they are guarding all the doors. they are holding all the keys, which means that sooner or later, someone is going to have to fight them.  

neo: someone?  

morpheus: i won''t lie to you, neo. every single man or woman who has stood their ground, everyone who has fought an agent has died. but where they have failed, you will succeed.  

neo: why?  

morpheus: i''ve seen an agent punch through a concrete wall. men have emptied entire clips at them and hit nothing but air. yet their strength and their speed are still based in a world that is built on rules. because of that, they will never be as strong or as fast as you can be.  

neo: what are you trying to tell me, that i can dodge bullets?  

morpheus: no neo. i''m trying to tell you that when you''re ready, you won''t have to.  

/*

这里训练的是对"干探"的认识,

镜头一开始,就是我在讨论颜色的帖子里说到的"红人"和"绿人"的镜头.




they can move in and out of any software still hard wired to their system.

干探可以变成所有还接在他们系统的"软件",这包括了里面的程序,还有接在他们工厂的"人",人的mind在这里也被形容成了"软件".

这里说到了"规则",干探虽然看起来很厉害,他们还是被"规则"限制,所以neo肯定能够击败他们.因为the one不被规则限制.



还是那个"镜子摄像"的话题,下面两个图.
这个图的背景是墨菲斯在说,"有人迟早得和他们打",他的眼镜里一个是干探拿着枪对着neo,另外一个是没有被枪指的neo,意思就是对应他说的话,neo迟早会碰上被干探指头的事.左边是被指头的,联系我前面说的"左右",墨菲斯的意思是,这个时候,你最好选择不要被"指头"(右边眼镜).






这个图的背景,墨菲斯说"你一定会击败干探",这时右边变成了被枪指头,意思就是说到了"neo变成the one"的时候,你就可以面对干探,迎战他们,击败他们.

这个场景,导演拍电影时,使用的全部都是双胞胎,甚至三胞胎,大家可以找找,很有意思的.代表的意思是,mouse写程序时,为了省事,用了"copy paste"的方法,我们平常编程,也经常用这个方法.导演在用"同样的演员的脸"提醒我们这里是"程序世界".

这个场景,导演也非常非常强调"绿色",不说旁边的"建筑工地"整个用绿色帆布围着,周围很多建筑物也漆了"绿边",甚至导演拍这场戏时,为了等叶子变绿,从冬天推迟到了春天.镜头里有些柱子也被故意用绿色的布包了起来.
]]
看出来了吗?那本是l---z,a-h,l-z,中间少了ijk,i/j/k=i just kidding(我逗你玩呢),网络常用的缩写.这里是oracle逗neo玩,说白了,是导演和我们开玩笑呢.

oracle接着说neo不是the one,然后她说neo有天分,但是在等什么,"也许是来生?"(她在预言neo后来死了复活的事了).

oracle: i know. poor morpheus. without him we''re lost.

这句话,非常非常有趣,"可怜的墨菲斯,没有他我们就输了."没看下面的电影,你可能觉得她说的是,没有墨菲斯,找不到the one,"我们"就输了.

可是接着,oracle说了neo要选择自己死还是墨菲斯死,回头来看上面这句,我们在什么情况下"失去墨菲斯"?就是neo如果不去救墨菲斯的情况,neo如果不去救墨菲斯,他就不会变成the one,所以....这个lost,我觉得解释成"不知道该怎么办"比较好.

所以oracle的意思是,现在是对你的考验,如果你选择不救墨菲斯,你就不是the one,我们还得接着找the one.

oracle最后给了neo一个,看下面的图,这里是6个,到了第三集,她做的是7个.虽然既可以说是第六代的the one,或者第六代的matrix,但我倾向是前者,相对architect来说,oracle更多地在负责设计the one的道路.




之前有朋友问过在原始剧本里,oracle呆的地方叫temple(神殿),而且是在zion的电脑主机里的程序.我想电影这样改,是非常成功的,看完第一集,我们连oracle是不是程序都不知道,到了第二集neo问了,她承认了,我们才确认.

这也是电影一个主要的特点,或者说是主题思想,我一直重复在说的,"不要相信你看到的",程序不是代码,程序看起来就是人,而且比人还"人".

我非常喜欢oracle这个角色,她完全就是个邻居大妈的形象,和蔼可亲,你怎么能把她和控制matrix的机器程序联系起来?电影用这个手法,在说明它的主题:"外观往往具有欺骗性",这个世界不是"看到的"那么简单,"想到的"才比较接近真相.  


nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: they''re on their way.... what is that?  

(lafayette hotel)  

neo: whoa, deja vu.  

trinity: what did you just say?  

neo: nothing, i just had a little deja vu.  

trinity: what did you see?  

cypher: what happened?  

neo: a black cat went past us, and then another that looked just like it.  

trinity: how much like it, was it the same cat?  

neo: might have been, i''m not sure.  

morpheus: switch, apoc.  

neo: what is it?  

trinity: deja vu is usually a glitch in the matrix. it happens when they change something.  

/*

开始了,电影的高潮部分开始了,从这里到电影结束,故事的节奏很快,等你好不容易觉得可以喘口气了,neo已经打完电话,飞没了.




这时的neo是他们那堆人里唯一没有戴墨镜的,说明的是,他还不是很懂得保护自己.  


deja vu,我觉得它完全可以取代猫扑里"火星"这个词,任何一个半年前出现过的帖子再被人zt回来,难道不是一种deja vu?

在电影里,或者说在matrix里,deja vu代表机器修改了部分代码,第三集里同样的"黑猫"场景出现,代表机器修改了matrix代码,新一代的matrix代码开始运行.





墨菲斯在这里说"switch,apoc."表面上理解是叫两个人的名字,但switch=切换(到),apoc=启示录,代表的意思是"上帝"(机器)安排的"耶稣"(the one)的路开始了.

这里的黑猫脚下的地板就是黑白相间的,之后很多地方也是,或者说机器和黑客双方交手的地方,都用了这个图案的地板,我在之前分析"颜色"的文章里讨论过这些,简单重复一下,黑白相间代表的是机器的"白道"和黑客们的"黑道"交手的战场,不是说黑客有个"黑"就说他们是"黑道",而是因为机器控制了能源,就是控制了"光",所以没有"光"的"自由的人"就是处在黑暗中.

那些警察上来的场景里我们看到的地板也是黑白相间.




nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: oh my god.  

(lafayette hotel)  

morpheus: let''s go.  


(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: they cut the hard line, it''s a trap. get out.  

(lafayette hotel)  

mouse: oh no. oh no.  

cypher: that''s what they changed. we''re trapped. there''s no way out.  

morpheus: be calm. give me your phone.  

trinity: they''ll be able to track it.  

morpheus: we have no choice.  



(cellular)  

tank: operator.  

morpheus: tank. find a structural drawing of this building. find it fast.  

tank: got it.  

morpheus: i need the main wet wall.  

/*

墨菲斯说要从"wet wall"走,这个wet很有意思,每次他们要跑路,都和水有关,比如,崔妮蒂开始要去的电话亭在"井路"和"湖路"的交叉口,这样的例子还很多,电影是在借用"水"的"救命"的重要象征意义.



lafayette hotel)  

agent smith: eighth floor.  

agent brown: eighth floor.  

morpheus: switch, straight ahead.  

apoc: neo. i hope the oracle gave you some good news.  



(cellular)  

tank: another left, that''s it.  

morpheus: good.  

/*

这里有个东西值得提一下,

tank使用的键盘.



根据数字对应关系,我们可以把下面的那个键盘的那排白色图案和数字2-0联系起来.

因为这里的分析是个人猜测,大家不要太当真,就当作开拓思路,我也只说两个.")","(".

)---顾名思义,代表的是括号的右边,代表了一个表达式的结束.对应键盘代表的是4,电影里4代表的是终结,死亡(同中文的"死"?)

(---对应)来说,自然代表的是种"开始",它对应的键盘上的数字是"9".

后来neo进matrix去救墨菲斯时,他让tank给载入武器时,tank按的是空格键旁边的")(",49,对应的ascii码是1,代表是的让neo变成"1"(the one),同时也有"先死后生"的意思,这恰恰也是neo变成the one的过程.


下面的图是墨菲斯他们最后进那个洗手间之前的画面,tank指示说"another left, that''s it.".墨菲斯他们是走了"左边"的门去了那个洗手间,这也是电影里"左右"的再次体现,左门从来都是"死路",要活一定要走"右门".





(lafayette hotel)  

agent brown: where are they?  

police: they''re in the walls. they''re in the walls.  

cypher: it''s an agent.  

trinity: morpheus.  

morpheus: you must get neo out. he''s all that matters.  

neo: no. no, morpheus. don''t.  

morpheus: trinity, go.  

trinity: go.  

neo: we can''t leave him.  

trinity: we have to.... cypher, come on.  


agent smith: the great morpheus. we meet at last.  

morpheus: and you are.  

agent smith: smith. agent smith.  

morpheus: you all look the same to me.  


agent smith: take him.  

/*

这里发生的场景感觉好像很老套,但是在现在这个时候回头来看,我觉得自己有了很多新的理解,smith一爪子抓向neo,不是碰巧,是"安排"好的,他不会去抓墨菲斯,不会去抓崔妮蒂,只会抓neo,因为这是oracle安排好的,smith根本就是她写好的程序,执行命令,完成"目的"而已.

现在,解释墨菲斯的名字的时机也成熟了,墨菲斯在古希腊传说里是管梦的,代表了人类的梦想,电影里他代表的是zion里的人渴望自由的"梦想",他坚信the one的预言,其实这不仅是人类的唯一梦想,也是人类的唯一希望.

oracle设计的the one道路也实在够狠,neo你选择"救墨菲斯"(实现人类的梦想),还是救你自己,这个选择不仅仅是两条人命那么简单.

这里的地板也是黑白相间的地砖.

(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: no.  

(phone)  

tank: operator.  

cypher: yeah, i need an exit fast.  

tank: cypher?  

cypher: yeah, there was an accident. god-damn car accident. all of a sudden, boom. somebody up there still likes me.  

tank: gotcha.  

cypher: get me out of here fast.  

tank: intersection of franklin and erie , an old tv repair shop.  

cypher: right.



cypher打电话的背景是辆着火翻车的警车,他说"god-damn car accident.",之前说了很多次了,god-damn代表的意思就是机器安排好的.

somebody up there still likes me.这句话经常拿来表达"老天爷帮忙"的意思,这里自然是在说"god"(机器)帮他.




崔妮蒂他们钻出来的背景,那个车还特地用绿色的布蒙着,绿色的使用是在说明"机器安排"发挥的重要作用.  




(cellular)  

trinity: tank, it''s me.  

neo: is morpheus alive?  

cypher: is morpheus alive, tank?  

tank: they''re moving him. i don''t know where to yet.  

trinity: he''s alive. we need an exit.  

tank: you''re not far from cypher.  

trinity: cypher?  

tank: i know. he''s at franklin and erie .  

trinity: got it.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: got him.  

cypher: where are they.  

tank: making the call.  

cypher: good.  



(repair shop)  

trinity: you first, neo.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

cypher: shoot.  

dozer: no.  



(repair shop)  

neo: i don''t know, it just went dead.  

/*

他们又到了一个修电视机的店.出口在这里.电影一开始,崔妮蒂被撞的那个地方,电话亭后面也是一个电视机店.

这里我想补充一下之前说的"电视"(tv)的作用,刚刚想到的,tv在英文里的全称是television,tele-vision,tele-代表的意思是"远程",vision可以说是"视野"的意思,所以连起来代表的意思是"远见","深刻的理解",所以电影里的电视机(tv),准确地说,代表了一种"深刻的思想理解","对事物的准确认识".



(cellular)  

cypher: hello, trinity.  

trinity: cypher? where''s tank?  

cypher: you know, for a long time, i thought i was in love with you. i used to dream about you. you''re a beautiful woman, trinity. too bad things had to turn out this way.  

trinity: you killed them.  

apoc: what?  

switch: oh god.  

cypher: i''m tired, trinity. i tired of this war. i''m tired of fighting. i''m tired of this ship, being cold, eating the same god-damn goop everyday. but most of all, i''m tired of that jack-off and all of his bullshit. surprise ass-hole. i bet you never saw this coming, did you? god, i wish i could be there, when they break you. i wish i could walk in just when it happens. so right then, you''d know it was me.  

trinity: you gave him morpheus.  

cypher: he lied to us, trinity. he tricked us. if you''da told us the truth, we woulda told you to shove that red pill right up your ass.  

trinity: that''s not true, cypher, he set us free.  

cypher: free? you call this free? all i do is what he tells me to do. if i had to choose between that and the matrix, i choose the matrix.  

trinity: the matrix isn''t real.  

cypher: i disagree, trinity. i think the matrix can be more real than this world. all i do is pull the plug here. but there, you have to watch apoc die.  

/*

cypher的这段对话太精彩了,如果你只看到了一个吃醋而抓狂的小男人,你就错过了电影的精髓.

cypher和崔妮蒂的讨论代表了现在我们对于"真实"的理解,真实到底是"真实的感觉",还是"虚拟的相反"呢?

你选择真实,是在选择"感觉",还是在选择"反抗虚拟"?

其实大多数人,看重的不过是种"感觉",控制不被控制不是那么重要,就像暴政为什么未必就一定会被推翻,只要它够"暴",人还是宁可选择低头,因为大多数人在乎的不是是否被"控制".




(cellular)  

cypher: welcome to the real world, huh baby.  

trinity: but you''re out, cypher. you can''t go back.  

cypher: oh no. that''s what you think. they''re going to reinsert my body. i go back to sleep, and when i wake up, i won''t remember a god-damn thing. by the way, if you have anything terribly important to say to switch, i suggest you say it now.  

trinity: no, please don''t.  

/*

cypher说"if you have anything terribly important to say to switch, i suggest you say it now. "(如果你有什么重要的事情要和switch说的话,我建议你现在说.)这里的switch字面的意思指的是switch那个白发mm,可是联系这个词的意思----"转换",我们要注意崔妮蒂下面说的话,肯定有句话是扭转局势的.  






(repair shop)  

switch: not like this. not like this.  


(cellular)  

cypher: too late.  

trinity: god-damn you, cypher.  

cypher: don''t hate me, trinity. i''m just the messenger, and right now i''m going to prove it to you. if morpheus was right, then there''s no way i can pull this plug. i mean if neo''s the one, then there''d have to be some kind of a miracle to stop me. right? i mean how can he be the one if he''s dead? you never did answer me before. if you bought into morpheus'' bullshit -- come on -- all i want is a little yes or no. look into his eyes, those big pretty eyes. tell me. yes or no.  

trinity: yes.  

cypher: no.  

/*

以上的对话里"god-damn"出现了很多次,意思还是一样的.

cypher说自己是"信使"(messenger),他说他要拔neo插头,如果预言是真的,他没法拔那个插头的,结果是他没拔成,这里cypher的的确确就是一个信使,告诉我们neo就是the one.

他追问崔妮蒂的是neo是否是the one,yes或者no.崔妮蒂的那个yes,就是我上面那段提到的非常重要的话,因为只有崔妮蒂"爱的"才可能是the one,崔妮蒂发现自己爱neo,所以她还是相信neo是the one,这就是那句"能扭转乾坤"的话,当然,这不是机器安排的,只是导演在说the one道路中最重要的一个因素----崔妮蒂的爱.

有朋友问过我,为什么机器,或者说oracle能知道tank能打不死,爬起来干掉cypher,这难道也是机器安排的吗?

当然不是,回头看墨菲斯一直在说的"oracle给你说的只是说给你听的."所以就算崔妮蒂发现自己爱neo,neo满足了这个条件,但是他被cypher拔插头了,死了,没有其它人知道这个事.墨菲斯现在实际是被机器保护起来了,neo,崔妮蒂他们失败了,死了,墨菲斯还活着,他可以继续自己的"梦想",继续寻找the one.因为oracle告诉他的是,"你能找到the one",而从来没有告诉他,neo就是the one,也没有提过任何有关崔妮蒂的事情.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

cypher: i don''t believe it.  

tank: believe it or not, you piece of shit. you''re still gonna burn.  


(repair shop)  

neo: you first.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: you''re hurt.  

tank: i''ll be all right.  

trinity: dozer?





(office)  

agent smith: have you ever stood and stared at it, marveled at it''s beauty, it''s genius? billions of people just living out their lives, oblivious. did you know that the first matrix was designed to be a perfect human world. where none suffered. where everyone would be happy. it was a disaster. no one would accept the program. entire crops were lost. some believed that we lacked the programming language to describe your perfect world. but i believe that as a species, human beings define their reality through misery and suffering. the perfect world would dream that your primitive cerebrum kept trying to wake up from. which is why the matrix was redesigned to this, the peak of your civilization. i say your civilization because as soon as we started thinking for you it really became our civilization which is of course what this is all about. evolution, morpheus, evolution, like the dinosaur. look out that window. you had your time. the future is our world, morpheus. the future is our time.  

agent brown: there could be a problem.
这个场景也很有意思,我们首先看到的是摩天大楼的玻璃目墙投影出来的直升飞机的投影,然后我们同时看到了直升飞机和它的影子,最后我们看到的几乎是完整的直升飞机的镜头.

这里,用镜子投影和真实事物两个事物的对比,来说明电影里阐述的对"真像"的探寻过程,我们先看到的是镜子里的投影--"假的",然后我们同时看到了真实的事物和投影--"真假共存",最后我们排除虚假影像的干扰,认识到了真实的事物




smith又开始发表演说了,呵呵,我简单归纳一下,免得大家看得睡着.

1.曾经有过第一代的matrix,没人受苦(完美世界),但是失败了,里面的人都死了.

2.人类自己定义的真实,肯定包含了"受苦"这个元素.靠程序语言不可能完全模拟出这些来.

3.新的,就是现在的matrix是根据人类文明的"顶峰"(20世纪末,21世纪初)来设计的.

4.他提到了"进化"的过程,拿恐龙和人来比,实际就是说人和恐龙一样要(或者已经)完蛋了.  



他在看窗外时,我们看到的下面场景和mouse的模拟程序是同样的地方.




电影里干探出现的地方总是有5,比如开始崔妮蒂被追踪到的数字是555-0690,这里的椅子也是5x5的洞,你可能会说我太过敏了,但是我觉得电影给了这个椅子3秒钟的特写,自然有它的含义.





(nebuchadnezzar)  

neo: what are they doing to him.  

tank: breaking into his mind. it''s like hacking into a computer, all it takes is time.  

neo: how much time?  

tank: depends on the mind. eventually it will crack and his alpha patterns will change from this to this. when it does, morpheus will tell them anything they want to know.  

neo: well what do they want.  

tank: the leader of every ship is given codes to zion ''s mainframe computer. if an agent got the codes and got into zion ''s mainframe, they could destroy us. we can''t let that happen.  

neo: trinity.  

tank: zion ''s more important than me or you or even morpheus.  

neo: well there has to be something that we can do.  

tank: there is. we pull the plug.  

trinity: you''re going to kill him? kill morpheus?  

tank: we don''t have any other choice.  

/*

这里说的是为什么干探要zion的主机电脑的密码,为了摧毁zion,从第2,3集来看,机器根本不需要这个密码,这不过是the one之路中的一个安排罢了.  


(office)  

agent smith: never send a human to do a machine''s job.  

agent brown: if indeed the insider has failed, they''ll sever the connection as soon as possible, unless...  

agent jones: they''re dead, in either case...  

agent smith: we have no choice but to continue as planned. deploy the sentinels immediately.






(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: morpheus, you''re more than a leader to us. you''re our father. we''ll miss you always.  

neo: stop. i don''t believe this is happening.  

tank: neo, this has to be done.  

neo: does it? i don''t know, i... this can''t be just coincidence. it can''t be.  

tank: what are you talking about?  

neo: the oracle. she told me this would happen. she told me that i would have to make a choice.  

trinity: what choice?... what are you doing?  

neo: i''m going in.  

trinity: no you''re not.  

neo: i have to.  

trinity: neo, morpheus sacrificed himself so that he could get you out. there''s no way that you''re going back in.  

neo: morpheus did what he did because he believed i am something i''m not.  

trinity: what?  

neo: i''m not the one, trinity. the oracle hit me with that too.  

trinity: no. you have to be.  

neo: sorry, i''m not. i''m just another guy.  

trinity: no, neo. that''s not true. it can''t be true.  

neo: why?  

tank: neo, this is loco. they''ve got morpheus in a military controlled building. even if you somehow got inside, those are agents holding him. three of them. i want morpheus back too, but what you''re talking about is suicide.  

neo: i know that''s what it looks like, but it''s not. i can''t explain to you why it''s not. morpheus believed something and he was ready to give his life for what he believed. i understand that now. but that''s why i have to go.  

tank: why?  

neo: because i believe in something.  

trinity: what?  

neo: i believe i can bring him back.... what are you doing?  

trinity: i going with you.  

neo: no you''re not.  

trinity: no? let me tell you what i believe. i believe morpheus means more to me than he does to you. i believe if you were really serious about saving him you are going to need my help. and since i am the ranking officer on this ship, if you don''t like, i believe you can go to hell. because you aren''t going anywhere else. tank, load us up.  

/*

在他们即将拔墨菲斯插头,杀死墨菲斯,杀死梦想之时,neo想起了oracle的话,他开始相信oracle的话了,oracle告诉neo他可以救回墨菲斯,所以他决定接入matrix.




(office)  

agent smith: i''d like to share a revelation during my time here. it came to me when i tried to classify your species. i realized that you''re not actually mammals. every mammal on this planet instinctively develops a natural equilibrium with the surrounding environment but you humans do not. you move to an area and you multiply and multiply until every natural resource is consumed. the only way you can survive is to spread to another area. there is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. do you know what it is? a virus. human beings are a disease, a cancer of this planet. you are a plague, and we are the cure.  

/*

另外一段非常有趣的话,smith说人就是病毒,(飞船都长得象爱滋病病毒),人类就是不停复制,浪费地球资源.机器能拯救这种情况.

听起来残酷,却是非常正确.





(cellular)  

tank: okay. what do you need, besides a miracle?  

neo: guns. lots of guns.  



(construct)  

trinity: neo, no one has ever done anything like this.  

neo: that''s why it''s going to work.  



(office)  

agent smith: why isn''t this serum working?  

agent brown: perhaps we''re asking the wrong questions.  

agent smith: leave me with him. now.  

/*

很多人怀疑第二,三集是否和第一集有连续性,或者说是否是凭空写出来的续集.从这里开始我们就应该能发现smith的特殊性,他不仅仅是一个被干掉的干探那么简单,他的意识和行为显然和其它干探不同.

这就是在给后来的剧情做安排.  





(office)  

agent smith: can you hear me, morpheus? i''m going to be honest with you. i hate this place, this zoo, this prison, this reality, whatever you want to call it. i can''t stand it any longer. it''s the smell, if there is such a thing. i feel saturated by it. i can taste your stink. and every time i do i feel i have somehow been infected by it. it''s repulsive, isn''t it? i must get out of here. i must get free and in this mind is the key, my key. once zion is destroyed there is no need for me to be here, don''t you understand? i need the codes. i have to get inside zion , and you have to tell me how. you''re going to tell me or you''re going to die.  

/*

smith更加奇怪了,他摘下了耳机和墨镜,电影里摘下墨镜,代表的是一种坦白,真诚的态度.归纳一下他的谈话.

1.他很讨厌matrix,他想"自由",同时他似乎也对于自己"人化"的过程很反感,就像animatrix里那个被"同化"的机器人经历的一样.

2.zion被摧毁,他就要被删除.为什么?很简单,他是为了第六代matrix开发的程序,如果zion被毁灭(象前几次一样),他的目的完成,自然要被删除.而在zion的电脑里,他可以象病毒一样继续"活着".

所以smith这么想要zion主机电脑的密码,是"为了自己".




(lobby)  

guard 1: please remove any metallic items you''re carrying, keys, loose change. holy shit.  



guard 2: backup. send backup.  



soldier: freeze.  

/*

这段在机关大厅里的枪战是三集里我最喜欢的一段枪战,里面的慢动作,高速摄像机拍出的爆炸场面,超酷的动作,加上动感的音乐,太完美了~!!!







他们打完了,电影给了一个战场的特写,我们看到了两排打得稀烂的柱子,仔细地看,我觉得它们代表的是6代matrix,左边第一个柱子破坏得最厉害,2,3,4代(左2-4)都是"中度伤害",5代(右1)基本没事,6代(右2)再次受到很大的破坏.

有朋友会问architect不是说,第二代的matrix也失败了吗?我想这就是导演在写第二,三集剧本修改的地方了,法国人这个角色的加入和这个也很有关系.

导演实际是在说明matrix为什么要采用现在这种19xx年代的方式,第一代的共产主义社会方式失败了,为什么我们不能采用暴政镇压式的管理方式来管理matrix,谁反抗就干掉谁呢?

第二集告诉我们第二代matrix失败,实际也是告诉我们人类是在自己给自己建matrix,我们活在自己能接受的一个监狱里,习惯了就接受了.

我个人猜测法国人和这个版本matrix有关,因为他的名字"梅罗纹奇"代表的那个法国国王,就是以暴政著称,而且他以"自己是耶稣的后人"自称(实际就是说代表了机器"上帝"),而且他和oracle的矛盾和不同,也能说明这个问题.

导演在写第一集剧本时的意思,应该是说曾经有过第一代的matrix过于完美而失败,然后它们采用了199x年的方式和the one来升级系统,系统越来越完美,到第五代已经几乎没啥瑕疵,但是oracle,有远见的oracle设计了neo这个特别的the one,存心要给现在的matrix带来毁灭,所以第六代matrix同样被重创.






(office)  

agent brown: what were you doing?  

agent jones: he doesn''t know.  

agent smith: know what?  



agent brown: i think they''re trying to save you.  



(elevator)  

neo: there is no spoon.  

/*

neo说there is no spoon(勺子不存在).意思是说对于他来说,matrix没有规则限制,cypher和他说的规则"看到干探就跑路",他现在要去打破它.





注意这个爆炸镜头,我看了第一集的d9里的特技介绍部分,这个门是后来故意加上去,显然,导演在用这个门来说明,"地狱之门"已经被打开了,烈火吞没了大厅(上面说的柱子就在这里),代表了对matrix的"革命"开始了,全新的matrix将要诞生.





(office)  

agent smith: find them and destroy them.  



(rooftop)  

pilot: i repeat, we are under attack.  



neo: trinity. help.  



agent brown: only human.  

trinity: dodge this.... how did you do that?  

neo: do what?  

trinity: you moved like they do. i''ve never seen anyone move that fast.  

neo: wasn''t fast enough. can you fly that thing.  

trinity: not yet.  

/*

屋顶neo躲子弹的镜头相当经典,不重复了,说两个不常被提起的地方.

1.看下面的图,红色的使用,导演故意把后面的水龙头漆成了红色,而且只是头部.



2.关于"子弹时间",我想在这里详细说一下,子弹时间,是导演兄弟想出来的概念,但是是他们手下的人真正用摄像机实现的.它代表的意思不仅仅是改变时间的速度,而是在说我们身边的规则都是可以改变的.

电影里说到改变规则,用了两个词,"bend"或者"break",break好理解,打破的意思.而bend呢,弯曲的意思,具体来说,子弹时间属于"被弯曲的规则",时间可以变慢,变快,但是我们却不能"打破它"(脱离时间).感兴趣的朋友可以去看看相对论之类的科普文章,有详细讨论bend the time的部分.  



cellular)  

tank: operator.  

trinity: tank, i need a pilot program for a b-212 helicopter. hurry.... let''s go.  



(office)  

agent smith: no.  



(helicopter)  

neo: morpheus, get up. get up, get up.... he''s not going to make it.... gotcha.  

/*

neo在直升飞机上扫射时,子弹壳象下雨一样掉了下来.  





这个镜头的特写,给我们的感觉,墨菲斯就像在一个洞中,他挣脱手铐,冲出来的镜头,就像"洞穴理论"里的人.

而且neo也叫了三次get up(对照前面崔妮蒂对自己叫的三次get up).



(rooftop)  

neo: trinity.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: i knew it. he''s the one.  



(rooftop)  

morpheus: do you believe it now, trinity?  

neo: morpheus. the oracle, she told me i''m...  

morpheus: she told you exactly what you needed to hear, that''s all. neo, sooner or later you''re going to realize, just as i did, there''s a difference between knowing the path and walking the path.


直升飞机撞大楼这段,镜头是有含义的.

首先,我们看到的是,大楼外墙玻璃反射出来的matrix世界,直升飞机撞上去,爆炸,代表了他们这些黑客在破坏matrix.





接着,有意思的是,当崔妮蒂撞回这边的大楼时,玻璃破了,象是一个蜘蛛网,代表的意思是他们以为打破matrix,就自由了,其实是陷入另外一种"控制".  





(cellular)  

tank: operator.  

morpheus: tank.  

tank: god-damn. it''s good to hear your voice, sir.  

morpheus: need an exit.  

tank: got one ready. subway station, state and balboa.  



(rooftop)  

agent smith: damn it.  

agent brown: the trace was completed.  

agent jones: we have their position.  

agent brown: the sentinels are standing by.  

agent jones: order the strike.  

agent smith: they''re not out yet.



(subway station)  

neo: you first, morpheus.  

trinity: neo, i want to tell you something, but i''m afraid of what it could mean if i do. everything the oracle told me has come true. everything but this.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: neo.  

tank: what just happened?  

trinity: an agent. you have to send me back.  

tank: i can''t.  



(subway station)  

agent smith: mr. anderson.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: run, neo. run! what is he doing?  

morpheus: he''s beginning to believe.  

/*

地铁站,neo和smith的决战开始了.





neo看了看出口,他选择了回头和干探打,这就是墨菲斯之前说的"总有一天你要面对干探,并击败他们"......"因为你是the one".
这个场景居然有京剧的鼓点,而且看后来的花絮,导演还故意安排了两个人躲在后面扔报纸,大概这是哪个港产武打片的镜头.





他们两个的打头几乎都是围绕着这个"3"号站台展开的,3又来了.





(subway station)  

agent smith: you''re empty.  

neo: so are you.  

agent smith: i''m going to enjoy watching you die, mr. anderson.  

/*

他们两个打斗的招式相似,说话都象镜子投影,smith说"you''re empty"(你的弹夹没子弹了),意思也是说neo准备好"载入"新的代码了.

smith说"安德森先生,我要很高兴地看着你死了."没错,安德森要死了,但the one活过来了.


(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: jesus, he''s killing him.  



(subway station)  

agent smith: do you hear that, mr. anderson? that is the sound of inevitability. that is the sound of your death. goodbye, mr. anderson.  

neo: my name is neo.



neo的这个手势,我不大记得了,是不是黄飞鸿里面的?反正在第三集里也来了一次,电影一直想告诉我们,故事是一个循环.





smith说sound of inevitability(不可避免之声),指的就是火车刹车的发出的那种支支声(就像我们拿刀子划玻璃),这种声音贯穿全片,包括一开始的neo被老板训话,外面工人擦玻璃的声音.
来的火车在第三集也出现了,loop(循环),第一集里它都来了两次,崔妮蒂刚刚要说话,它就开来了,neo和smith打得差不多了,它又来了.  




(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: what happened?  

tank: i don''t know. i lost him. oh shit.  



trinity: sentinels. how long?  

morpheus: five, maybe six minutes. tank, charge the emp.  

trinity: you can''t use that until he''s out.  

morpheus: i know, trinity, don''t worry. he''s going to make it.

5只章鱼,记得我前面说过的吗,章鱼就是现实世界里的干探,它们都是用5来代表的.





(street)  

man: shit, that''s my phone. that''s my best phone.  



(cellular)  

tank: that''s unknown.  

neo: mr. wizard, get me the hell out of here.  

tank: got a patch on an old exit, wabash and lake .  



neo: oh shit.... help. need a little help.  

tank: door.... door on your left. no, you''re other left.... back door.



neo在跑路时,经过一个菜市场,大家注意到了吗,这个菜市场五颜六色的,除了水果蔬菜,连路人的衣服也是花花绿绿,和我们之前看到的matrix世界完全不同.





这是neo被追杀经过一个厨房时,那个干探"上身"大妈,扔过来的菜刀,大家注意到了吗,不管是菜刀还是子弹,统统都是打在门框上,说干探要杀他,还不如说他们在给neo指路,或者说把neo往一个地方赶.





neo跳入一个垃圾堆,这也符合耶稣诞生在马槽的故事内容,就像"刺激1995"里的银行家,逃出监狱是从下水道走的,从米田共里出来的.重生的过程往往很艰苦.





nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: oh no.  

morpheus: here they come.... he''s going to make it.  


(cellular)  

tank: fire escape at the end of the alley. room 303.  

/*

neo最后被引向了电影一开始崔妮蒂呆过303房,同样的旅馆.

这里有一个很重要的部分要和大家分享-----旅馆的招牌.











1.电影一开始,旅馆的招牌因为在夜幕下,显得是白底黑字,到了这时,天亮了,我们看到了,字是绿色的.绿色是代码的颜色,说明这是机器安排好的场景.

2.下面的两个小招牌,"hourly rates"和"free tv".  




hourly rates在开始和结尾都有出现,字面意思是"按小时计费",如果我们把rates颠倒一下次序(就像第三集的limbo),我们得到了stare(凝视),用hourly的另外一个意思--时刻,就是"时刻监视",所以联系电影一开始,这个招牌的意思是崔妮蒂在时时刻刻监视neo.

free tv只出现在最后.字面意思很简单,"看电视不要钱".tv我之前解释过,tele-vision,远见,领悟的意思,free代表的是自由,而且这里的free是五颜六色的字体,意思当然是"自由",代表的是你有了tv(远见)之后,你看到的matrix就是多彩的,这也是neo之前跑过的菜市场的含义,代表他在"开目"了.

下面的部分给计算机从业人员.招牌左边的灯泡

我按照亮=1,不亮=0,排列了一下.

1111
1111
1111
0110
1011
0111

转换成hex,fff6b7==>3f6b7==>3rd floor 6th matrix become 7th matrix,想出这个以后,我真的觉得导演兄弟太强了.  

这个旅馆的墙上写着绿色的"4",4前面说了,代表死亡,绿色代表机器安排.



(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: they''re inside.  

trinity: hurry, neo  


morpheus: can''t be.  


(hotel)  

agent smith: check him.  

agent brown: he''s gone.  

agent smith: goodbye, mr. anderson.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

trinity: neo, i''m not afraid anymore. the oracle told me that i would fall in love, and that man, the man who i loved would be the one. and so you see, you can''t be dead. you can''t be, because i love you. you hear me? i love you.... now get up.  

/*

mr.anderson死了,neo得到了他的来生.



墨菲斯要引爆emp了,我们看到emp是三个按钮的,而且上面还加了一个数字3.





崔妮蒂这里说了oracle的预言,我全部翻译一遍,"oracle告诉我,我会坠入爱河,我爱的那个人就是the one."她让neo醒来的"咒语"就是"i love you",而且她也说了"get up",前面崔妮蒂对自己说了3次,neo对墨菲斯说了3次,但是这里对neo只说一次,因为neo是"1"?

而且他们接吻的场面,和法国人老婆和neo接吻一样,背景就像在下雨.




(hotel)  

neo: no.  



(nebuchadnezzar)  

tank: how?  

morpheus: he is the one.  

trinity: neo.  

(phone)  

the one: i know you''re out there. i can feel you now. i know that you''re afraid. you''re afraid of us. you''re afraid of change. i don''t know the future. i didn''t come here to tell you how this is going to end. i came here to tell you how it''s going to begin. i''m going to hang up this phone and then i''m going to show these people what you don''t want them to see. i''m going to show them a world without you, a world without rules and controls, without borders or boundaries, a world where anything is possible. where we go from there is a choice i leave to you.  

/*

neo说,"我来这里不是要告诉你这一切将如何结束,而是要告诉你这将如何开始.","去向何方是我留给你的选择",这些实际是在给第二,三集留下伏笔了.



说个有趣的东西,最后的画面结束在"system failure"中间,准确地说,在m和f之间,m=matrix,f=freedom,明白了吧.
这是一位达人自己写的Matrix的解释,觉得写的很好就帖出来了。我会陆续把后面的两集也帖出来,希望喜欢。
总觉得解释得有些牵强。个人以为,有些地方不过仅仅是特效而已。毕竟这只是个商业影片,还到不了圣经的地步。呵呵。:b
天啊这么长,没耐心看完,先支持吧
呵呵,我看完了,真的很强,期待2和3的
]]
有空了 贴后面部分..
http://blog.tom.com/blog/read.ph ... 38&blogid=52639

我看电影「黑客任务」--正犀  


有没有看着这世界,
惊叹它的完美和造物主的天才呢?
亿万人口浑浑噩噩过活,完全无知。
──《黑客任务》对白
  
  
  电影”Matrix”(台湾译为《黑客任务》,香港译为《廿二世纪杀人网络──主体》)第二集于今年(2003年)上演,我还没看过,我现在讲的是第一集,好像是在1999年上演。这部电影我已在有线电视上看过二、三次,但是精彩的对话太多,来不及抄下来,只好租DVD回家慢慢欣赏。这部电影真的很难得,即使佛教界自己筹资,拍一部电影来介绍佛法,恐怕也很难比《黑客任务》拍得更好。它从头到尾都没有佛学名相,也没有佛像和宗教人物,讲的却是根本的佛法;虽然没有讲得很彻底,但只要稍加补充说明,就是很好的佛学教材。

  故事是说,二十一世纪初,人工智能的技术有重大的突破,计算机能够自行学习,代替人类做很多事,但是计算机却发展出自我意识,不愿再听命于人类。人类企图关闭电源,结束计算机的自我意识,计算机却抢先一步宰制人类的命运,培植人类做为电力的来源。每一个人从出生开始,都被放在一个个的电池槽里,全身插满了管线,计算机建构一个称之为「母体」(Matrix)的庞大系统,产生虚拟实境的讯号,欺骗人类的大脑,让人以为自己是生活在二十世纪末的社会里。只有少数反抗军没有被计算机奴役,他们扮演黑客(Hakers),不断侵入母体,企图拯救被奴役的人们。
  
  主角尼欧(Neo)被解放之后,离开电池槽,来到黑客的宇宙飞船。为了让他了解什么叫做「母体」,他再度进入虚拟实境。在虚拟实境中,尼欧摸摸高背椅,问:「这都不是真的?」反抗军领袖莫斐斯(Morpheus)答:「什么是真实?真实该怎么定义?如果你指的是触觉、嗅觉、味觉和视觉,那全是大脑接收的电子讯号。你以为的真实世界,其实是互动的虚拟世界──我们所谓的『母体』。你一直活在梦世界,尼欧!」
  
  这段话揭露了一个惊人的事实:大脑位于身内,为头颅、血肉、皮肤…等组织所包裹,根本接触不到外境!既然接触不到外境,我们却看得到、听得到、嗅得到、尝得到、摸得到,这真是奇怪的事。以视觉来说,光线只能射到眼球感知光线的部位,再进去全是光线照不到的内部组织,现代生理学告诉我们,是视神经系统负起传导的功能,让大脑以为自己能看到外境。视觉如此,听觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉也都是这样,外五尘(色、声、香、味、触)无法进入大脑,必须透过神经系统才能传送到大脑。既然大脑需要的只是讯号,并不是外境;也许有一天,我们可以仿真神经系统的讯号,使大脑感受到虚拟的五尘境界。
  
  如果真有那么一天,人类就不必那么辛苦的追求物理世界的享乐了。没有余钱到国外渡假的打工仔,只要在身上插上讯号线,预先选好想去的地方,由计算机产生虚拟实境,效果和真的出国渡假并没有两样。计算机甚至可以仿真你最「哈」的电影明星,让你在虚拟实境中,与她(他)相会。
  
  毛斯(Mouse)问尼欧:「早餐〔麦片的品牌〕麦片你吃过吗?」「没有。」另一位黑客Switch答:「实际上谁都没吃过。」这段话很有意思,和禅师所说的:「终日吃饭,不曾咬着一粒米」,倒有九分神似。毛斯又说:「一点也没错!这不禁令人纳闷,计算机怎么知道麦片的味道?也许它们搞错了,也许麦片的味道其实很像鲔鱼三明治。我开始怀疑,就拿鸡肉来说,它们搞不清鸡肉的味道,所以和很多肉都像,也许……」在影片中毛斯是一个丑角,用搞笑的方式来讨论严肃的话题,免得观众觉得太无聊。
  
  小时候我曾经想过类似的问题:我们用「酸、甜、苦、辣」等语言文字,来形容食物的滋味,可是天晓得,也许这个人的酸,是另一个人的甜,说不定这是某些人特别偏好渍酸食品的原因。譬如大部分的色盲,他们一样能分辨红绿灯,单独的颜色也不会说错,只有特殊设计的图形,才会说错;这证明色盲所说的青黄赤白,虽然和一般人一样,但所看到的颜色其实是不同的。根据脑神经医学的记载,曾有一个画家,发生车祸之后,所看到的东西全部变成黑白的。神经所传达的讯号,不等于实境,因此会因为神经系统和大脑的各别差异,使得我们所感觉到的外境也有所不同。譬如电视和摄影机的机型不同,或者有新旧、故障、传输障碍等因素,所摄取的影像固然一样,显示出来的画质,却有所差异。
  
  莫斐斯说:「你曾做过一种梦,彷佛实实在在的发生过?要是你醒不过来呢?你该怎么分辨梦世界和真实世界?」这又是另一个话题了。前面是说神经系统传达外境的讯号给大脑,讯号不等于外境,大脑所感知的外境,其实就是这些讯号。可是当我们在熟睡时,五官的分辨功能暂时停顿,根本就没有外境与之对应,为什么会有梦境?
  
  梦中的见闻觉知,显然不是神经系统的讯号所能解释的,它是独立于外五尘而存在的。梦境大都很真实,很少人能察觉到自己正在作梦,可见梦境中的见闻觉知,和清醒时的见闻觉知,并没有明显的差别。我们平常只觉得梦境很像「真实」(清醒时所觉知的五尘境界),反过来说「真实」也很像梦境,全部不是实境、不是客观存在的外五尘,都是透过某种机制而模拟的;就像电视、电影的声光,都是经过转换的。这种模拟机制,无论是在梦境或清醒时,都是持续的运作。清醒的时候,它根据五官的神经系统所传递的讯号而仿真;梦境当中,则独立作用。
  
  如果你只在电视上看过爱因斯坦,你不会说你看过爱因斯坦,照这个标准来说,你不只没看过爱因斯坦,你也没看过你的父母、你的小孩──你根本没看过任何人。乃至欲界的贪爱、两性的燕好,本质上与梦境并无不同,仍然是透过某种机制而模拟的;翻云覆雨拥抱了半天,竟然没有碰到任何人,我们就是这样活在人生大梦里!
  
  那个能够模拟世间相的东西,唯识学称之为阿赖耶识,很像电影中的「母体」。「母体无所不在,随处可见,它甚至在这房间。你从窗户外可以看到它,或在电视上也会看到它,上班时感觉它的存在,当你上教堂或纳税时也一样。它是虚拟世界,在你眼前制造假象,蒙蔽真相。」「什么真相?」「你是个奴隶。每个人呱呱落地后,就活在一个没有知觉的牢狱,一个心灵的牢笼。」
  
  对无知的人们而言,母体固然是心灵的牢笼,但反抗军却充分利用母体的特性,甚至仿照母体的模式,自行撰写数据加载程序。数据加载程序可以在虚拟世界中,提供衣服、器材、武器、仿真训练,和反抗军所需的一切。母体的作用广大,不一定是恶,了解真相的人可以将它运用在善的一面。
  
  有的人已经隐隐约约感受到母体的作用,企图将它找出来,可是却找不到,终日寄挂着此事,乃至食不知味,有如行尸走肉──男主角尼欧就是这样。女主角崔尼蒂(Trinity)告诉尼欧:「我知道你来的目的,还有你在做什么。我知道你辗转难眠,每天晚上都独自一个人,坐在计算机前工作。你在找他。我也曾找过同一个人,当他找到我,他说其实我不是在找他,而是在寻找一个答案。有个问题驱使着我们,尼欧!这问题把你带来这里。」这里所谓的「他」,是指莫斐斯,象征真善知识。尼欧探求真相的心情,十分的渴切,要是没有这种心情,勉强把真相告诉他,他会受不了。

莫斐斯在解放尼欧之前,告诉他:「记住!我只能告诉你真相。」探求真相,解脱烦恼,便是修行的实义,这中间全都是「真」,如果有自欺或欺人的心态,便是背道而驰;但是很多人会因为现实利益,而选择虚假,甚至甘心受他人欺骗。譬如影片中有一个人物塞佛(Cypher),他被解放之后,感到很痛苦,因为以前他活在花花世界,酒肉美女,尽情享乐,解放之后,只能活在狭窄破旧的宇宙飞船里,穿破旧的衣服,吃淡而无味像是浆糊的食品;他厌倦平淡的生活、厌恶与计算机人(计算机人是无明的象征)对抗,埋怨莫斐斯欺骗他,最后竟背叛反抗军,自愿为计算机提供电源,回到虚幻的花花世界里。
  
  我问一位小朋友:「如果真实平淡无味,像是一坨浆糊,而虚伪却是有声、有色、有享乐,你要选择哪个?」他告诉我:「我宁可选择真实,不然的话,我会有被骗的感觉。」这位小朋友很有智慧,有的人恐怕宁可选择虚伪,譬如那些沈迷于网络游戏的朋友,明知道是假的,还愿意花大把钞票,把时间虚耗在游戏里,就为了提升自己在网络游戏中的等级,以便打败更厉害的怪兽、魔王。还有一些热恋中的朋友,宁愿陶醉于甜蜜的谎言中,不听好友善意的规劝。
  同样的事情,也出现在少数修行人身上。修行人追求法界实相,好不容易得到真善知识的帮忙而找到阿赖耶识;然而阿赖耶识虽然是法界实相,却没什么滋味,就像是一坨浆糊,不久之后,他便无法安忍,起心去追求意识变相或神通境界,因而退失真见道位。退失之后,犹自以为更上层楼,反过来诽谤帮他明心的真善知识,甚至破坏菩萨僧团,宛如电影中的塞佛一般。
  
  尼欧在训练程序中和莫斐斯动手过招,挨了几下重击,回到真实世界时,发现嘴角竟然在渗血,他感到很奇怪。DVD显示的国语字幕:「我以为这是假的?」莫斐斯答:「你的大脑认为是真的。」「在虚拟世界里死亡,也会死在这里?」「大脑死了,身体也活不了。」这段话很精彩,可惜和原文有些出入。
  
  「你的大脑认为是真的」,原文是”Your mind makes it real.”,直译为:「你的心使它变成真的」。「大脑死了,身体也活不了」,原文是”The body cannot live without the mind.”,直译为:「没有心,身体便不能活」。很多人以为:「心的功能全部在于大脑,大脑就是心,离开了大脑,就没有心」,所以将”mind”翻译为「大脑」。他们以为精神现象只是身体──特别是大脑──的附属品,照这样的逻辑,人死之后应该一切归于空无,不应该有中阴身,也不应该有未来世;所以这种想法其实是唯物思想、典型的断灭论。我们知道有些人可以在禅定或被催眠中见到自己的前世;既有前世,则知必有后世,由此可知断灭论不符合事实。
  
  在一次的训练课程,莫斐斯和尼欧置身于人潮往来的人行道上,甚至必须和虚拟实境里头的「人群」推挤碰撞,莫斐斯说:「你在虚拟世界看到什么?上班族、教师、律师、木匠……都是我们想拯救的人。目前这些人被系统控制,所以就是我们的敌人。你要了解,许多人不能接受真实世界,更多人已经习惯,非常无望地依赖这系统,愿意誓死保护它。」
  
  已明心的菩萨道行者看到这段话,不知有何滋味?只要我执断除,就可以取证无余涅盘,永离诸苦(涅盘虽然没有滋味,但也没有觉知心,所以不会觉得无聊,更不会生厌);但无余涅盘中无知无觉,没有色身、也没有口舌可以演示法义,根本无法度众生,所以菩萨不能取证无余涅盘,而必须生生世世,不断的变现如梦如幻的五蕴身心,来到如梦如幻的世界,度化如梦如幻的众生(便如电影中的黑客,必须侵入母体,才能解放被奴役的人类)。度众很辛苦,而且人家多半不领情,你想把真相告诉他,救护他出离生死轮回,他却认为你在威胁他的信念和生存环境。「亿万人口浑浑噩噩过活,完全无知。」众生就是这样,为无明业力所牵引,认幻作真,迷失在生死轮回中。
  
  就在莫斐斯讲这些话的时候,迎面走来一位笑容甜美、身材惹火的红衣女郎,尼欧忍不住回头多看她几眼。莫斐斯问道:「你是在听我说话,还是在看那个红衣女郎?」上课不专心、爱看漂亮女生的毛病,被人家当场纠出来,别说尼欧有多难堪了,可是莫斐斯却要他再看一遍。尼欧回头一看,发现原来的红衣少女,已变成一个计算机人,正拿着枪,指着自己的脑袋!
  
  莫斐斯喊「停格」,虚拟实境的人潮和计算机人全停在那里,只剩下莫斐斯和尼欧能够自由活动。他接着说道:「计算机人能在任何软件自由进出,它们化身为任何人,它们无所不在。」前面说过,计算机人是无明的象征,为什么呢?譬如我们择偶、追求异性,往往从外表的条件来判断,便如尼欧喜欢看漂亮的女生,可是亲密交往之后,她(他)的毛病,诸如占有、操控、吃醋、猜疑、傲慢、刻薄、计较、嫉妒、虚荣……等等,逐一浮现,她(他)的无明和你的无明,内外勾结为患,让你堕入痛苦的深渊,无所逃离。每个人都有心病,平时也许温文有礼,发作起来却很可怕。无明千变万化、神出鬼没,所以在母体内,计算机人所扮演的角色是情治人员,他们没有显赫的地位,却掌握生杀大权,悄悄的掌控众生的身口意行。
  
  计算机人最可怕的,是它动作快,可以躲过连发的子弹,就算被人家打死,借另一个人的身体,马上又活过来。无明也是如此,不但迅如霹雳,而且随时都在作用,当你接触到境界的瞬间,贪、嗔、慢、我爱……等等烦恼,立刻就起现行。娴熟于道共戒的修行人,在无明起现行的当下便能察觉,立刻以见道的智慧,化解无明的现行;但它不是几次智慧的现观就可以断除的,必须经过百千万次不断的对治,才能彻底将它断除,只要一时疏忽或懈怠,立刻被无明业习牵着鼻子走。见道的人尚且如此辛苦,没有能力现观无明如何运作的人,就更别提了;你自以为懂得佛法,境界现前时,还没有搞清楚状况,已被无明生吞入腹。
  
  那些黑客明知道自己身在虚拟世界中,可是看到计算机人还是得溜之大吉。自己和世界都是虚妄,计算机人也是虚妄,怎么会有被计算机人杀死的事?又怎么须要逃呢?如《大宝积经》卷105所说:「何处有诸佛,法僧亦复然;父母本自无,阿罗汉空寂;是处无有杀,云何有业果?如幻无所生,诸法性如是。」虚拟世界中,即使有杀人和被杀,也都是幻化,并非实有其事;虽有业报,亦是如梦如幻的业报,与清净本心全不相干。
  
  「你的心使它变成真的」,此处的心,主要是指末那识而言。解脱道的无明,分为「分别我见」和「俱生我见」,见道的人已经亲证「我空」(自己虚妄)和「我所空」(世界虚妄),断分别我见,但末那识仍然无法摆脱无始以来,认妄作真的惯性,此种惯性即是俱生我见,又称为「我执」。俱生我见与末那识相应,微细难断,必须到四果才能断除。以未断俱生我见这一点来说,三果以下的见道者和未见道的人并没有不同,都还有生死的问题。由于这种认妄作真的惯性,如梦如幻的业报,照样能让你害怕、痛苦。
  
  毛斯便是这样,明知道是假的,还要去玩弄取乐,得意洋洋的向尼欧推介他所写的红衣女郎程序,说他可以安排尼欧在虚拟实境中与她相会。面对「电子皮条客」(皮条客,俚语,指媒介色情的人)的讥刺,毛斯辩解道:「别管这些伪君子,压抑自己的情欲,就是否定与生俱来的人性。」不只凡夫如此,初见道的人也在所难免;不过见道的人不会讲这种话,因为他已经可以现观:七情六欲的心,是虚幻不实的。毛斯认妄作真的习气很强烈,既然会执着虚假的乐,就一定会执着虚假的苦,所以他后来在虚拟实境中被杀,就真的死了。
  
  尼欧就不一样了!他也在虚拟实境中被杀,却能死而复生,进一步亲眼见到整个虚拟世界,只是一堆电子讯号。他的动作变得比计算机人更快,用一只左手对付计算机人全力的进击,还可以取胜──象征见道的人,现观无明的起处,到了炉火纯青的地步,无明已经无所能为。尼欧甚至钻入计算机人的身体,把计算机人炸成碎片──象征他已经粉碎了无明,能够脱离生死轮回──故事到这里也进入尾声。
  
  电影里面还有一些有趣的意象,包括:崔尼蒂料理了四个前来逮捕她的警察、一只虫子从肚脐钻入身体、插满管线的尼欧从白色的黏稠物中挣脱电池槽、尼欧在训练程序中很快的学会武术、祭师(Oracle)对尼欧的演示、计算机人企图打探锡安密码……等等,我不认为它们是单纯的剧情,读者不妨以佛法的知见自行解读看看。
  
  大乘佛法是以证解阿赖耶识为见道,阿赖耶识本体不生不灭,能够圆成世间、出世间一切法,包括器世间、有根身(身体和器官),乃至走路、吃饭、穿衣服……等等。阿赖耶识的作用广大,世间没有任何一个东西,可以和祂相提并论,因此很难找到一个东西来做比喻,《黑客任务》所述的「母体」,是我意外的发现。大家要注意的是,譬喻有它的极限,因此还是有不相同的地方,包括:阿赖耶识是从无始以来就存在的,电影中的「母体」则是计算机创造出来的;而且「母体」只能创造虚拟实境,阿赖耶识却可以圆成世间、出世间的一切法;还有一个很重要的差别──在电影里面,黑客可以在「虚拟世界」和「真实世界」中来回游走,但明心的人永远只能活在虚拟世界中,一旦离开阿赖耶识,就没有「真实世界」可言。
  
  看完这篇文章之后,读者可否告诉我:「了解虚拟实境,但未找到母体的人」,是什么样的人?「找到母体而能驾驭它的人」,是什么样的人?「能完全理解母体,并完全改造它的人」,又是什么样的人?如果您能回答这三个问题,您就知道解脱道和佛菩提道大概的内涵了。
原帖由 qinger 于 2007-3-26 20:44 发表
有空了 贴后面部分..


继续啊,非常非常期待啊!!
原帖由 带通滤波器 于 2007-6-4 08:44 发表


继续啊,非常非常期待啊!!

恩 好的
就这几天吧:lol
等了快3个月了……
比较强,不同人总能从经典中品出不同的味道,呵呵
啊哑哑呀 
马上就帖出来咧:Q