超级军网缅怀：南朝鲜太极旗的提议者-大清马建忠ZT
来源：百度文库 编辑：超级军网 时间：2024/04/27 05:39:40
In 1875, a Japanese fleet sailed too close to the Ganghwa Island and had an altercation with the Korean army. The Koreans shot the Japanese flag. This was used as a pretext by the Japanese army for a retaliation campaign. Before this event, there was little interest in Korea for a national symbol. King Gojong asked his suzereign, the Emperor of China, for advice on the question of the flag. Chinese experts suggested a flag similar to the Chinese flag of the time, a dragon with five claws on a yellow background. The Korean court, however, rejected the proposal of a dragon with four claws on a blue background, which was considered "too sophisticated".
In April 1882, an official Korean-Chinese meeting was held to discuss the question of the Korean flag. The "teaguk" emblem was proposed for the first time during this meeting. Official documents of the Korean Royal court state that the Chinese delegate Ma Chien-Chung promoted the use of the Yin-Yang spiral in red and blue and eight combinations of the Yi-ching, and imposed his views to the Korean delegate Kim Hong-Jip. Ma Chien-chung explained the symbolism of his proposal. The eight Yi-ching diagrams matched the eight Korean provinces, and red was the colour of the King whereas blue was the colour of ordinary people. Korea eventually adopted its flag under Chinese pressure and used it for its first diplomatic mission as said above.
1875年，一支日本舰队逼近江华岛与朝鲜军队相寻衅。朝鲜人击中了日旗。日人便以此为由准备报复。在此之前，朝鲜上下没有注意到国旗的重要。李氏高宗便请示自己的宗主——清朝皇帝关于国旗的问题。清朝专家建议采用和清国类似的旗帜。而清朝的旗帜为黄案上一条五爪龙。不过，朝鲜朝廷以”太复杂“为由婉辞拒绝了蓝案四爪龙（蟒）的方案。
1882年4月中，清廷与朝鲜为朝鲜国旗问题举行会议。会中，太极标志被第一次提出。朝鲜王室档案记载朝廷代表马建忠提议使用红蓝加八卦的阴阳相绕图案，并施强与朝方代表Kim Hong-Jip。马建忠解释说，八卦与朝鲜八道相应，红比朝鲜王君，蓝则比王所领之百姓。朝鲜于压力下最终接受了该旗帜并在前述的谈判中第一次使用。
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引自网文南朝鲜国旗史，Ivan Sache引述南朝鲜博士Dr. Kim Sang-Sup的论文。全文在：
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/kr_hist.htmlIn 1875, a Japanese fleet sailed too close to the Ganghwa Island and had an altercation with the Korean army. The Koreans shot the Japanese flag. This was used as a pretext by the Japanese army for a retaliation campaign. Before this event, there was little interest in Korea for a national symbol. King Gojong asked his suzereign, the Emperor of China, for advice on the question of the flag. Chinese experts suggested a flag similar to the Chinese flag of the time, a dragon with five claws on a yellow background. The Korean court, however, rejected the proposal of a dragon with four claws on a blue background, which was considered "too sophisticated".
In April 1882, an official Korean-Chinese meeting was held to discuss the question of the Korean flag. The "teaguk" emblem was proposed for the first time during this meeting. Official documents of the Korean Royal court state that the Chinese delegate Ma Chien-Chung promoted the use of the Yin-Yang spiral in red and blue and eight combinations of the Yi-ching, and imposed his views to the Korean delegate Kim Hong-Jip. Ma Chien-chung explained the symbolism of his proposal. The eight Yi-ching diagrams matched the eight Korean provinces, and red was the colour of the King whereas blue was the colour of ordinary people. Korea eventually adopted its flag under Chinese pressure and used it for its first diplomatic mission as said above.
1875年，一支日本舰队逼近江华岛与朝鲜军队相寻衅。朝鲜人击中了日旗。日人便以此为由准备报复。在此之前，朝鲜上下没有注意到国旗的重要。李氏高宗便请示自己的宗主——清朝皇帝关于国旗的问题。清朝专家建议采用和清国类似的旗帜。而清朝的旗帜为黄案上一条五爪龙。不过，朝鲜朝廷以”太复杂“为由婉辞拒绝了蓝案四爪龙（蟒）的方案。
1882年4月中，清廷与朝鲜为朝鲜国旗问题举行会议。会中，太极标志被第一次提出。朝鲜王室档案记载朝廷代表马建忠提议使用红蓝加八卦的阴阳相绕图案，并施强与朝方代表Kim Hong-Jip。马建忠解释说，八卦与朝鲜八道相应，红比朝鲜王君，蓝则比王所领之百姓。朝鲜于压力下最终接受了该旗帜并在前述的谈判中第一次使用。
---
引自网文南朝鲜国旗史，Ivan Sache引述南朝鲜博士Dr. Kim Sang-Sup的论文。全文在：
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/kr_hist.html
In April 1882, an official Korean-Chinese meeting was held to discuss the question of the Korean flag. The "teaguk" emblem was proposed for the first time during this meeting. Official documents of the Korean Royal court state that the Chinese delegate Ma Chien-Chung promoted the use of the Yin-Yang spiral in red and blue and eight combinations of the Yi-ching, and imposed his views to the Korean delegate Kim Hong-Jip. Ma Chien-chung explained the symbolism of his proposal. The eight Yi-ching diagrams matched the eight Korean provinces, and red was the colour of the King whereas blue was the colour of ordinary people. Korea eventually adopted its flag under Chinese pressure and used it for its first diplomatic mission as said above.
1875年，一支日本舰队逼近江华岛与朝鲜军队相寻衅。朝鲜人击中了日旗。日人便以此为由准备报复。在此之前，朝鲜上下没有注意到国旗的重要。李氏高宗便请示自己的宗主——清朝皇帝关于国旗的问题。清朝专家建议采用和清国类似的旗帜。而清朝的旗帜为黄案上一条五爪龙。不过，朝鲜朝廷以”太复杂“为由婉辞拒绝了蓝案四爪龙（蟒）的方案。
1882年4月中，清廷与朝鲜为朝鲜国旗问题举行会议。会中，太极标志被第一次提出。朝鲜王室档案记载朝廷代表马建忠提议使用红蓝加八卦的阴阳相绕图案，并施强与朝方代表Kim Hong-Jip。马建忠解释说，八卦与朝鲜八道相应，红比朝鲜王君，蓝则比王所领之百姓。朝鲜于压力下最终接受了该旗帜并在前述的谈判中第一次使用。
---
引自网文南朝鲜国旗史，Ivan Sache引述南朝鲜博士Dr. Kim Sang-Sup的论文。全文在：
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/kr_hist.htmlIn 1875, a Japanese fleet sailed too close to the Ganghwa Island and had an altercation with the Korean army. The Koreans shot the Japanese flag. This was used as a pretext by the Japanese army for a retaliation campaign. Before this event, there was little interest in Korea for a national symbol. King Gojong asked his suzereign, the Emperor of China, for advice on the question of the flag. Chinese experts suggested a flag similar to the Chinese flag of the time, a dragon with five claws on a yellow background. The Korean court, however, rejected the proposal of a dragon with four claws on a blue background, which was considered "too sophisticated".
In April 1882, an official Korean-Chinese meeting was held to discuss the question of the Korean flag. The "teaguk" emblem was proposed for the first time during this meeting. Official documents of the Korean Royal court state that the Chinese delegate Ma Chien-Chung promoted the use of the Yin-Yang spiral in red and blue and eight combinations of the Yi-ching, and imposed his views to the Korean delegate Kim Hong-Jip. Ma Chien-chung explained the symbolism of his proposal. The eight Yi-ching diagrams matched the eight Korean provinces, and red was the colour of the King whereas blue was the colour of ordinary people. Korea eventually adopted its flag under Chinese pressure and used it for its first diplomatic mission as said above.
1875年，一支日本舰队逼近江华岛与朝鲜军队相寻衅。朝鲜人击中了日旗。日人便以此为由准备报复。在此之前，朝鲜上下没有注意到国旗的重要。李氏高宗便请示自己的宗主——清朝皇帝关于国旗的问题。清朝专家建议采用和清国类似的旗帜。而清朝的旗帜为黄案上一条五爪龙。不过，朝鲜朝廷以”太复杂“为由婉辞拒绝了蓝案四爪龙（蟒）的方案。
1882年4月中，清廷与朝鲜为朝鲜国旗问题举行会议。会中，太极标志被第一次提出。朝鲜王室档案记载朝廷代表马建忠提议使用红蓝加八卦的阴阳相绕图案，并施强与朝方代表Kim Hong-Jip。马建忠解释说，八卦与朝鲜八道相应，红比朝鲜王君，蓝则比王所领之百姓。朝鲜于压力下最终接受了该旗帜并在前述的谈判中第一次使用。
---
引自网文南朝鲜国旗史，Ivan Sache引述南朝鲜博士Dr. Kim Sang-Sup的论文。全文在：
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/kr_hist.html
原来如此~~~~~~~~~;P
为什么只剩下四卦了呢？难道是因为分裂？