中国人的基础数学研究

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http://www.math.ufl.edu/sastra-prize/2012.html
The 2012 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize will be awarded to Professor Zhiwei Yun, who has just completed a C. L. E. Moore Instructorship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and will be taking up a faculty position at Stanford University in California this fall. The SASTRA Ramanujan Prize was established in 2005 and is awarded annually for outstanding contributions by very young mathematicians to areas influenced by the genius Srinivasa Ramanujan. The age limit for the prize has been set at 32 because Ramanujan achieved so much in his brief life of 32 years. Because 2012 is the 125th anniversary of the birth of Srinivasa Ramanujan, the prize will be given in New Delhi (India's capital) on December 22 (Ramanujan's birthday), during the concluding ceremony of the International Conference on the Legacy of Ramanujan conducted by the National Board of Higher Mathematics of India and co-sponsored by SASTRA University and Delhi University. Dr. Yun will also be invited to speak at the International Conference during December 14-16 at SASTRA University in Kumbakonam (Ramanujan's hometown) where the prize has been given annually in previous years.

Dr. Zhiwei Yun has made fundamental contributions to several areas that lie at the interface of representation theory, algebraic geometry and number theory.

Yun's PhD thesis on global Springer theory at Princeton University, written under the direction of Professor Robert MacPherson of The Institute for Advanced Study, is opening up whole new vistas in the Langlands program, which represents one of the greatest developments in mathematics in the last half-century. Springer theory is the study of Weyl group actions on the cohomology of certain subvarieties of the flag manifold called Springer fibers. Yun's global Springer theory deals with Hitchin fibers instead of Springer fibers (taking the lead from earlier work on Hitchin fibers by Gérard Laumon and the 2010 Fields Medalist Bao-Chau Ngô) which he uses to determine the actions of affine Weyl groups on cohomology. His work is expected to lead to a geometric and functorial understanding of the Langlands program. Many papers by him on global Springer theory have arisen from his PhD thesis; one has appeared in 2011 in Advances in Mathematics and another will soon appear in Compositio Mathematica.

Bao-Chau Ngô was awarded the 2010 Fields Medal for his proof of the Fundamental Lemma in the Langlands Program. Yun has made a major breakthrough in the study of the Fundamental Lemma formulated by Jacquet and Rallis in their program of proving the Gross-Prasad conjecture on relative trace formulas. Yun's understanding of Hitchin fibrations enabled him to reduce the Jacquet-Rallis fundamental lemma to a cohomological property of the Hitchin fibration. This work, considered a gem of mathematics, appeared in 2011 in the Duke Mathematical Journal.

Yun has collaborated with Ngô and Jochen Heinloth on a seminal paper on Kloosterman sheaves for reductive groups which will appear in the Annals of Mathematics. In this wonderful joint paper, Ngô, Heinloth and Yun reprove a unicity result of Gross on automorphic representations over the rational function field, and use the geometric Langlands theory to the construction of l-adic local systems.

Yun has also done significant work in algebraic geometry. His recent article with Davesh Maulik on the Macdonald formula for curves with planar singularities will appear in The Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik. Yun's most recent work on the uniform construction of motives with exceptional Galois groups is considered to be a fundamental breakthrough. A construction like Yun's was sought by Fields Medalists Serre and Grothendieck for over 40 years, and Yun's work is considered one of the most exciting developments in the theory of motives in the last two decades.

Zhiwei Yun was born in Changzhou, China in 1982. He showed his flair for mathematics early by winning the Gold Medal in the 41st Mathematical Olympiad in 2000 in Korea. He joined Peking University in 2000 on a Ming-De Fellowship and obtained a bachelor's degree there in 2004. He continued his studies at Princeton University, where he received his PhD in 2009. He was Visiting Member at the Institute for Advanced Study in 2009-10, and held the C.L. E. Moore instructorship at MIT during 2010-12. In fall 2012, he will join the mathematics faculty at Stanford University. At the age of 30, he has established himself as one of the young leaders of modern mathematics.

The international panel of experts who formed the 2012 Prize Committee were: Krishnaswami Alladi (chair), University of Florida; Frits Beukers, University of Utrecht; Kathrin Bringmann, University of Cologne; Benedict Gross, Harvard University; Kenneth Ribet, University of California, Berkeley; Robert Vaughan, The Pennsylvania State University; and Ole Warnaar, University of Queensland.

Previous winners of the SASTRA Ramanujan Prize are Manjul Bhargava and Kannan Soundararajan in 2005 (two prizes), Terence Tao in 2006, Ben Green in 2007, Akshay Venkatesh in 2008, Kathrin Bringmann in 2009, Wei Zhang in 2010, and Roman Holowinsky in 2011. Thus Zhiwei Yun joins an impressive list of brilliant mathematicians who have made monumental contributions at a very young age.

有三个华人: 陶哲轩2006年,张伟2010年  恽之玮2012年,还有袁新意  朱歆文。。。中国出去的数学家要发达了?下图是ICCM1小时报告人

http://www.math.ufl.edu/sastra-prize/2012.html
The 2012 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize will be awarded to Professor Zhiwei Yun, who has just completed a C. L. E. Moore Instructorship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and will be taking up a faculty position at Stanford University in California this fall. The SASTRA Ramanujan Prize was established in 2005 and is awarded annually for outstanding contributions by very young mathematicians to areas influenced by the genius Srinivasa Ramanujan. The age limit for the prize has been set at 32 because Ramanujan achieved so much in his brief life of 32 years. Because 2012 is the 125th anniversary of the birth of Srinivasa Ramanujan, the prize will be given in New Delhi (India's capital) on December 22 (Ramanujan's birthday), during the concluding ceremony of the International Conference on the Legacy of Ramanujan conducted by the National Board of Higher Mathematics of India and co-sponsored by SASTRA University and Delhi University. Dr. Yun will also be invited to speak at the International Conference during December 14-16 at SASTRA University in Kumbakonam (Ramanujan's hometown) where the prize has been given annually in previous years.

Dr. Zhiwei Yun has made fundamental contributions to several areas that lie at the interface of representation theory, algebraic geometry and number theory.

Yun's PhD thesis on global Springer theory at Princeton University, written under the direction of Professor Robert MacPherson of The Institute for Advanced Study, is opening up whole new vistas in the Langlands program, which represents one of the greatest developments in mathematics in the last half-century. Springer theory is the study of Weyl group actions on the cohomology of certain subvarieties of the flag manifold called Springer fibers. Yun's global Springer theory deals with Hitchin fibers instead of Springer fibers (taking the lead from earlier work on Hitchin fibers by Gérard Laumon and the 2010 Fields Medalist Bao-Chau Ngô) which he uses to determine the actions of affine Weyl groups on cohomology. His work is expected to lead to a geometric and functorial understanding of the Langlands program. Many papers by him on global Springer theory have arisen from his PhD thesis; one has appeared in 2011 in Advances in Mathematics and another will soon appear in Compositio Mathematica.

Bao-Chau Ngô was awarded the 2010 Fields Medal for his proof of the Fundamental Lemma in the Langlands Program. Yun has made a major breakthrough in the study of the Fundamental Lemma formulated by Jacquet and Rallis in their program of proving the Gross-Prasad conjecture on relative trace formulas. Yun's understanding of Hitchin fibrations enabled him to reduce the Jacquet-Rallis fundamental lemma to a cohomological property of the Hitchin fibration. This work, considered a gem of mathematics, appeared in 2011 in the Duke Mathematical Journal.

Yun has collaborated with Ngô and Jochen Heinloth on a seminal paper on Kloosterman sheaves for reductive groups which will appear in the Annals of Mathematics. In this wonderful joint paper, Ngô, Heinloth and Yun reprove a unicity result of Gross on automorphic representations over the rational function field, and use the geometric Langlands theory to the construction of l-adic local systems.

Yun has also done significant work in algebraic geometry. His recent article with Davesh Maulik on the Macdonald formula for curves with planar singularities will appear in The Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik. Yun's most recent work on the uniform construction of motives with exceptional Galois groups is considered to be a fundamental breakthrough. A construction like Yun's was sought by Fields Medalists Serre and Grothendieck for over 40 years, and Yun's work is considered one of the most exciting developments in the theory of motives in the last two decades.

Zhiwei Yun was born in Changzhou, China in 1982. He showed his flair for mathematics early by winning the Gold Medal in the 41st Mathematical Olympiad in 2000 in Korea. He joined Peking University in 2000 on a Ming-De Fellowship and obtained a bachelor's degree there in 2004. He continued his studies at Princeton University, where he received his PhD in 2009. He was Visiting Member at the Institute for Advanced Study in 2009-10, and held the C.L. E. Moore instructorship at MIT during 2010-12. In fall 2012, he will join the mathematics faculty at Stanford University. At the age of 30, he has established himself as one of the young leaders of modern mathematics.

The international panel of experts who formed the 2012 Prize Committee were: Krishnaswami Alladi (chair), University of Florida; Frits Beukers, University of Utrecht; Kathrin Bringmann, University of Cologne; Benedict Gross, Harvard University; Kenneth Ribet, University of California, Berkeley; Robert Vaughan, The Pennsylvania State University; and Ole Warnaar, University of Queensland.

Previous winners of the SASTRA Ramanujan Prize are Manjul Bhargava and Kannan Soundararajan in 2005 (two prizes), Terence Tao in 2006, Ben Green in 2007, Akshay Venkatesh in 2008, Kathrin Bringmann in 2009, Wei Zhang in 2010, and Roman Holowinsky in 2011. Thus Zhiwei Yun joins an impressive list of brilliant mathematicians who have made monumental contributions at a very young age.

有三个华人: 陶哲轩2006年,张伟2010年  恽之玮2012年,还有袁新意  朱歆文。。。中国出去的数学家要发达了?下图是ICCM1小时报告人
http://iccm.tims.ntu.edu.tw/#PlenarySpeaker
补一张1小时ICCM报告链接,中科院数学所和清华的大学人数很多
就算楼主懒,不愿意翻译,起码该说明一下主要内容和相关背景吧。

生bruce 发表于 2013-5-4 15:40
就算楼主懒,不愿意翻译,起码该说明一下主要内容和相关背景吧。


SASTRA拉马努金奖:是为纪念印度著名数学家拉马努金而设立的奖项,由位于拉马努金故乡贡伯戈讷姆的Shanmugha文理工研究院(简称SASTRA)所颁发。该奖项自2005年起每年颁发一次,授予在拉马努金的研究领域中作出杰出贡献的年轻数学家。获奖者的年龄需在32岁以下(拉马努金去世时的年龄),奖金为10000美元。
ICCM是晨兴数学家大会,(3年一次)做1小时报告的都是过去3年内成绩比较大的数学家吧
生bruce 发表于 2013-5-4 15:40
就算楼主懒,不愿意翻译,起码该说明一下主要内容和相关背景吧。


SASTRA拉马努金奖:是为纪念印度著名数学家拉马努金而设立的奖项,由位于拉马努金故乡贡伯戈讷姆的Shanmugha文理工研究院(简称SASTRA)所颁发。该奖项自2005年起每年颁发一次,授予在拉马努金的研究领域中作出杰出贡献的年轻数学家。获奖者的年龄需在32岁以下(拉马努金去世时的年龄),奖金为10000美元。
ICCM是晨兴数学家大会,(3年一次)做1小时报告的都是过去3年内成绩比较大的数学家吧
谢谢科普。
拉马努金奖不知道每年发多少人?
生bruce 发表于 2013-5-4 17:27
谢谢科普。
拉马努金奖不知道每年发多少人?
2005年到现在有9人,2005年2人,其它都是每年1人。都是比较生猛的年轻数学家。。。。
花落庭院 发表于 2013-5-4 17:29
2005年到现在有9人,2005年2人,其它都是每年1人。都是比较生猛的年轻数学家。。。。
明白了。

其实现在挺多家长还是希望自己孩子学数学的,我认识一个朋友,自己是北大计算机的,女儿本来也想让她学数学,后来高考成绩不算太好,进了武大学计算机。家长还挺遗憾的。
生bruce 发表于 2013-5-4 17:33
明白了。

其实现在挺多家长还是希望自己孩子学数学的,我认识一个朋友,自己是北大计算机的,女儿本来 ...
聪明人的智力游戏,巨人肩膀上出巨人。。。。
花落庭院 发表于 2013-5-4 18:51
聪明人的智力游戏,巨人肩膀上出巨人。。。。
她家有数学情结,不过更多的家长觉得学数学将来能搞金融,来钱快,呵呵。

不过学数学的人多,肯定是好事,不管出于什么目的,对提高整个社会的思维水平肯定大有好处。可惜我学文的,数学太烂。我二哥倒是非常好。
生bruce 发表于 2013-5-4 18:55
她家有数学情结,不过更多的家长觉得学数学将来能搞金融,来钱快,呵呵。

不过学数学的人多,肯定是好 ...
数学是整个科技的基础,一个国家的数学好没什么坏处
花落庭院 发表于 2013-5-4 14:11
http://iccm.tims.ntu.edu.tw/#PlenarySpeaker
补一张1小时ICCM报告链接,中科院数学所和清华的大学人数很 ...
看该链接上的人名和工作单位,没有中科院数学所,Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica是台湾中央研究院数学所。
yunlin 发表于 2013-5-4 19:24
看该链接上的人名和工作单位,没有中科院数学所,Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica是台湾中央研 ...
陈翰馥Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS
崔贵珍Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS
付保华Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS
田野Morningside Center of Mathematics, CAS/ AMSS, CAS
花落庭院 发表于 2013-5-4 19:32
陈翰馥Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS
崔贵珍Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sc ...
恩,是我没有看全,不好意思、
yunlin 发表于 2013-5-4 19:42
恩,是我没有看全,不好意思、
中科院数学所做45分钟的也很多。。。
花落庭院 发表于 2013-5-4 14:11
http://iccm.tims.ntu.edu.tw/#PlenarySpeaker
补一张1小时ICCM报告链接,中科院数学所和清华的大学人数很 ...
主要是北大、清华大学的。
张伟2010年  恽之玮2012年,还有袁新意都是北大本科毕业的吧。
梦想去飞翔 发表于 2013-5-4 20:42
张伟2010年  恽之玮2012年,还有袁新意都是北大本科毕业的吧。
我说工作单位,不是毕业院校。。。。
仰视不能啊
工科生表示搞数学的在我眼里都是神。
胜临君 发表于 2013-5-5 09:41
工科生表示搞数学的在我眼里都是神。
搞数学的有艺术家的风范
坐等中文翻译和解读啊
都是些香蕉人,有什么值得说的。
gd2812 发表于 2013-5-5 11:56
都是些香蕉人,有什么值得说的。
数学是典型的巨人肩膀上的东西,只有做好香蕉人,国内的水平才能提升上去。。。。
Dr. Zhiwei Yun has made fundamental contributions to several areas that lie at the interface of representation theory, algebraic geometry and number theory.

Dr. Roman Holowinsky has made very significant contributions to areas which are at the interface of analytic number theory and the theory of modular forms

Dr. Wei Zhang has made far reaching contributions by himself and in collaboration with others to a broad range of areas in mathematics including number theory, automorphic forms, L-functions, trace formulas, representation theory and algebraic geometry

Professor Bringmann has done revolutionary work in the areas of modular forms and mock theta functions by herself and in collaboration with several mathematicians. Mock theta functions were discovered by Ramanujan shortly before he died and he communicated his findings in his last letter to G. H. Hardy of Cambridge University.

Professor Venkatesh has made far reaching contributions to a wide variety of areas in mathematics including number theory, automorphic forms, representation theory, locally symmetric spaces and ergodic theory,

Professor Green has made phenomenal contributions to several important problems in combinatorial additive number theory, by himself and in collaboration with Fields Medalist Terence Tao of UCLA, who won the 2006 SASTRA Prize
这些是对历届获奖人的评语


fundamental contributions
very significant contributions
far reaching contributions
phenomenal contributions
done revolutionary work
path-breaking contributions


有没有人科普一下这些词汇有什么区别?

fundamental contributions
very significant contributions
far reaching contributions
phenomenal contributions
done revolutionary work
path-breaking contributions


有没有人科普一下这些词汇有什么区别?
北大2000级的数学超级牛逼啊
chenglao2 发表于 2013-5-5 15:12
北大2000级的数学超级牛逼啊
出了4个NB的人。。。
看英文有点头疼,能不能翻译过来?
这点只能期待了。
国内数学水平,坛子里讨论过不少了。还是二流水平。
人类文明史上需要熠熠生辉的中国数学家的名字。
潘建伟是师出何门?他数学能力应该也很牛,而且还是个理论到实践的高手,很希望他的团队能影响历史。
白色亡灵 发表于 2013-5-5 18:14
潘建伟是师出何门?他数学能力应该也很牛,而且还是个理论到实践的高手,很希望他的团队能影响历史。
量子力学要的数学不复杂,何况做实验
魂自商都 发表于 2013-5-5 18:10
这点只能期待了。
国内数学水平,坛子里讨论过不少了。还是二流水平。
人类文明史上需要熠熠生辉的中国数 ...

国内数学家整体水平不怎么样,但是有些还是不错的,看看晨兴数学家大会国内做1小时报告的和部分45分钟的,应该可以说是做来国际一流的工作
huor 发表于 2013-5-5 18:53
量子力学要的数学不复杂,何况做实验
量子需要的数学也很高深,清华的姚期智和应明生都非常不错
年龄要小于32岁?这点很不容易啊,基本读完书没多久就到年龄了
生bruce 发表于 2013-5-4 17:33
明白了。

其实现在挺多家长还是希望自己孩子学数学的,我认识一个朋友,自己是北大计算机的,女儿本来 ...
数学本科最好了

研究生基本随便学什么专业都可以,计算机金融的

数学大国一定是世界强国,基本从无例外
魂自商都 发表于 2013-5-5 18:10
这点只能期待了。
国内数学水平,坛子里讨论过不少了。还是二流水平。
人类文明史上需要熠熠生辉的中国数 ...
丘成桐说,华罗庚苏步青哪个时候算二流

现在是二流也不算,中国的数学比起荷兰,意大利,日本匈牙利都不如

我一直觉得我们的数学不怎样,是因为我们的文字的表达不清楚,很多数学概念的汉语表达非常的晦涩很不好理解,用英语就很快
stellwah 发表于 2013-5-5 21:27
年龄要小于32岁?这点很不容易啊,基本读完书没多久就到年龄了
菲尔茨奖名言

如果你35岁没拿到菲尔茨奖

你还可以努力到60岁争取诺贝尔经济学奖
stellwah 发表于 2013-5-5 21:27
年龄要小于32岁?这点很不容易啊,基本读完书没多久就到年龄了
理论研究出成果主要看PHD论文
qiantangchao 发表于 2013-5-5 22:09
丘成桐说,华罗庚苏步青哪个时候算二流

现在是二流也不算,中国的数学比起荷兰,意大利,日本匈牙利都 ...
丘成桐说华罗庚算二流?
qiantangchao 发表于 2013-5-5 22:09
丘成桐说,华罗庚苏步青哪个时候算二流

现在是二流也不算,中国的数学比起荷兰,意大利,日本匈牙利都 ...
就是在这些数学开拓者的努力下,当时在1946、1947年期间,中国第一批数学家出来了,即便是现在看也是世界第一流的。新中国成立以后,在华罗庚先生回国以后,陆启铿、谷超豪、王元、杨乐、张广厚、陈景润、潘承洞,这些人才相继脱颖而出。丘成桐认为,在“文革”以前,基本上中国数学已经接近世界一流。