ABL空基激光器首次试验追踪,摧毁短程弹道导弹成功

来源:百度文库 编辑:超级军网 时间:2024/04/29 22:58:05


The Missile Defense Agency demonstrated the potential use of directed energy to defend against ballistic missiles when the Airborne Laser Testbed (ALTB) successfully destroyed a boosting ballistic missile. The experiment, conducted at Point Mugu Naval Air Warfare Center-Weapons Division Sea Range off the central California coast, serves as a proof-of-concept demonstration for directed energy technology. The ALTB is a pathfinder for the nation’s directed energy program and its potential application for missile defense technology.

At 8:44 p.m. (PST), February 11, 2010, a short-range threat-representative ballistic missile was launched from an at-sea mobile launch platform. Within seconds, the ALTB used onboard sensors to detect the boosting missile and used a low-energy laser to track the target. The ALTB then fired a second low-energy laser to measure and compensate for atmospheric disturbance. Finally, the ALTB fired its megawatt-class High Energy Laser, heating the boosting ballistic missile to critical structural failure. The entire engagement occurred within two minutes of the target missile launch, while its rocket motors were still thrusting.

This was the first directed energy lethal intercept demonstration against a liquid-fuel boosting ballistic missile target from an airborne platform. The revolutionary use of directed energy is very attractive for missile defense, with the potential to attack multiple targets at the speed of light, at a range of hundreds of kilometers, and at a low cost per intercept attempt compared to current technologies.

Less than one hour later, a second solid fuel short-range missile was launched from a ground location on San Nicolas Island, Calif. and the ALTB successfully engaged the boosting target with its High Energy Laser, met all its test criteria, and terminated lasing prior to destroying the second target. The ALTB destroyed a solid fuel missile, identical to the second target, in flight on February 3, 2010.
不到一小时时间内连续发射两枚短程弹道导弹,两枚均被成功追踪,定位,其中第一枚被摧毁,所有试验均达到目标!

The Missile Defense Agency demonstrated the potential use of directed energy to defend against ballistic missiles when the Airborne Laser Testbed (ALTB) successfully destroyed a boosting ballistic missile. The experiment, conducted at Point Mugu Naval Air Warfare Center-Weapons Division Sea Range off the central California coast, serves as a proof-of-concept demonstration for directed energy technology. The ALTB is a pathfinder for the nation’s directed energy program and its potential application for missile defense technology.

At 8:44 p.m. (PST), February 11, 2010, a short-range threat-representative ballistic missile was launched from an at-sea mobile launch platform. Within seconds, the ALTB used onboard sensors to detect the boosting missile and used a low-energy laser to track the target. The ALTB then fired a second low-energy laser to measure and compensate for atmospheric disturbance. Finally, the ALTB fired its megawatt-class High Energy Laser, heating the boosting ballistic missile to critical structural failure. The entire engagement occurred within two minutes of the target missile launch, while its rocket motors were still thrusting.

This was the first directed energy lethal intercept demonstration against a liquid-fuel boosting ballistic missile target from an airborne platform. The revolutionary use of directed energy is very attractive for missile defense, with the potential to attack multiple targets at the speed of light, at a range of hundreds of kilometers, and at a low cost per intercept attempt compared to current technologies.

Less than one hour later, a second solid fuel short-range missile was launched from a ground location on San Nicolas Island, Calif. and the ALTB successfully engaged the boosting target with its High Energy Laser, met all its test criteria, and terminated lasing prior to destroying the second target. The ALTB destroyed a solid fuel missile, identical to the second target, in flight on February 3, 2010.
不到一小时时间内连续发射两枚短程弹道导弹,两枚均被成功追踪,定位,其中第一枚被摧毁,所有试验均达到目标!
人类历史上第一次用激光摧毁弹道导弹
The ALTB destroyed a solid fuel missile, identical to the second target,
in flight on February 3, 2010.
============
貌似已经不是第一次了

2月3号针对固体发动机的实验就已经做过了
这次是干掉了液体发动机的上升段
目标发射后即被发现

一束低能激光跟踪目标
第二束低能激光测距并补偿大气扰动
然后兆瓦级主激光器开火

目标在发射两分钟后被干掉
oldwatch 发表于 2010-2-12 21:45
没看清楚,多谢指正
ALTB的重大里程碑

啧啧,激光炮真的来了
固体,液体导弹都被干掉了,这两次是实打实的试验啊!
http://www.mda.mil/news/gallery_altb.html

MDA网站上的一些实验图片,不知道国内能不能打开

主动光学还真是个难点的说......
这个真是一次时机恰到好处的试验,因为奥巴马打算取消这个项目的经费。再不作出点成绩出来,后续的试验经费就没有着落了!
我不太懂,只是感觉机载激光初段反导没什么实用性
有效射程只有几百公里,对于中国、俄罗斯这样面积大的国家,飞机必须在其境内,也就是说必须已经100%掌握制空权了
面积小的国家,比如朝鲜(伊朗好像都有点悬),飞机可以从其领空之外发射激光炮。但美国做这实验时飞机是已经在空中了吧?不可能让飞机每天24小时在天上待命啊。如果发现导弹发射才起飞,时间来不及吧?
zs0622 发表于 2010-2-13 02:42

预定7架,可以24小时维持值班。
回复 12# deam
这个投入太大了吧:L
美帝使用的激光炮载机是波音747,需要战斗机编队护航——它们也得7班倒
面积稍大的国家,比如伊朗,激光炮的射程从一个方向不足以覆盖其整个领土,难道每个方向都7班倒?
它能机载就不能舰载、星栽、车载吗?机载只不过因为高空空气稀薄,激光散射小一些而已,随着技术的进步,这些问题都能解决
zs0622 发表于 2010-2-13 02:54
这玩意不过是验证平台,不会装备的,未来肯定上固体激光,功率翻倍,射程大大增加
zs0622 发表于 2010-2-13 02:42 [/s

以后争夺制空权也会用上ABL的,六百公里的射程(硬杀伤),设想一下那激光射一架爆一架比AIM-120还好使呢,即使是经过大气衰减ABL的激光强度不能烧毁战机,但其经过衰减的激光强度还是可以使飞机上的光电设施失效甚至飞行员致盲(这无异于摧毁一架战机了)..
不得不承认这次让谎言教主说着了。
拦截弹导弹弹只要守住一个或几个方向就可以了,不用把朝鲜伊朗围一圈
前提是保证绝对制空权
jumin 发表于 2010-2-13 10:59
这玩意本身就是个制空大杀器吧
可惜在2010年的美国预算中被砍了
toytony 发表于 2010-2-13 11:36
现在就是2010预算年,砍了哪来的试验?
战时旁边配个预警机一起飞,或者自己装个远程雷达,直接秒几百公里外的战斗机。连护航都不用,谁能近身。
对方出动战斗机一近范围,朵得机会都没。
观海同志不是没给批钱吗……最后一博啊……
照射了2分钟........
ssizz 发表于 2010-2-13 15:22

目标在发射两分钟后被干掉,不是照射两分钟才被干掉。
oldwatch 发表于 2010-2-12 21:59

:dizzy:
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激光炮来了……星球大战的怨念啊……
TG赶紧想想办法啊,不能每次都跟在老美的后面,我们也要有自己的新概念武器
BloodMoon 发表于 2010-2-13 15:52
哦,我没细看这原文
今后这种高能激光武器应该是星载吧,TG前阵子试验的中段动能弹应该未应用就要退出历史舞台了,弹道导弹因为要出大气层,在太空中反而容易被高能激光击毁(成功率可以说100%),太空中搞激光武器还不存在能量衰减的问题,TG该加把力了.MD这个星载高能武器搞成后TG只有坐等挨打了.
一直认为这才是最佳的反导手段
ABL的前景可能不怎么样,这东西拖了太久了,美国手里又有一大把比她有潜力的机载激光反导项目。
如果朝鲜同时发射10枚弹道导弹(假设它有这个能力),靠ABL能拦截的过来吗?
chengweninter 发表于 2010-2-13 22:02
激光反导星载化、动能弹退出美国反导系统还久久久久久.........Y自个儿陆基中段反导都还没成熟呢
对比爱国者3,这个对我们是更大的威胁,如果未来和台湾发生战争,这东西真的能够给台湾有效的保护
ssizz 发表于 2010-2-13 23:04


    如果我是奥黑中段反导我就不拨动能弹的款,太空中高能激光理论优势太大.
chengweninter 发表于 2010-2-13 23:20
那能源现实呢?
ship2007 发表于 2010-2-13 23:10
看以后进一步的数据披露吧
ssizz 发表于 2010-2-13 23:30


    国际空间站重还是激光能源装置重啊!