日本在《日中联合声明》中就台湾问题所表明的立场是什么 ...

不知道有没有多少人仔细读过这个东西。

其他国家关于台湾问题的立场一般是，“世界上只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分”。
比如中美上海公报http://news3.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-01/28/content_257045.htm
“在台湾海峡两边的所有中国人都认为只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分”。
1979年建立公报说“美利坚合众国政府承认中国的立场，即只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分”。

而〈中日联合声明〉是怎么说的呢？http://news3.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-03/26/content_331579.htm
“（三）中华人民共和国政府重申：台湾是中华人民共和国领土不可分割的一部分。日本国政府充分理解和尊重中国政府的这一立场，并坚持遵循波茨担公告第八条的立场。”

那么波茨坦公告第八条是什么内容呢？http://news3.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2005-04/07/content_2798807.htm
“（八）开罗宣言之条件必将实施，而日本之主权必将限于本州、北海道、九州、四国及吾人所决定其他小岛之内。”

那开罗宣言又是怎么说的呢？http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2003-09/24/content_1096803.htm
不过很遗憾，新华网和百度百科都没给出完整条文。
“关于台湾回归问题，《开罗宣言》的其主要内容是：中、美、英三国对日作战的目的在于制止和惩罚日本的侵略；“剥夺日本从第一次世界大战爆发后，在太平洋上夺得或占领的一切岛屿”，使日本强占的中国领土，例如东北地区、台湾和澎湖群岛等“归还中国”。 ”

如果把开罗宣言，波茨坦公报和中日联合声明放在一起，台湾是要归还中国的。

但是从中日联合声明里可以看到，日本并没有承认中国政府要求的“台湾是中国的一部分”，而只是理解和尊重，并不等于承认和支持。实际上后来也的确有日本人声称，在中日联合声明里日本并没有承认台湾归属中国。


-----------------------------------------
补充：
开罗宣言内容，
"The several military missions have agreed upon future military operations against Japan. The Three Great Allies expressed their resolve to bring unrelenting pressure against their brutal enemies by sea, land, and air. This pressure is already rising.

"The Three Great Allies are fighting this war to restrain and punish the aggression of Japan. They covet no gain for themselves and have no thought of territorial expansion. It is their purpose that Japan shall be stripped of all the islands in the Pacific which she has seized or occupied since the beginning of the first World War in 1914, and that all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa, and The Pescadores, shall be restored to the Republic of China. Japan will also be expelled from all other territories which she has taken by violence and greed. The aforesaid three great powers, mindful of the enslavement of the people of Korea, are determined that in due course Korea shall become free and independent.

"With these objects in view the three Allies, in harmony with those of the United Nations at war with Japan, will continue to persevere in the serious and prolonged operations necessary to procure the unconditional surrender of Japan."

不知道有没有多少人仔细读过这个东西。

其他国家关于台湾问题的立场一般是，“世界上只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分”。
比如中美上海公报http://news3.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-01/28/content_257045.htm
“在台湾海峡两边的所有中国人都认为只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分”。
1979年建立公报说“美利坚合众国政府承认中国的立场，即只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分”。

而〈中日联合声明〉是怎么说的呢？http://news3.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-03/26/content_331579.htm
“（三）中华人民共和国政府重申：台湾是中华人民共和国领土不可分割的一部分。日本国政府充分理解和尊重中国政府的这一立场，并坚持遵循波茨担公告第八条的立场。”

那么波茨坦公告第八条是什么内容呢？http://news3.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2005-04/07/content_2798807.htm
“（八）开罗宣言之条件必将实施，而日本之主权必将限于本州、北海道、九州、四国及吾人所决定其他小岛之内。”

那开罗宣言又是怎么说的呢？http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2003-09/24/content_1096803.htm
不过很遗憾，新华网和百度百科都没给出完整条文。
“关于台湾回归问题，《开罗宣言》的其主要内容是：中、美、英三国对日作战的目的在于制止和惩罚日本的侵略；“剥夺日本从第一次世界大战爆发后，在太平洋上夺得或占领的一切岛屿”，使日本强占的中国领土，例如东北地区、台湾和澎湖群岛等“归还中国”。 ”

如果把开罗宣言，波茨坦公报和中日联合声明放在一起，台湾是要归还中国的。

但是从中日联合声明里可以看到，日本并没有承认中国政府要求的“台湾是中国的一部分”，而只是理解和尊重，并不等于承认和支持。实际上后来也的确有日本人声称，在中日联合声明里日本并没有承认台湾归属中国。


-----------------------------------------
补充：
开罗宣言内容，
"The several military missions have agreed upon future military operations against Japan. The Three Great Allies expressed their resolve to bring unrelenting pressure against their brutal enemies by sea, land, and air. This pressure is already rising.

"The Three Great Allies are fighting this war to restrain and punish the aggression of Japan. They covet no gain for themselves and have no thought of territorial expansion. It is their purpose that Japan shall be stripped of all the islands in the Pacific which she has seized or occupied since the beginning of the first World War in 1914, and that all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa, and The Pescadores, shall be restored to the Republic of China. Japan will also be expelled from all other territories which she has taken by violence and greed. The aforesaid three great powers, mindful of the enslavement of the people of Korea, are determined that in due course Korea shall become free and independent.

"With these objects in view the three Allies, in harmony with those of the United Nations at war with Japan, will continue to persevere in the serious and prolonged operations necessary to procure the unconditional surrender of Japan."