超级军网兵马俑是以真实士兵为模版的吗？
来源：百度文库 编辑：超级军网 时间：2024/04/29 10:26:34
原创翻译：龙腾网
论坛地址：龙腾网论坛
Was China's Terracotta army modelled onreal soldiers? Every single pair of ears on the statues is found to be UNIQUE
中国的兵马俑是以真实士兵为模版的吗？兵马俑上每一对耳朵都是独一无二的
![]()
They may have stood guard over China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang for morethan 2,000 years, but the famous terracotta warriors are still revealing theirsecrets.
他们可能2000多年来都保卫着中国第一位皇帝秦始皇，但是这些著名的兵马俑仍然还有秘密披露出来。
Since they were discovered by local farmersin 1974, experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers weremodelled on real warriors, or whether they came off a production line, withrandom individual details such as hairstyles, added to mark them apart.
自1974年被当地农民发现后，专家们一直想知道这些人形大小的兵马俑是否以真实士兵为模版弄出来的呢？还是说它们是从生产线上下来的并用随机的个体特征比如发型来进行区分？
Now, experts have produced 3D computermodels of the statues, focusing on their ears, which they say are unique likefingerprints, suggesting that the soldiers were modelled on specific humans.
现在，专家们制作出了这些兵马俑的3D电脑模型，主要关注的是耳朵，专家们说它们的耳朵像指纹一样独一无二，这表明这些兵马俑是以真实士兵为模型制造出来的。
A team of archaeologists from University College London (UCL) worked withexperts from Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Lintong, China,to reveal the ancient design process behind the soldiers, National Geographicreported.
英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家团队和来自中国临潼的秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的专家们一起合作，披露了这些兵马俑的设计过程。
They measured the statues’ facial featuresfocusing on the ears, because they come in so many different shapes that theycan be used to identify individuals.
他们测量了兵马俑的面部特征，主要是耳朵，因为他们耳朵的形状各种各样，所以可以对每个兵马俑进行区分。
The experts reasoned, that if the warriors depict real people, each statueshould have different shaped ears.
专家们推测，如果这些兵马俑是根据真实士兵来制造的，那么每个兵马俑的耳朵形状都应该不一样。
Because the statues are packed so closelytogether in the burial pit, they scanned the ears and made 3D reconstructionsto examine them without risking damaging the ancient originals.
由于坑里的兵马俑紧挨着，所以他们扫面了耳朵并制作出了三维重构。
Working from a sample of 30 models, theydiscovered that no two ears were precisely the same and the amount of variationresembled a real human population.
总共搜集了30个样本，他们发现没有两只耳朵是一模一样的，而且变异幅度和真实的人口一样。
‘Based on this initial sample, theterracotta army looks like a series of portraits of real warriors,’ said UCLarchaeologist Marcos Martinón-Torres.
“根据这些样本，这些兵马俑可能是根据真实士兵的样子制造出来的，”英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家Marcos Martinón-Torres如是说。
The team will now study a much largersample of the warriors and other facial features to see if they really do seemto represent individuals.
该团队将对更多的样本以及其他的面部特征进行研究，以验证这些兵马俑是不是真的按照真实士兵的样子来制造的。
The study seems to reinforce the findingsof retired German historian John Komlos, who found thatthe differing heights of the warriors were a close match to Chinese menmeasured in the 19th century.
这个研究再次验证了已退休的德国历史学家John Komlos的发现，他发现兵马俑不同的身高符合19世纪时期中国男子的身高情况。
‘That the size of the terracotta figurescould well represent the true physical stature of the Chinese infantry,’ hesaid at the time.
“兵马俑身材的大小可能真实反映了当时中国军人的身高，”他当时说。
While a lot of Qin Shi Huang's vast necropolis has been uncovered, theemperor’s burial mound remains untouched.
虽然秦始皇墓地中的很多地方都出土了，但是秦始皇的古坟依然没有被出土出来。
In 2012, the Chinese government said thatno archaeologists will excavate the tomb until better technology is available.
2012年，中国政府说在更好的技术出现之前，不会让考古学家挖掘秦始皇的坟墓。
This is because experts think it is filledwith a unique piece of art showing celestial bodies that could disintegrate ifit is opened.
那是因为专家们认为里面充满了一种独特的艺术品，用以展现秦始皇的尸体，如果打开，这件艺术品就会瓦解。
The clues to the contents come from a workby the Chinese scholar Sima Qian.
之所以有这样的猜测，是因为中国学者司马迁所写过的一篇文章。
Archaeologists hope that with advancingtechnologies, such as robotic cameras, entry could soon be considered and theancient secret revealed.
考古学家希望随着先进技术的出现比如机器人相机，可以考虑进行挖掘，并让里面古老的秘密大白于天下。
Other possible hurdles to excavationinclude the possibility of a moat of hazardous mercury that is thought tosurround Qin's central burial spot, and other possible booby-traps like riggedcrossbows. The emperor is said to have planned a gruesome death for anyonewho dared to disturb his slumber.
其他妨碍挖掘的障碍还包括里面可能有一个水银的壕沟来保护秦始皇的陵墓，以及可发射出十字弓的机关。据说秦始皇为了死后不被人打扰而设立了保护措施，入内者死。原创翻译：龙腾网
论坛地址：龙腾网论坛
Was China's Terracotta army modelled onreal soldiers? Every single pair of ears on the statues is found to be UNIQUE
中国的兵马俑是以真实士兵为模版的吗？兵马俑上每一对耳朵都是独一无二的
![]()
They may have stood guard over China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang for morethan 2,000 years, but the famous terracotta warriors are still revealing theirsecrets.
他们可能2000多年来都保卫着中国第一位皇帝秦始皇，但是这些著名的兵马俑仍然还有秘密披露出来。
Since they were discovered by local farmersin 1974, experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers weremodelled on real warriors, or whether they came off a production line, withrandom individual details such as hairstyles, added to mark them apart.
自1974年被当地农民发现后，专家们一直想知道这些人形大小的兵马俑是否以真实士兵为模版弄出来的呢？还是说它们是从生产线上下来的并用随机的个体特征比如发型来进行区分？
Now, experts have produced 3D computermodels of the statues, focusing on their ears, which they say are unique likefingerprints, suggesting that the soldiers were modelled on specific humans.
现在，专家们制作出了这些兵马俑的3D电脑模型，主要关注的是耳朵，专家们说它们的耳朵像指纹一样独一无二，这表明这些兵马俑是以真实士兵为模型制造出来的。
A team of archaeologists from University College London (UCL) worked withexperts from Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Lintong, China,to reveal the ancient design process behind the soldiers, National Geographicreported.
英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家团队和来自中国临潼的秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的专家们一起合作，披露了这些兵马俑的设计过程。
They measured the statues’ facial featuresfocusing on the ears, because they come in so many different shapes that theycan be used to identify individuals.
他们测量了兵马俑的面部特征，主要是耳朵，因为他们耳朵的形状各种各样，所以可以对每个兵马俑进行区分。
The experts reasoned, that if the warriors depict real people, each statueshould have different shaped ears.
专家们推测，如果这些兵马俑是根据真实士兵来制造的，那么每个兵马俑的耳朵形状都应该不一样。
Because the statues are packed so closelytogether in the burial pit, they scanned the ears and made 3D reconstructionsto examine them without risking damaging the ancient originals.
由于坑里的兵马俑紧挨着，所以他们扫面了耳朵并制作出了三维重构。
Working from a sample of 30 models, theydiscovered that no two ears were precisely the same and the amount of variationresembled a real human population.
总共搜集了30个样本，他们发现没有两只耳朵是一模一样的，而且变异幅度和真实的人口一样。
‘Based on this initial sample, theterracotta army looks like a series of portraits of real warriors,’ said UCLarchaeologist Marcos Martinón-Torres.
“根据这些样本，这些兵马俑可能是根据真实士兵的样子制造出来的，”英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家Marcos Martinón-Torres如是说。
The team will now study a much largersample of the warriors and other facial features to see if they really do seemto represent individuals.
该团队将对更多的样本以及其他的面部特征进行研究，以验证这些兵马俑是不是真的按照真实士兵的样子来制造的。
The study seems to reinforce the findingsof retired German historian John Komlos, who found thatthe differing heights of the warriors were a close match to Chinese menmeasured in the 19th century.
这个研究再次验证了已退休的德国历史学家John Komlos的发现，他发现兵马俑不同的身高符合19世纪时期中国男子的身高情况。
‘That the size of the terracotta figurescould well represent the true physical stature of the Chinese infantry,’ hesaid at the time.
“兵马俑身材的大小可能真实反映了当时中国军人的身高，”他当时说。
While a lot of Qin Shi Huang's vast necropolis has been uncovered, theemperor’s burial mound remains untouched.
虽然秦始皇墓地中的很多地方都出土了，但是秦始皇的古坟依然没有被出土出来。
In 2012, the Chinese government said thatno archaeologists will excavate the tomb until better technology is available.
2012年，中国政府说在更好的技术出现之前，不会让考古学家挖掘秦始皇的坟墓。
This is because experts think it is filledwith a unique piece of art showing celestial bodies that could disintegrate ifit is opened.
那是因为专家们认为里面充满了一种独特的艺术品，用以展现秦始皇的尸体，如果打开，这件艺术品就会瓦解。
The clues to the contents come from a workby the Chinese scholar Sima Qian.
之所以有这样的猜测，是因为中国学者司马迁所写过的一篇文章。
Archaeologists hope that with advancingtechnologies, such as robotic cameras, entry could soon be considered and theancient secret revealed.
考古学家希望随着先进技术的出现比如机器人相机，可以考虑进行挖掘，并让里面古老的秘密大白于天下。
Other possible hurdles to excavationinclude the possibility of a moat of hazardous mercury that is thought tosurround Qin's central burial spot, and other possible booby-traps like riggedcrossbows. The emperor is said to have planned a gruesome death for anyonewho dared to disturb his slumber.
其他妨碍挖掘的障碍还包括里面可能有一个水银的壕沟来保护秦始皇的陵墓，以及可发射出十字弓的机关。据说秦始皇为了死后不被人打扰而设立了保护措施，入内者死。
论坛地址：龙腾网论坛
Was China's Terracotta army modelled onreal soldiers? Every single pair of ears on the statues is found to be UNIQUE
中国的兵马俑是以真实士兵为模版的吗？兵马俑上每一对耳朵都是独一无二的
They may have stood guard over China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang for morethan 2,000 years, but the famous terracotta warriors are still revealing theirsecrets.
他们可能2000多年来都保卫着中国第一位皇帝秦始皇，但是这些著名的兵马俑仍然还有秘密披露出来。
Since they were discovered by local farmersin 1974, experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers weremodelled on real warriors, or whether they came off a production line, withrandom individual details such as hairstyles, added to mark them apart.
自1974年被当地农民发现后，专家们一直想知道这些人形大小的兵马俑是否以真实士兵为模版弄出来的呢？还是说它们是从生产线上下来的并用随机的个体特征比如发型来进行区分？
Now, experts have produced 3D computermodels of the statues, focusing on their ears, which they say are unique likefingerprints, suggesting that the soldiers were modelled on specific humans.
现在，专家们制作出了这些兵马俑的3D电脑模型，主要关注的是耳朵，专家们说它们的耳朵像指纹一样独一无二，这表明这些兵马俑是以真实士兵为模型制造出来的。
A team of archaeologists from University College London (UCL) worked withexperts from Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Lintong, China,to reveal the ancient design process behind the soldiers, National Geographicreported.
英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家团队和来自中国临潼的秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的专家们一起合作，披露了这些兵马俑的设计过程。
They measured the statues’ facial featuresfocusing on the ears, because they come in so many different shapes that theycan be used to identify individuals.
他们测量了兵马俑的面部特征，主要是耳朵，因为他们耳朵的形状各种各样，所以可以对每个兵马俑进行区分。
The experts reasoned, that if the warriors depict real people, each statueshould have different shaped ears.
专家们推测，如果这些兵马俑是根据真实士兵来制造的，那么每个兵马俑的耳朵形状都应该不一样。
Because the statues are packed so closelytogether in the burial pit, they scanned the ears and made 3D reconstructionsto examine them without risking damaging the ancient originals.
由于坑里的兵马俑紧挨着，所以他们扫面了耳朵并制作出了三维重构。
Working from a sample of 30 models, theydiscovered that no two ears were precisely the same and the amount of variationresembled a real human population.
总共搜集了30个样本，他们发现没有两只耳朵是一模一样的，而且变异幅度和真实的人口一样。
‘Based on this initial sample, theterracotta army looks like a series of portraits of real warriors,’ said UCLarchaeologist Marcos Martinón-Torres.
“根据这些样本，这些兵马俑可能是根据真实士兵的样子制造出来的，”英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家Marcos Martinón-Torres如是说。
The team will now study a much largersample of the warriors and other facial features to see if they really do seemto represent individuals.
该团队将对更多的样本以及其他的面部特征进行研究，以验证这些兵马俑是不是真的按照真实士兵的样子来制造的。
The study seems to reinforce the findingsof retired German historian John Komlos, who found thatthe differing heights of the warriors were a close match to Chinese menmeasured in the 19th century.
这个研究再次验证了已退休的德国历史学家John Komlos的发现，他发现兵马俑不同的身高符合19世纪时期中国男子的身高情况。
‘That the size of the terracotta figurescould well represent the true physical stature of the Chinese infantry,’ hesaid at the time.
“兵马俑身材的大小可能真实反映了当时中国军人的身高，”他当时说。
While a lot of Qin Shi Huang's vast necropolis has been uncovered, theemperor’s burial mound remains untouched.
虽然秦始皇墓地中的很多地方都出土了，但是秦始皇的古坟依然没有被出土出来。
In 2012, the Chinese government said thatno archaeologists will excavate the tomb until better technology is available.
2012年，中国政府说在更好的技术出现之前，不会让考古学家挖掘秦始皇的坟墓。
This is because experts think it is filledwith a unique piece of art showing celestial bodies that could disintegrate ifit is opened.
那是因为专家们认为里面充满了一种独特的艺术品，用以展现秦始皇的尸体，如果打开，这件艺术品就会瓦解。
The clues to the contents come from a workby the Chinese scholar Sima Qian.
之所以有这样的猜测，是因为中国学者司马迁所写过的一篇文章。
Archaeologists hope that with advancingtechnologies, such as robotic cameras, entry could soon be considered and theancient secret revealed.
考古学家希望随着先进技术的出现比如机器人相机，可以考虑进行挖掘，并让里面古老的秘密大白于天下。
Other possible hurdles to excavationinclude the possibility of a moat of hazardous mercury that is thought tosurround Qin's central burial spot, and other possible booby-traps like riggedcrossbows. The emperor is said to have planned a gruesome death for anyonewho dared to disturb his slumber.
其他妨碍挖掘的障碍还包括里面可能有一个水银的壕沟来保护秦始皇的陵墓，以及可发射出十字弓的机关。据说秦始皇为了死后不被人打扰而设立了保护措施，入内者死。原创翻译：龙腾网
论坛地址：龙腾网论坛
Was China's Terracotta army modelled onreal soldiers? Every single pair of ears on the statues is found to be UNIQUE
中国的兵马俑是以真实士兵为模版的吗？兵马俑上每一对耳朵都是独一无二的
They may have stood guard over China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang for morethan 2,000 years, but the famous terracotta warriors are still revealing theirsecrets.
他们可能2000多年来都保卫着中国第一位皇帝秦始皇，但是这些著名的兵马俑仍然还有秘密披露出来。
Since they were discovered by local farmersin 1974, experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers weremodelled on real warriors, or whether they came off a production line, withrandom individual details such as hairstyles, added to mark them apart.
自1974年被当地农民发现后，专家们一直想知道这些人形大小的兵马俑是否以真实士兵为模版弄出来的呢？还是说它们是从生产线上下来的并用随机的个体特征比如发型来进行区分？
Now, experts have produced 3D computermodels of the statues, focusing on their ears, which they say are unique likefingerprints, suggesting that the soldiers were modelled on specific humans.
现在，专家们制作出了这些兵马俑的3D电脑模型，主要关注的是耳朵，专家们说它们的耳朵像指纹一样独一无二，这表明这些兵马俑是以真实士兵为模型制造出来的。
A team of archaeologists from University College London (UCL) worked withexperts from Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Lintong, China,to reveal the ancient design process behind the soldiers, National Geographicreported.
英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家团队和来自中国临潼的秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的专家们一起合作，披露了这些兵马俑的设计过程。
They measured the statues’ facial featuresfocusing on the ears, because they come in so many different shapes that theycan be used to identify individuals.
他们测量了兵马俑的面部特征，主要是耳朵，因为他们耳朵的形状各种各样，所以可以对每个兵马俑进行区分。
The experts reasoned, that if the warriors depict real people, each statueshould have different shaped ears.
专家们推测，如果这些兵马俑是根据真实士兵来制造的，那么每个兵马俑的耳朵形状都应该不一样。
Because the statues are packed so closelytogether in the burial pit, they scanned the ears and made 3D reconstructionsto examine them without risking damaging the ancient originals.
由于坑里的兵马俑紧挨着，所以他们扫面了耳朵并制作出了三维重构。
Working from a sample of 30 models, theydiscovered that no two ears were precisely the same and the amount of variationresembled a real human population.
总共搜集了30个样本，他们发现没有两只耳朵是一模一样的，而且变异幅度和真实的人口一样。
‘Based on this initial sample, theterracotta army looks like a series of portraits of real warriors,’ said UCLarchaeologist Marcos Martinón-Torres.
“根据这些样本，这些兵马俑可能是根据真实士兵的样子制造出来的，”英国伦敦大学学院的考古学家Marcos Martinón-Torres如是说。
The team will now study a much largersample of the warriors and other facial features to see if they really do seemto represent individuals.
该团队将对更多的样本以及其他的面部特征进行研究，以验证这些兵马俑是不是真的按照真实士兵的样子来制造的。
The study seems to reinforce the findingsof retired German historian John Komlos, who found thatthe differing heights of the warriors were a close match to Chinese menmeasured in the 19th century.
这个研究再次验证了已退休的德国历史学家John Komlos的发现，他发现兵马俑不同的身高符合19世纪时期中国男子的身高情况。
‘That the size of the terracotta figurescould well represent the true physical stature of the Chinese infantry,’ hesaid at the time.
“兵马俑身材的大小可能真实反映了当时中国军人的身高，”他当时说。
While a lot of Qin Shi Huang's vast necropolis has been uncovered, theemperor’s burial mound remains untouched.
虽然秦始皇墓地中的很多地方都出土了，但是秦始皇的古坟依然没有被出土出来。
In 2012, the Chinese government said thatno archaeologists will excavate the tomb until better technology is available.
2012年，中国政府说在更好的技术出现之前，不会让考古学家挖掘秦始皇的坟墓。
This is because experts think it is filledwith a unique piece of art showing celestial bodies that could disintegrate ifit is opened.
那是因为专家们认为里面充满了一种独特的艺术品，用以展现秦始皇的尸体，如果打开，这件艺术品就会瓦解。
The clues to the contents come from a workby the Chinese scholar Sima Qian.
之所以有这样的猜测，是因为中国学者司马迁所写过的一篇文章。
Archaeologists hope that with advancingtechnologies, such as robotic cameras, entry could soon be considered and theancient secret revealed.
考古学家希望随着先进技术的出现比如机器人相机，可以考虑进行挖掘，并让里面古老的秘密大白于天下。
Other possible hurdles to excavationinclude the possibility of a moat of hazardous mercury that is thought tosurround Qin's central burial spot, and other possible booby-traps like riggedcrossbows. The emperor is said to have planned a gruesome death for anyonewho dared to disturb his slumber.
其他妨碍挖掘的障碍还包括里面可能有一个水银的壕沟来保护秦始皇的陵墓，以及可发射出十字弓的机关。据说秦始皇为了死后不被人打扰而设立了保护措施，入内者死。
没有模具，想造一模一样的耳朵基本不太可能吧？
马桶上的沉思 发表于 2014-11-21 14:57
没有模具，想造一模一样的耳朵基本不太可能吧？
Working from a sample of 30 models, theydiscovered that no two ears were precisely the same and the amount of variationresembled a real human population.
总共搜集了30个样本，他们发现没有两只耳朵是一模一样的，而且变异幅度和真实的人口一样。
统计规律能起到旁证作用。如果是随意捏造，其频率分布很大概率会极度背离常态。就像让你填写正在使用的IP。你不懂的话胡乱填个数字很容易被识别。
没有模具，想造一模一样的耳朵基本不太可能吧？
Working from a sample of 30 models, theydiscovered that no two ears were precisely the same and the amount of variationresembled a real human population.
总共搜集了30个样本，他们发现没有两只耳朵是一模一样的，而且变异幅度和真实的人口一样。
统计规律能起到旁证作用。如果是随意捏造，其频率分布很大概率会极度背离常态。就像让你填写正在使用的IP。你不懂的话胡乱填个数字很容易被识别。
国宝啊～～～～～～～～～