【翻译】美媒：美不再视中国为头号敌人 网友：就美国 ...

龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.com
【原标题】
Americans no longer regard China as top enemy
美国不再视中国为头号敌人

【日期】2015年2月26日
【链接】http://www.cnbc.com/id/102461382#.



【原文】
Americans no longer see China as public enemy number one, with Russia now cited as the country's top adversary, according to a new poll.
Twelve percent of Americans named China when asked which country they consider the U.S.'s greatest enemy in Gallup's annual World Affairs poll, down from 20 percent in 2014 when it topped the list.
China now ranks behind Russia and North Korea, which received 18 and 15 percent of the vote, respectively, compared with 9 and 16 percent last year.
The poll is based on interviews conducted on February 8-11, 2015 with a random sample of 837 adults, aged 18 and older, living across the country.

根据最新民调显示，俄罗斯现在被视作美国的最大对手，美国不再将中国视为头号公敌。
在盖洛普年度国际事务民意调查中，被问到“哪个国家是美国最大的敌人”时，12%的美国人的答案是“中国”，该数据与2014年中国得票率高达20%、排在第一的情况相比有所下降。
今年，俄罗斯得票率18%、朝鲜得票率15%，中国排在两国的后面。俄、朝两国去年的得票率分别是9%和16%。
该民调基于2015年2月8-11日样本总数为837的随机调查，调查对象是居住在全国各地的18岁及以上的成年人。


A different kind of threat
另类威胁

"China is distinct from the other countries that typically rank among the top U.S. enemies in that it represents primarily an economic threat to the U.S., whereas Russia, Iran, Iraq and North Korea represent more of a security threat," said Gallup.
"International events over the past year, particularly the dispute with Russia over the Ukraine situation and the growing influence of ISIS militants in Iraq and Syria, have likely made countries other than China seem more threatening to the U.S," it said.

盖洛普公司说：“中国和其他通常排名较靠前的美国的敌人不同，中国主要是对美国起到了经济上的威胁，而俄罗斯、伊朗、伊拉克和朝鲜更多的是一种安全威胁。”
“在过去一年内的国际事件，尤其是俄罗斯的乌克兰争端局势，以及ISIS在伊拉克和叙利亚日益壮大的军事力量，可能让中国以外的其他国家看起来对美国威胁更大。”盖洛普公司说。


A simultaneous strengthening of the U.S. economy and slowdown in China's economy is another possible factor in Americans' seeing the mainland as less of a threat than in recent years.
Last year, China's economy grew 7.4 percent, its slowest pace in 24 years, undershooting the government's target for the first time since 1998. Meantime, the U.S. economy expanded 2.4 percent, up from 2.2 percent in the year before.
美国经济增强，以及同时发生的中国经济增速放缓，也可能是美国人认为中国威胁度与过去几年相比有所下降的一个原因。
去年，中国经济增速为7.4%，是24年以来的最低点，也是自从1998年以来第一次没有达到政府预期目标。
与此同时，美国的经济扩张了2.4%，比上一年提高了2.2%。

"As Americans have grown more confident in the health of the U.S. economy, their views of what threatens the U.S. may shift more to security concerns than economic ones," Gallup said.
The proportion of Americans that regard "the economic power of China" as a critical threat to the vital interests of the U.S fell to 40 percent, down from 52 percent in both 2013 and 2014.
盖洛普公司说：“美国人对美国的经济健康增长信心更足了，他们对美国面临的威胁的担忧可能更侧重安全方面，而不是经济方面。”
在2013、2014年，有52%的美国人认为“中国的经济力量”是对美国切身利益的重大威胁，而今年，这个比例下降到了40%。龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.com
【原标题】
Americans no longer regard China as top enemy
美国不再视中国为头号敌人

【日期】2015年2月26日
【链接】http://www.cnbc.com/id/102461382#.



【原文】
Americans no longer see China as public enemy number one, with Russia now cited as the country's top adversary, according to a new poll.
Twelve percent of Americans named China when asked which country they consider the U.S.'s greatest enemy in Gallup's annual World Affairs poll, down from 20 percent in 2014 when it topped the list.
China now ranks behind Russia and North Korea, which received 18 and 15 percent of the vote, respectively, compared with 9 and 16 percent last year.
The poll is based on interviews conducted on February 8-11, 2015 with a random sample of 837 adults, aged 18 and older, living across the country.

根据最新民调显示，俄罗斯现在被视作美国的最大对手，美国不再将中国视为头号公敌。
在盖洛普年度国际事务民意调查中，被问到“哪个国家是美国最大的敌人”时，12%的美国人的答案是“中国”，该数据与2014年中国得票率高达20%、排在第一的情况相比有所下降。
今年，俄罗斯得票率18%、朝鲜得票率15%，中国排在两国的后面。俄、朝两国去年的得票率分别是9%和16%。
该民调基于2015年2月8-11日样本总数为837的随机调查，调查对象是居住在全国各地的18岁及以上的成年人。


A different kind of threat
另类威胁

"China is distinct from the other countries that typically rank among the top U.S. enemies in that it represents primarily an economic threat to the U.S., whereas Russia, Iran, Iraq and North Korea represent more of a security threat," said Gallup.
"International events over the past year, particularly the dispute with Russia over the Ukraine situation and the growing influence of ISIS militants in Iraq and Syria, have likely made countries other than China seem more threatening to the U.S," it said.

盖洛普公司说：“中国和其他通常排名较靠前的美国的敌人不同，中国主要是对美国起到了经济上的威胁，而俄罗斯、伊朗、伊拉克和朝鲜更多的是一种安全威胁。”
“在过去一年内的国际事件，尤其是俄罗斯的乌克兰争端局势，以及ISIS在伊拉克和叙利亚日益壮大的军事力量，可能让中国以外的其他国家看起来对美国威胁更大。”盖洛普公司说。


A simultaneous strengthening of the U.S. economy and slowdown in China's economy is another possible factor in Americans' seeing the mainland as less of a threat than in recent years.
Last year, China's economy grew 7.4 percent, its slowest pace in 24 years, undershooting the government's target for the first time since 1998. Meantime, the U.S. economy expanded 2.4 percent, up from 2.2 percent in the year before.
美国经济增强，以及同时发生的中国经济增速放缓，也可能是美国人认为中国威胁度与过去几年相比有所下降的一个原因。
去年，中国经济增速为7.4%，是24年以来的最低点，也是自从1998年以来第一次没有达到政府预期目标。
与此同时，美国的经济扩张了2.4%，比上一年提高了2.2%。

"As Americans have grown more confident in the health of the U.S. economy, their views of what threatens the U.S. may shift more to security concerns than economic ones," Gallup said.
The proportion of Americans that regard "the economic power of China" as a critical threat to the vital interests of the U.S fell to 40 percent, down from 52 percent in both 2013 and 2014.
盖洛普公司说：“美国人对美国的经济健康增长信心更足了，他们对美国面临的威胁的担忧可能更侧重安全方面，而不是经济方面。”
在2013、2014年，有52%的美国人认为“中国的经济力量”是对美国切身利益的重大威胁，而今年，这个比例下降到了40%。