简氏防务周刊:中国SD-10A空空捣蛋采用主/被动双模式制 ...

来源:百度文库 编辑:超级军网 时间:2024/05/05 11:43:29
Jane's Defence Weekly

China's SD-10 claimed to be a dual-mode AAM.

Robert Hewson Jane's Air-Launched Weapons Editor - Zhuhai, China

China's SD-10 medium-range air-to-air missile (AAM), as exhibited at Airshow China earlier in November, may be a considerably more capable weapon than was hitherto believed, Jane's understands.

Officials from the SD-10's manufacturer, the Luoyang Electro-Optical Technology Development Center (LOEC), said the missile was designed from the beginning to function with a dual-mode seeker operating in distinct active and passive radar homing modes. If so, the SD-10 is the first AAM to enter service with this acknowledged capability.

There have been suggestions that the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.

The SD-10 - the current production version is the refined SD-10A - has been cleared for service on the Chengdu J-10 and late-model versions of the Shenyang J-8 combat aircraft. By the end of this year the missile is expected to be operational with the PAC JF-17s of the Pakistan Air Force.

In lengthy discussions with LOEC at the 16-21 November Airshow China exhibition, the operating modes of the SD-10A were set out to Jane's in detail. The missile has an active terminal homing capability, which has been openly described since the first details of the SD-10 were made public in the middle of the last decade.

What has remained unspoken until now is the missile's claimed ability to home in on radar or electronic warfare emissions from the target aircraft, without support from the launch aircraft or use of the missile's own active seeker modes.

A LOEC official told Jane's that the passive mode was not intended to be the missile's primary targeting mode and cited the risks to friendly aircraft of relying on passive guidance alone. It is not clear if the SD-10A's seeker can continually alternate between active and passive modes in flight or if it makes a less sophisticated 'one time' switch.

In the past, Russian sources have given Jane's a detailed account of the assistance supplied by Russian design bureaus in the development of the SD-10. A LOEC official hinted that this co-operation is continuing when he noted: "We [LOEC] have the capability to make the seeker ourselves, but obviously we want it to be the best it possibly can." He confirmed that the missile still relied on some unidentified components that were sourced outside China.

Within Russia the AGAT Design Bureau has developed several dual-mode seeker designs which it only began discussing in public in 2009. Senior AGAT officials have remained vague when asked by Jane's about who paid for these development programmes, noting only that there is no Russian application and no Russian state support for them.

During the 1990s China also gained access to the 9B-1032 passive seeker developed by Avtomatika for the Vympel R-27P (AA-10 'Alamo') AAM. A melding of these two design inputs might explain how China arrived at its SD-10 seeker design. According to a LOEC official, the dual-mode capability was designed into the SD-10 from its inception.

An SD-10A missile (underwing) is part of the weapons suite of a Pakistan Air Force JF-17 at November's Airshow China.
http://www.top81.cn/top81bbs/thr ... 6545&id=2596545Jane's Defence Weekly

China's SD-10 claimed to be a dual-mode AAM.

Robert Hewson Jane's Air-Launched Weapons Editor - Zhuhai, China

China's SD-10 medium-range air-to-air missile (AAM), as exhibited at Airshow China earlier in November, may be a considerably more capable weapon than was hitherto believed, Jane's understands.

Officials from the SD-10's manufacturer, the Luoyang Electro-Optical Technology Development Center (LOEC), said the missile was designed from the beginning to function with a dual-mode seeker operating in distinct active and passive radar homing modes. If so, the SD-10 is the first AAM to enter service with this acknowledged capability.

There have been suggestions that the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.

The SD-10 - the current production version is the refined SD-10A - has been cleared for service on the Chengdu J-10 and late-model versions of the Shenyang J-8 combat aircraft. By the end of this year the missile is expected to be operational with the PAC JF-17s of the Pakistan Air Force.

In lengthy discussions with LOEC at the 16-21 November Airshow China exhibition, the operating modes of the SD-10A were set out to Jane's in detail. The missile has an active terminal homing capability, which has been openly described since the first details of the SD-10 were made public in the middle of the last decade.

What has remained unspoken until now is the missile's claimed ability to home in on radar or electronic warfare emissions from the target aircraft, without support from the launch aircraft or use of the missile's own active seeker modes.

A LOEC official told Jane's that the passive mode was not intended to be the missile's primary targeting mode and cited the risks to friendly aircraft of relying on passive guidance alone. It is not clear if the SD-10A's seeker can continually alternate between active and passive modes in flight or if it makes a less sophisticated 'one time' switch.

In the past, Russian sources have given Jane's a detailed account of the assistance supplied by Russian design bureaus in the development of the SD-10. A LOEC official hinted that this co-operation is continuing when he noted: "We [LOEC] have the capability to make the seeker ourselves, but obviously we want it to be the best it possibly can." He confirmed that the missile still relied on some unidentified components that were sourced outside China.

Within Russia the AGAT Design Bureau has developed several dual-mode seeker designs which it only began discussing in public in 2009. Senior AGAT officials have remained vague when asked by Jane's about who paid for these development programmes, noting only that there is no Russian application and no Russian state support for them.

During the 1990s China also gained access to the 9B-1032 passive seeker developed by Avtomatika for the Vympel R-27P (AA-10 'Alamo') AAM. A melding of these two design inputs might explain how China arrived at its SD-10 seeker design. According to a LOEC official, the dual-mode capability was designed into the SD-10 from its inception.

An SD-10A missile (underwing) is part of the weapons suite of a Pakistan Air Force JF-17 at November's Airshow China.
http://www.top81.cn/top81bbs/thr ... 6545&id=2596545
灰桶博士,麻烦给翻译一哈嘛。我们土鳖,不象你们海龟那么懂洋文滴嘛。

灰桶博士,麻烦给翻译一哈嘛。我们土鳖,不象你们海龟那么懂洋文滴嘛。
石灰石 发表于 2010-11-29 10:35



    支持啊,一句没看懂
只能用谷歌翻了
灰桶博士,麻烦给翻译一哈嘛。我们土鳖,不象你们海龟那么懂洋文滴嘛。
石灰石 发表于 2010-11-29 10:35



    支持啊,一句没看懂
只能用谷歌翻了


全文的亮点:SD-10,全球唯一投入现役的具有双向主被动模式的空空导弹。

全文的亮点:SD-10,全球唯一投入现役的具有双向主被动模式的空空导弹。
简单讲,就是双模制导,和毛子合作。简氏翻来覆去永远都是这几句。。。
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 10:59
双模还好,双向?这个意外,确定吗?
晨星 发表于 2010-11-29 11:26

主/被动双模式制导!

都世界第一款投入现役的了,你还想怎么样?:D


不知道翻译的效果如何。

Here we go:

Jane's Defence Weekly
简氏防务周刊
China's SD-10 claimed to be a dual-mode AAM.
中国宣称其SD-10导弹是一种双模制导空空导弹
Robert Hewson Jane's Air-Launched Weapons Editor - Zhuhai, China
简氏防务机载武器编辑Robert Hewson发自中国珠海
China's SD-10 medium-range air-to-air missile (AAM), as exhibited at Airshow China earlier in November, may be a considerably more capable weapon than was hitherto believed, Jane's understands.
简氏防务了解到,于今年11月在中国航展上被展出的中国SD-10中程空对空导弹也许是一种比外界原先想象的更加具有威力的武器
Officials from the SD-10's manufacturer, the Luoyang Electro-Optical Technology Development Center (LOEC), said the missile was designed from the beginning to function with a dual-mode seeker operating in distinct active and passive radar homing modes. If so, the SD-10 is the first AAM to enter service with this acknowledged capability.
SD-10导弹的主生产商洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员们说,这种导弹从一开始就被设计成拥有主动和被动两种截然不同的雷达寻的模式的寻的器。如果真是这样,那么SD-10就是第一种拥有这种能力并且进入服役的空空导弹。
There have been suggestions that the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.
也有资料显示由美国雷声公司为美国空军和海军发展的AIM-120D先进中程空对空导弹也拥有相类似的双模寻的能力。尽管AIM-120D的详尽性能仍属机密,但是其研发过程曾经问题重重。这种导弹尚未投入使用。
The SD-10 - the current production version is the refined SD-10A - has been cleared for service on the Chengdu J-10 and late-model versions of the Shenyang J-8 combat aircraft. By the end of this year the missile is expected to be operational with the PAC JF-17s of the Pakistan Air Force.
SD-10的当前生产型号是加以改进的SD-10A。SD-10已经获得许可被使用在成飞的歼10战斗机以及沈飞的歼8战斗机晚期型号上。预计今年年底这种导弹也会被装到巴基斯坦空军的JF-17战斗机上。
In lengthy discussions with LOEC at the 16-21 November Airshow China exhibition, the operating modes of the SD-10A were set out to Jane's in detail. The missile has an active terminal homing capability, which has been openly described since the first details of the SD-10 were made public in the middle of the last decade.
在本届中国航展期间,通过与洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员们的详细讨论,SD-10A导弹的工作模式被详细地介绍给简氏防务。如同数年前这种导弹被公开时所描述的一样,这种导弹拥有末端主动寻的能力。
What has remained unspoken until now is the missile's claimed ability to home in on radar or electronic warfare emissions from the target aircraft, without support from the launch aircraft or use of the missile's own active seeker modes.
直到现在,这种导弹所具有的对目标飞机的雷达信号发射辐射源以及电子干扰辐射源的寻的能力才被公开,而且它的被动寻的能力无需载机和弹载主动寻的器的支持。
A LOEC official told Jane's that the passive mode was not intended to be the missile's primary targeting mode and cited the risks to friendly aircraft of relying on passive guidance alone. It is not clear if the SD-10A's seeker can continually alternate between active and passive modes in flight or if it makes a less sophisticated 'one time' switch.
洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员告诉简氏防务这种导弹的被动模式其实并不是这种导弹的首选制导模式,单一的被动寻的模式可能会将友军飞机置于险境。目前尚不清楚在飞行中SD-10A的寻的器是否能够在主动和被动模式之间连续地切换,也不清楚这种导弹是否仅仅具有“一次性”切换这种相对落后的模式。
In the past, Russian sources have given Jane's a detailed account of the assistance supplied by Russian design bureaus in the development of the SD-10. A LOEC official hinted that this co-operation is continuing when he noted: "We [LOEC] have the capability to make the seeker ourselves, but obviously we want it to be the best it possibly can." He confirmed that the missile still relied on some unidentified components that were sourced outside China.
此前,俄罗斯的灵通人士曾向简氏防务透露了俄罗斯设计局向SD-10的研制过程所提供的协助情况。洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员暗示这种合作仍在继续并且指出:“我们(洛阳光电技术发展中心)有能力独立发展这种导引头,但是显然我们只是想让这种导引头拥有尽可能好的性能。”他证实这种导弹所依靠的一些未知部件仍然来源于国外。
Within Russia the AGAT Design Bureau has developed several dual-mode seeker designs which it only began discussing in public in 2009. Senior AGAT officials have remained vague when asked by Jane's about who paid for these development programmes, noting only that there is no Russian application and no Russian state support for them.
在俄罗斯,AGAT设计局已经涉及了几种双模导引头并且在2009年公开谈论到了这些设计。AGAT的高级官员们在被简氏防务问到相关发展项目的投资方时仍然含糊其辞,仅仅指出这些设计的用户和投资方均不来自俄罗斯。
During the 1990s China also gained access to the 9B-1032 passive seeker developed by Avtomatika for the Vympel R-27P (AA-10 'Alamo') AAM. A melding of these two design inputs might explain how China arrived at its SD-10 seeker design. According to a LOEC official, the dual-mode capability was designed into the SD-10 from its inception.
在上世纪90年代中国接触到了由Avtomatika为Vympel R-27P空空导弹发展的 9B-1032型被动导引头。对这两种设计的输入和融合也许能够解释中国为什么能够完成SD-10导引头的设计。跟据洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员的说法,这种双模导引能力从SD-10项目伊始就被纳入到设计中来。
An SD-10A missile (underwing) is part of the weapons suite of a Pakistan Air Force JF-17 at November's Airshow China.
一枚SD-10A导弹(翼下)作为一架参加中国航展的巴基斯坦空军JF-17的所属武器附件的组成部分。

不知道翻译的效果如何。

Here we go:

Jane's Defence Weekly
简氏防务周刊
China's SD-10 claimed to be a dual-mode AAM.
中国宣称其SD-10导弹是一种双模制导空空导弹
Robert Hewson Jane's Air-Launched Weapons Editor - Zhuhai, China
简氏防务机载武器编辑Robert Hewson发自中国珠海
China's SD-10 medium-range air-to-air missile (AAM), as exhibited at Airshow China earlier in November, may be a considerably more capable weapon than was hitherto believed, Jane's understands.
简氏防务了解到,于今年11月在中国航展上被展出的中国SD-10中程空对空导弹也许是一种比外界原先想象的更加具有威力的武器
Officials from the SD-10's manufacturer, the Luoyang Electro-Optical Technology Development Center (LOEC), said the missile was designed from the beginning to function with a dual-mode seeker operating in distinct active and passive radar homing modes. If so, the SD-10 is the first AAM to enter service with this acknowledged capability.
SD-10导弹的主生产商洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员们说,这种导弹从一开始就被设计成拥有主动和被动两种截然不同的雷达寻的模式的寻的器。如果真是这样,那么SD-10就是第一种拥有这种能力并且进入服役的空空导弹。
There have been suggestions that the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.
也有资料显示由美国雷声公司为美国空军和海军发展的AIM-120D先进中程空对空导弹也拥有相类似的双模寻的能力。尽管AIM-120D的详尽性能仍属机密,但是其研发过程曾经问题重重。这种导弹尚未投入使用。
The SD-10 - the current production version is the refined SD-10A - has been cleared for service on the Chengdu J-10 and late-model versions of the Shenyang J-8 combat aircraft. By the end of this year the missile is expected to be operational with the PAC JF-17s of the Pakistan Air Force.
SD-10的当前生产型号是加以改进的SD-10A。SD-10已经获得许可被使用在成飞的歼10战斗机以及沈飞的歼8战斗机晚期型号上。预计今年年底这种导弹也会被装到巴基斯坦空军的JF-17战斗机上。
In lengthy discussions with LOEC at the 16-21 November Airshow China exhibition, the operating modes of the SD-10A were set out to Jane's in detail. The missile has an active terminal homing capability, which has been openly described since the first details of the SD-10 were made public in the middle of the last decade.
在本届中国航展期间,通过与洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员们的详细讨论,SD-10A导弹的工作模式被详细地介绍给简氏防务。如同数年前这种导弹被公开时所描述的一样,这种导弹拥有末端主动寻的能力。
What has remained unspoken until now is the missile's claimed ability to home in on radar or electronic warfare emissions from the target aircraft, without support from the launch aircraft or use of the missile's own active seeker modes.
直到现在,这种导弹所具有的对目标飞机的雷达信号发射辐射源以及电子干扰辐射源的寻的能力才被公开,而且它的被动寻的能力无需载机和弹载主动寻的器的支持。
A LOEC official told Jane's that the passive mode was not intended to be the missile's primary targeting mode and cited the risks to friendly aircraft of relying on passive guidance alone. It is not clear if the SD-10A's seeker can continually alternate between active and passive modes in flight or if it makes a less sophisticated 'one time' switch.
洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员告诉简氏防务这种导弹的被动模式其实并不是这种导弹的首选制导模式,单一的被动寻的模式可能会将友军飞机置于险境。目前尚不清楚在飞行中SD-10A的寻的器是否能够在主动和被动模式之间连续地切换,也不清楚这种导弹是否仅仅具有“一次性”切换这种相对落后的模式。
In the past, Russian sources have given Jane's a detailed account of the assistance supplied by Russian design bureaus in the development of the SD-10. A LOEC official hinted that this co-operation is continuing when he noted: "We [LOEC] have the capability to make the seeker ourselves, but obviously we want it to be the best it possibly can." He confirmed that the missile still relied on some unidentified components that were sourced outside China.
此前,俄罗斯的灵通人士曾向简氏防务透露了俄罗斯设计局向SD-10的研制过程所提供的协助情况。洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员暗示这种合作仍在继续并且指出:“我们(洛阳光电技术发展中心)有能力独立发展这种导引头,但是显然我们只是想让这种导引头拥有尽可能好的性能。”他证实这种导弹所依靠的一些未知部件仍然来源于国外。
Within Russia the AGAT Design Bureau has developed several dual-mode seeker designs which it only began discussing in public in 2009. Senior AGAT officials have remained vague when asked by Jane's about who paid for these development programmes, noting only that there is no Russian application and no Russian state support for them.
在俄罗斯,AGAT设计局已经涉及了几种双模导引头并且在2009年公开谈论到了这些设计。AGAT的高级官员们在被简氏防务问到相关发展项目的投资方时仍然含糊其辞,仅仅指出这些设计的用户和投资方均不来自俄罗斯。
During the 1990s China also gained access to the 9B-1032 passive seeker developed by Avtomatika for the Vympel R-27P (AA-10 'Alamo') AAM. A melding of these two design inputs might explain how China arrived at its SD-10 seeker design. According to a LOEC official, the dual-mode capability was designed into the SD-10 from its inception.
在上世纪90年代中国接触到了由Avtomatika为Vympel R-27P空空导弹发展的 9B-1032型被动导引头。对这两种设计的输入和融合也许能够解释中国为什么能够完成SD-10导引头的设计。跟据洛阳光电技术发展中心的官员的说法,这种双模导引能力从SD-10项目伊始就被纳入到设计中来。
An SD-10A missile (underwing) is part of the weapons suite of a Pakistan Air Force JF-17 at November's Airshow China.
一枚SD-10A导弹(翼下)作为一架参加中国航展的巴基斯坦空军JF-17的所属武器附件的组成部分。
简史也红kc
如果能有一个固体冲压火箭发动机增加射程就完美了,在某些时刻还可以在被动模式下打击地面或水面的雷达
这个不算红裤衩吧?
连麻雀都有Homing On Jam模式啊!SD-10A有这功能只能说具备了必备功能啊。
这个KC真的要红了。。。
SD-10,难道土共又像DSI那样在巴基斯坦FC-1上面实验的。。
SD-10和PL-12现在来看,是否是一样。。
冲压,数据链,主动,等待。。。。。。。。
双模制导终于证实了,期待双向数据链的锦上添花。


The SD-10 - the current production version is the refined SD-10A - has been cleared for service on the Chengdu J-10 and late-model versions of the Shenyang J-8 combat aircraft. By the end of this year the missile is expected to be operational with the PAC JF-17s of the Pakistan Air Force.
SD-10-目前的生产型号是经改进的SD-10A-已经获批服役于成都J-10和沈阳J-8战斗机的后期版本。今年末有望用于巴基斯坦空军的PAC JF-17。

看样子巴空军少将的说法是这个消息的来源之一!

The SD-10 - the current production version is the refined SD-10A - has been cleared for service on the Chengdu J-10 and late-model versions of the Shenyang J-8 combat aircraft. By the end of this year the missile is expected to be operational with the PAC JF-17s of the Pakistan Air Force.
SD-10-目前的生产型号是经改进的SD-10A-已经获批服役于成都J-10和沈阳J-8战斗机的后期版本。今年末有望用于巴基斯坦空军的PAC JF-17。

看样子巴空军少将的说法是这个消息的来源之一!
Bidirectional datalink would be the icing on the cake.
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 11:41


    哪里有那么神奇,被动模式在空空导弹上根本就不是新东西。AIM-120就有,连半主动的R-27、麻雀都有被动的HOJ模式,还能实现发射后不管;P
反辐射?哈姆+阿姆拉姆两用?
不错不错。
ericcui1 发表于 2010-11-29 12:04

题目看清楚再回应。人家讲双模,你讲被动模式,这哪跟哪啊!
zhang3wood 发表于 2010-11-29 12:02

不懂装懂!
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 12:22


    有主动/半主动,有被动,不就是双模么;P,AIM-7/120,R-27R/ER/EM,R-77都是双模:D

不懂装懂!
noboshi123 发表于 2010-11-29 12:24


呵呵,原文直译。 the current production version is the refined SD-10A 漏了“经改良”。呵呵!
不懂装懂!
noboshi123 发表于 2010-11-29 12:24


呵呵,原文直译。 the current production version is the refined SD-10A 漏了“经改良”。呵呵!
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 12:22


    他就是告诉你所谓的双模没什么希奇的,带HOJ这样被动模式的空空弹几十年前就是标配了,新一些的雷达弹要是没有这个双模能力才是奇怪的。
其实这篇报道就是告诉使用F15,F16,F18,阵风,台风的用户,目前离J10远点,否则后果很严重。。。。;P
zhang3wood 发表于 2010-11-29 12:25

自个琢磨去吧。呵呵。
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 12:30

呵呵,原来还以为SD-10不怎么样呢,原来还是第一款双模式的AAM。好!:D

自个琢磨去吧。呵呵。
noboshi123 发表于 2010-11-29 12:35


偶的英文水平差点,见笑了!:D

There have been suggestions that the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.
也有资料显示由美国雷声公司为美国空军和海军发展的AIM-120D先进中程空对空导弹也拥有相类似的双模寻的能力。尽管AIM-120D的详尽性能仍属机密,但是其研发过程曾经问题重重。这种导弹已经投入使用。

帮你指出一个小错误, AIM-120D “它尚未进入服役”!
自个琢磨去吧。呵呵。
noboshi123 发表于 2010-11-29 12:35


偶的英文水平差点,见笑了!:D

There have been suggestions that the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.
也有资料显示由美国雷声公司为美国空军和海军发展的AIM-120D先进中程空对空导弹也拥有相类似的双模寻的能力。尽管AIM-120D的详尽性能仍属机密,但是其研发过程曾经问题重重。这种导弹已经投入使用。

帮你指出一个小错误, AIM-120D “它尚未进入服役”!
ericcui1 发表于 2010-11-29 12:24


    现役懂不懂?;P


the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.

意思是aim120d,目前才进入操作服务阶段而已。。。。

the latest AIM-120D Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) developed by Raytheon for the US Air Force and Navy has a similar dual-mode seeker capability. The full capabilities of the AIM-120D remain classified, but its development has been problematic and it has yet to enter operational service.

意思是aim120d,目前才进入操作服务阶段而已。。。。
我总算理解了,为什么我们的j10一出动,自慰队的F15都只好退散了。。。。。

现役懂不懂?
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 12:37



    AIM-7、AIM-120、R-77、R-27不也都是现役?;P不只AIM-120D,AIM-120A/B/C全系列都是有被动模式的。
现役懂不懂?
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 12:37



    AIM-7、AIM-120、R-77、R-27不也都是现役?;P不只AIM-120D,AIM-120A/B/C全系列都是有被动模式的。
还是看中文顺眼点,鸟语看着头疼
ericcui1 发表于 2010-11-29 12:44

建议加强英文阅读理解培训。。。;P
dkjh 发表于 2010-11-29 12:46


    我英语比你强多了;P
zhang3wood 发表于 2010-11-29 12:36

他的英文太差了。。。。
贵宾来这秀洋文那?
zhang3wood 发表于 2010-11-29 12:36


    被动模式在空空导弹中并不少见,从早期半主动的的AIM-7、R-27,到AIM-120之类的主动弹,无一例外都有被动模式。
    这篇文章的这一部分实际上就是在瞎扯淡:D
主被动雷达制导对开启雷达的F-22和F-35作用不大不小。
我很无语,一般雷达弹都有跟踪干扰源的模式,怎么到了这就成了世界首创了。。。:L